Indonesia as a global maritime fulcrum (Indonesia sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia)

Summary

This video highlights Indonesia's strategic position as the world's largest archipelago and its efforts to revitalize its maritime industry. Through initiatives like the Sea Toll program, Indonesia is enhancing connectivity, infrastructure, and logistics efficiency, aiming to become a global maritime powerhouse. The government is investing in port development, safety, and environmental protection, with a focus on improving international trade routes and supporting over 500,000 seafarers. Indonesia is also strengthening its commitment to maritime security, sustainability, and international cooperation, contributing to the International Maritime Organization's goals for safe and environmentally sound shipping.

Takeaways

• 😀 Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago, with over 17,000 islands and a coastline of about 80,000 kilometers.
• 😀 President Jokowi's strategic maritime program aims to enhance Indonesia's global maritime position.
• 😀 Building maritime connectivity infrastructure, like the sea toll system, is a top government priority to reduce price disparity between Indonesia’s western and eastern regions.
• 😀 Indonesia currently has 2,132 ports, 287 port administrations, and 5 Coast Guard bases to manage maritime activity.
• 😀 The country is advancing port services with the implementation of the PortNet application, integrating port data with the national single window system.
• 😀 Indonesia has successfully handled large container vessels, signaling improvements in logistics efficiency and maritime capacity.
• 😀 The Ministry of Transportation supports the development of Tanjung Priok Port as a major transshipment hub in Asia.
• 😀 To improve maritime safety, Indonesia operates 22 Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) stations, ensuring better navigation and security across its waters.
• 😀 Indonesia has ratified the 2006 Maritime Labour Convention to protect the welfare of over half a million Indonesian seafarers.
• 😀 Indonesia is an active member of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and plays a significant role in international maritime cooperation on safety, security, and environmental protection.

Q & A

What is the significance of Indonesia's geographical location in terms of maritime resources?

Indonesia's strategic geographic location as the largest archipelago in the world, with over 17,000 islands and a vast coastline of around 80,000 kilometers, gives it access to abundant marine resources, including oil, gas, and marine biodiversity. This position is crucial for the nation's maritime development and global maritime significance.

What is Indonesia's strategic program for maritime development?

Indonesia's strategic program, known as 'Now at Sita', aims to restore the nation's maritime glory. The program focuses on enhancing maritime connectivity and establishing a strong maritime tradition to unify the archipelago and improve Indonesia's position as a global maritime force.

What steps has Indonesia taken to improve maritime connectivity?

Indonesia has made maritime connectivity a priority by developing a subsidized freight line called the 'sea toll' to reduce price disparities between the western and eastern parts of the country. Additionally, the government is continuously enhancing port services and infrastructure.

How many ports and vessels are managed in Indonesia?

Indonesia has 2,132 ports and terminals, managed by 287 port administrations. The country operates 14,000 registered vessels with a total gross tonnage of over 20 million, showcasing a robust maritime industry.

What role does the PortNet system play in Indonesia's maritime development?

PortNet is a web-based service system in Indonesia that integrates port information to streamline vessel and cargo operations. It connects relevant agencies, improving efficiency in port services and supporting both domestic and international shipping.

What is the significance of Tanjung Priok Port in Indonesia's maritime sector?

Tanjung Priok Port in Jakarta plays a crucial role in Indonesia's maritime infrastructure by handling large container vessels. It is part of the government's initiative to improve Indonesia's logistics efficiency and has been identified as a potential transshipment hub in Asia.

How does Indonesia ensure maritime safety and navigational improvements?

Indonesia has installed 22 vessel traffic service (VTS) stations across the country and developed a national maritime safety system. The government has also enacted the Non-Conventional Standard (NCBS) for vessels under 500 gross tons and implemented voluntary pilotage services to enhance safety, especially in high-traffic areas like the Straits of Malacca.

What actions has Indonesia taken to improve maritime security?

Indonesia has established a Sea and Coast Guard responsible for patrol, security law enforcement, and disaster response. It also participates in the Tokyo Memorandum of Understanding, which focuses on port state control in the Asia-Pacific region to ensure the security of shipping activities.

What is Indonesia's stance on marine environmental protection?

Indonesia is dedicated to marine environmental protection, as shown by its efforts to designate Gili Island and Nusa Penida as particularly sensitive sea areas (PSSA). The proposal aims to minimize the environmental impact of international shipping in these regions.

How does Indonesia support the welfare of seafarers?

Indonesia has made efforts to enhance the welfare of over half a million seafarers by upgrading maritime training centers across the nation. The country ratified the Maritime Labour Convention in 2006, ensuring better protection and working conditions for Indonesian seafarers.