Ucapan PM Anwar Ibrahim di Majlis Perjumpaan bersama Warga Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Jun 2025

Summary

In this speech, the speaker reflects on the migration of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Makkah to Madinah, emphasizing its significance in terms of societal transformation, moral values, and leadership. The speaker draws lessons from the event, highlighting the roles of loyal friends, young people, women, and non-Muslims in supporting the Prophet. The talk also touches on the concept of building a city based on values, the development of Kota Madani, and political issues like taxes and electricity rates. The speaker stresses the importance of independent institutions and a fair, value-driven society.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) migration (Hijrah) from Makkah to Madinah is a symbol of transformation, change, and the fight against oppression, polytheism, and injustice.
• 😀 The migration also highlights the importance of loyalty, sacrifice, and the courage of individuals like Saidina Ali, Abu Bakr Siddiq, and Asma binti Abu Bakar, as well as the involvement of both Muslims and non-Muslims in the Prophet's journey.
• 😀 The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) created the foundations for a just society by encouraging belief in Allah and a community of morality, justice, and mutual respect.
• 😀 The process of Hijrah was not spontaneous but involved years of preparation, such as the Bai'at al-Aqaba agreements, which involved pledges of loyalty from people in Madinah.
• 😀 Leadership, especially the Prophet’s wisdom, was key in reconciling various groups in Madinah, including Muslims (Muhajirin and Ansar) and non-Muslims (Jews and Christians), highlighting the importance of unity in society.
• 😀 The Prophet’s leadership focused on building a society not based solely on religion but on shared values and beliefs, making Madinah an ecumenical community that emphasized dignity and human values.
• 😀 The development of Kota Madani, a new city project, is discussed as an example of incorporating values such as comfort, modernity, and communal living, highlighting its potential for improving civil servant living standards.
• 😀 While the Kota Madani project faces political backlash, the development aims to meet the increasing housing needs of civil servants while also integrating modern city concepts and maintaining value-based living.
• 😀 The speaker addresses the issue of increased electricity rates, clarifying that taxes and tariffs only impact a small percentage of the population, and emphasizes that changes in these rates are done to avoid burdening the people.
• 😀 Concerns regarding SST on imported fruits are acknowledged, with particular mention of commonly consumed fruits like apples, lemons, and dates, suggesting that exemptions might be considered for certain items to better serve the public.
• 😀 The importance of maintaining an independent judiciary and avoiding politicization is emphasized, with the speaker explaining the constitutional process of judicial appointments and the importance of respecting judicial decisions.

Q & A

What is the significance of the migration of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)?

The migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad marks the transformation of society from polytheism and oppressive practices to a belief in one God (Allah), justice, and truth. It also highlights the role of loyalty, sacrifice, and wisdom in the support of the Prophet's mission.

How does the speaker describe the societal characteristics before the migration?

Before the migration, society was characterized by oppression, exploitation, and a focus on falsehood. Wealth was used to impoverish people, and those in power abused their authority to maintain control. This environment was referred to as a 'jahiliyyah' or ignorance society.

What role did young people, women, and non-Muslims play during the Prophet's migration?

During the migration, young people like Saidina Ali, women such as Asma binti Abu Bakr, and even non-Muslims like Abdullah Uraiqah, played crucial roles. These individuals demonstrated loyalty, sacrifice, and intelligence, contributing to the safe journey of Prophet Muhammad.

What was the purpose of Baiat al-Aqabah?

Baiat al-Aqabah, both the first and second pledges of allegiance, were made by people from Yathrib (later Madinah) to Prophet Muhammad. They pledged loyalty to his leadership and commitment to Islam. The pledges were crucial for preparing for the migration and establishing a new community in Madinah.

What were the qualities of the two individuals sent by Prophet Muhammad to Medina for preparation?

The Prophet sent Mus'ab bin Umair and Abdullah bin Umm Maktum due to their intelligence, knowledge, and understanding of Islam. Mus'ab was a skilled communicator, while Abdullah was known for his dedication despite being blind and poor, illustrating that personal circumstances do not define one’s ability to contribute to Islam.

What was the key message behind the Prophet's migration to Madinah?

The migration was not just about physical relocation but about building a community based on belief, morality, and shared values. It aimed to establish an ecumenical society, where people of diverse backgrounds and beliefs could unite under common values that uplifted human dignity.

How does the speaker view the importance of leadership in community development?

The speaker emphasizes that leadership must be based on wisdom, integrity, and the ability to resolve conflicts. Leaders should not be swayed by passion or external pressures but must ensure that dignity and security are upheld for the community’s growth.

What challenges are mentioned regarding the construction of the Kota Madani?

The construction of Kota Madani faces political backlash and criticism, but the speaker defends it, emphasizing that it provides modern, comfortable living conditions with essential amenities. The development focuses on balancing comfort with values to create a better living environment for civil servants.

How does the speaker explain the relationship between taxes, electricity rates, and public welfare?

The speaker acknowledges that taxes and electricity rates can be burdensome but explains that the government strives to avoid overburdening the people. Taxes are necessary for national development, but they should be set at levels that do not harm the majority, especially in the case of electricity rates for low-income households.

What is the speaker's stance on judicial independence and politicization?

The speaker stresses the importance of an independent judiciary, free from political influence. He notes that any decisions or appointments made in the judicial system must follow due process, as outlined in the constitution, to maintain integrity and impartiality.