Istilah Vokal Yang Wajib Kamu Tahu

Summary

This video explores essential vocal techniques and terminology for singers. It covers topics like voice types (soprano, alto, tenor, bass), vocal dynamics (loudness, softness), and articulation. Key vocal techniques such as belting, legato, staccato, and improvisation are explained in detail. The importance of tone color, placement, and dynamics in singing is emphasized, alongside tips for effective vocal expression. The video concludes with a brief overview of contemporary vocal styles and terms, encouraging viewers to explore these concepts further. It’s a must-watch for aspiring singers looking to enhance their vocal technique and understanding.

Takeaways

• 😀 The 'chessboard' voice refers to downward vocal tones, while the 'cc' voice is higher and thinner.
• 😀 Falsetto and head voice are similar in sound, being thinner and more high-pitched.
• 😀 Articulation refers to how clearly words are formed when singing. It can vary from clear to more rounded or unclear.
• 😀 Intonation is the high or low pitch of the voice and can affect the overall expression in singing.
• 😀 Dynamics are the loudness and softness in singing, used for emotional expression.
• 😀 Belting involves high notes with power, but it should be done with proper technique to avoid sounding forced or harsh.
• 😀 Vocal ranges are categorized as soprano, alto, tenor, and bass, with variations like mezzo-soprano and baritone for intermediate ranges.
• 😀 Tones can be described as shrill or round, and the placement of voice should ideally be in front of the face to avoid neck strain.
• 😀 Legato refers to smooth, connected notes, while staccato is a broken, more detached style of singing.
• 😀 Improvisation (or 'improve') in singing is when a vocalist creates new notes or variations within a song, adding spontaneity and expression.
• 😀 A riff (or 'riff entrance') involves vocal runs that go up and down in pitch, often used for dramatic or expressive effect in contemporary music.

Q & A

What does the term 'chessboard' refer to in vocal terminology?

In vocal terminology, 'chessboard' refers to the downward movement of the voice, often used to describe a specific vocal sound when speaking or singing in a lower register.

What is the difference between falsetto and head voice?

Falsetto and head voice are both higher-pitched vocal sounds, but they are often used interchangeably. However, falsetto typically refers to a breathier, thinner sound, while head voice is usually a bit more connected and resonant, although both are used to reach high notes.

How does articulation affect vocal performance?

Articulation refers to how clearly words are formed in singing. Clear articulation helps ensure lyrics are understandable, while a more unclear or rounded articulation may affect the expressiveness of the performance.

What is the role of dynamics in singing?

Dynamics involve the loudness or softness of the voice when singing. It is an important tool for expression, helping to convey emotions and nuances in a song by varying volume levels.

What is belting and how is it different from shouting?

Belting is a vocal technique used to hit high notes with power while maintaining proper technique. It differs from shouting in that the notes are still controlled and pleasant to hear, despite their loudness.

What are the different types of vocal ranges?

The main vocal ranges are Soprano (high for women), Alto (low for women), Tenor (high for men), Bass (low for men), Baritone (between Tenor and Bass), and Mezzo-Soprano (between Soprano and Alto). These categories help classify voices based on their range.

What is meant by 'placement' in vocal technique?

Placement refers to how a singer positions their voice, often imagining the sound placed in the front of the face to avoid strain on the neck. Proper placement helps produce a clear and resonant tone.

What is the difference between legato and staccato?

Legato is a smooth, connected style of singing where notes flow into one another, while staccato is a style where notes are sharply separated. Both can be used for different expressions in music.

How does improvisation function in singing?

Improvisation in singing refers to creating new notes or melodies spontaneously during a performance, often to add personal flair or emotional depth to a song.

What is riffing in contemporary music?

Riffing is a vocal technique where a singer adds variations in pitch, often by sliding up and down, to embellish a melody. It is commonly used in contemporary music to add style and personality to the performance.