MICRO TEACHING AKIDAH AKHLAK KELAS 7 MTS (PEMBELAJARAN LURING)
Summary
TLDRIn this educational video, a teacher discusses the foundational principles of Islamic creed with a group of students. The lesson covers the meaning, sources, and objectives of Islamic faith. Key points include the importance of the Quran and Hadith as sources of Islamic teachings, the metaphorical relationship between a tree and Islamic faith (roots representing foundation, branches as Sunnah, and fruits as behavior), and the goals of Islamic faith, such as guiding life, promoting godliness, and avoiding polytheism. The teacher also sets homework for students to explore the relationship between Islamic faith and Ihsan and reflect on the behavior of Muslims.
Takeaways
- π The importance of starting the lesson with prayer and reciting Quran verses.
- π Islamic Aqidah refers to the core beliefs that every Muslim must hold true, including Islamic, Christian, and Jewish teachings.
- π The analogy of a tree is used to explain the relationship between Islamic Aqidah, with the roots symbolizing the foundation, the trunk representing obligatory worship, and the branches and leaves representing Sunnah worship.
- π Good faith and strong roots in Islamic Aqidah ensure good behavior and morals.
- π Tauqifi is the source of Islamic faith teachings, which are derived from the Quran and Hadith.
- π The Quran is the first source of Islamic teachings and is considered a revelation from Allah through Angel Gabriel.
- π Al-Ikhlas, a Quranic Surah, teaches monotheism and the oneness of Allah, stating that Allah is eternal and without any equal.
- π The Hadith is the second source of Islamic law and consists of the words, actions, and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
- π A Hadith from Abu Hurairah explains the five pillars of Islamic faith, including belief in Allah, angels, books, messengers, and the Day of Resurrection.
- π The goals of Islamic faith include guiding life according to correct principles, avoiding polytheism, and developing the innate belief in God.
- π Understanding the relationship between Islamic faith and Ihsan, as well as reflecting on behavior based on Islamic faith, are key learning points for the students.
Q & A
What is the meaning of Islamic Aqidah?
-Islamic Aqidah refers to the fundamental beliefs or tenets that every Muslim must believe in. It comes from the Arabic word 'Aqidah,' meaning a bond or agreement. It represents the core principles of Islamic faith.
How is Aqidah related to other religious beliefs?
-The term Aqidah can be applied to any religious belief system. For instance, Islamic Aqidah refers to Islamic teachings, while other religions like Christianity and Judaism have their own versions, called Masrani Aqidah and Jewish Aqidah, respectively.
Why did the teacher ask students to draw a tree in relation to Islamic Aqidah?
-The tree metaphor represents the components of Islamic Aqidah. The roots symbolize the foundation of belief, the trunk represents obligatory worship, the branches and leaves represent Sunnah (voluntary worship), and the fruits represent moral behavior. A strong foundation leads to good behavior.
What are the two sources of Islamic faith according to the script?
-The two primary sources of Islamic faith are the Qur'an and Hadith. The Qur'an is the revealed scripture from Allah, and the Hadith includes the sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad, which serve as a guide for Muslims.
What does the Qur'an say about the nature of Allah, according to Surah Al-Ikhlas?
-Surah Al-Ikhlas defines Allah as the one and only God, who is self-sufficient (Al-Samad). He has no children, nor was He begotten, and there is nothing comparable to Him.
What is the significance of Hadith in Islamic Aqidah?
-Hadith is a crucial source of guidance for Islamic Aqidah. It records the actions, sayings, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad, which Muslims use to understand and practice their faith.
What does the term 'tauqifi' mean in the context of Islamic faith?
-Tauqifi refers to the sources of Islamic teachings being strictly limited to the Qur'an and Hadith. No one, except Allah and the Prophet Muhammad, has the authority to introduce new teachings or beliefs.
How does the concept of Islamic faith relate to Ihsan?
-Ihsan refers to the perfection of worship, as one should worship Allah as though they see Him. The relationship between Islamic faith and Ihsan lies in the way faith is translated into righteous actions, leading to a high standard of moral and spiritual behavior.
What is the purpose of Islamic faith?
-The primary objectives of Islamic faith are to provide the correct guidance for life, distinguish between right and wrong, develop the innate belief in God, protect from polytheism (shirk), and prevent the influence of misleading ideologies.
What should Muslims avoid in terms of belief, according to the Islamic faith?
-Muslims must avoid shirk, which is associating partners with Allah. It is a grave sin in Islam and directly contradicts the concept of monotheism.
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