Kenapa Israel Nekat Serang Iran?

Summary

The escalating conflict between Iran and Israel has sparked global concern, with Israel's June 13, 2025 airstrike on Iran, dubbed Operation Rising Lion, intensifying tensions. Israel’s reasons for attacking are multifaceted: fears over Iran’s nuclear ambitions, the threat from Iranian-backed proxies like Hamas, and Prime Minister Netanyahu's political survival. While Israel frames the operation as a defense against nuclear genocide, experts suggest deeper geopolitical motives and internal pressures on Netanyahu. As the Middle East braces for further escalation, questions arise about the long-term consequences for both Israel and regional stability.

Takeaways

• 😀 Israel's airstrike on June 13, 2025, known as Operation Rising Lion, targeted Iran's nuclear facilities, military headquarters, and top officials.
• 😀 Israel's attack was carried out by 200 fighter jets and 330 drones, followed by hundreds of retaliatory drones launched by Iran into Israel.
• 😀 Israel's primary reason for attacking Iran is the belief that Iran's nuclear program poses a threat, despite there being no concrete evidence of nuclear weapons development.
• 😀 Another key reason for Israel’s actions is the presence of Iranian proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthi rebels, which have been involved in armed clashes with Israel.
• 😀 Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s political survival is also a significant factor; the attack may be an attempt to rally support within his right-wing coalition amidst internal political challenges.
• 😀 Israel's fears about Iran’s nuclear ambitions stem from Iran's withdrawal from the JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action) after the U.S. withdrew under President Trump.
• 😀 Israel’s justification for the attack includes preventing a potential nuclear holocaust similar to the historical genocide of Jews during WWII, despite no evidence of imminent nuclear weapon production by Iran.
• 😀 The military operation is also seen as an attempt to dismantle Iran’s regional influence through its proxy network, potentially weakening groups like Hamas and Hezbollah.
• 😀 Analysts, such as Ori Goldberg, argue that Netanyahu’s ultimate goal may be regime change in Iran, not just nuclear disarmament, but that this strategy risks further instability in the region.
• 😀 The international response has been critical, with growing calls for accountability and legal actions against Israel, including ICC warrants and potential UN rulings against Israeli occupation of Gaza.

Q & A

Why did Israel launch the airstrike on June 13, 2025?

Israel launched the airstrike as part of Operation Rising Lion, targeting Iran's nuclear facilities, military headquarters, and top officials. The operation was aimed at addressing Israel's concerns over Iran's nuclear program and its growing influence in the region.

What were the three main reasons behind Israel's decision to attack Iran?

The three main reasons were: 1) Israel's concerns about Iran's nuclear program, 2) Iran's support for proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and Houthi rebels, which Israel views as a threat, and 3) Prime Minister Netanyahu's desire to protect his political career amidst internal pressures in Israel.

What evidence does Israel have regarding Iran's nuclear weapons program?

Israel claims that Iran has refined uranium to the point where it could make nuclear bombs, but there is no concrete evidence to support this claim. The IAEA has not confirmed that Iran is developing nuclear weapons, and Iran insists its nuclear program is for civilian purposes.

How did the United States' involvement in the Iran nuclear talks influence Israel's actions?

The airstrike occurred just as the United States and Iran were wrapping up their fifth round of nuclear talks. It is speculated that Israel's military action was meant to pressure Iran in the upcoming sixth round of negotiations, especially given the stalled talks and differing positions between the U.S. and Iran.

What is Israel's view of Iran's role in the region?

Israel views Iran as the main supporter of several hostile groups in the region, such as Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis, and refers to Iran as an 'octopus' with these groups as its tentacles. Israel believes that dismantling Iran's influence would help neutralize these proxy forces.

How is Israel's military aggression affecting Gaza?

Israel's military actions have led to a humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with Israeli airstrikes continuing to target Hamas, while the civilian population is caught in the conflict. The recent operation, Jidon Shariot, aimed at dividing Gaza into civilian and military zones, has exacerbated the suffering of the people there.

What political challenges is Prime Minister Netanyahu facing?

Netanyahu is facing a critical moment in his political career due to pressure from right-wing factions in the Israeli parliament, particularly regarding a bill for mandatory exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews. If the bill fails, Netanyahu could face a dissolution of the government, and his political future could be in jeopardy.

How does Netanyahu’s political situation relate to the attack on Iran?

It is speculated that Netanyahu may have launched the attack on Iran to gain support from right-wing party members and distract from internal political struggles. By taking strong action against Iran, Netanyahu may strengthen his position and protect his career.

What is the significance of analyst Ori Goldberg's perspective on the Israeli attack?

Analyst Ori Goldberg suggests that Israel's attack on Iran goes beyond concerns over nuclear weapons. He argues that Netanyahu may be aiming for regime change in Iran and that the attack could be an effort to restore Israel's image in the eyes of the international community, especially after facing increasing criticism.

How does Israel justify its military action against Iran?

Israel justifies its military action by claiming that Iran's nuclear program poses an existential threat to Israel, referencing the rhetoric of Iran's leaders calling for Israel's destruction. Israel also draws parallels with the Holocaust, claiming that it must prevent a potential nuclear genocide. However, many analysts view these justifications as part of a broader geopolitical and political agenda.