Unpacking Standards

Grant Norgaard
24 Sept 201304:50

Summary

TLDRThis video script offers a detailed analogy for understanding educational standards, comparing them to engines composed of various parts. It emphasizes the importance of 'unpacking' a standard into smaller, measurable learning objectives to ensure mastery. The script guides viewers through the process of breaking down a broad statement into specific performance objectives, using a sample document to illustrate how this clarity aids both teachers in instruction and students in grasping expectations. The goal is to facilitate a deeper understanding of 'power standards' and their requirements for effective teaching and learning.

Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿ” Unpacking a standard is compared to examining an engine, which is made up of many parts that work together for a specific task.
  • ๐Ÿ“š A standard is not a single entity but a collection of smaller learning objectives necessary for mastery.
  • ๐Ÿ‘€ The script provides an example of a standard, which can be ambiguous and difficult to understand without unpacking.
  • ๐Ÿ“ Unpacking involves breaking down the standard into specific, measurable performance objectives.
  • ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ It's important for both teachers and students to understand the expectations and learning objectives within a standard.
  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ Unpacking helps in creating clear, measurable learning objectives that can be used to design lesson plans.
  • ๐Ÿค” The process of unpacking makes it easier to identify what students need to know and be able to do.
  • ๐Ÿ“‘ The script includes a sample document that demonstrates how to break down a standard into organized patterns and learning objectives.
  • ๐Ÿ“ The 'What Students Need to Know' and 'What Students Are Able to Do' columns in the document clarify the learning objectives.
  • ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ 'Student-friendly language' is used to communicate the daily learning objective in a way that students can understand.
  • ๐Ÿ“š The final takeaway is the importance of unpacking standards to ensure that both teachers and students can measure and understand student progress towards mastering the overall power standard.

Q & A

  • What is the analogy used in the video to describe the concept of a standard?

    -The analogy used in the video is an engine, which is made up of many different parts working together to perform a specific task, similar to how a standard is composed of smaller learning objectives.

  • What is the purpose of unpacking a standard?

    -The purpose of unpacking a standard is to make it easier to understand and teach by breaking down the broad statement into specific, measurable performance objectives.

  • What does the video suggest is the first step in unpacking a standard?

    -The first step in unpacking a standard is to identify the organized patterns or smaller learning objectives that are essential for the mastery of the complete standard.

  • What is an example of a standard provided in the script?

    -An example of a standard provided in the script is '4.1.6 F recognize and apply knowledge of organizational patterns found in informational text, e.g., sequence, description, cause-effect, compare-contrast, fact, opinion.'

  • What does the script suggest should be done with the learning objectives once they are identified?

    -The script suggests that the learning objectives should be made specific and measurable so that they can be used to design lesson plans and teach in the classroom.

  • How does the script define 'student-friendly language'?

    -Student-friendly language is the language that helps the learner understand what the daily objective is, providing clear direction on what the teacher wants the student to be able to do by the end of the lesson.

  • What is the importance of having clear student objectives in the classroom?

    -Having clear student objectives is important because it allows teachers to prepare for instruction effectively and gives students a clear understanding of what they are expected to learn.

  • What does the script imply about the complexity of unpacking standards?

    -The script implies that unpacking standards is not overly complex but is a crucial process to ensure that both teachers and students understand the expectations and can measure student understanding through formative assessment.

  • What is the role of formative assessment in the process of unpacking and teaching standards?

    -Formative assessment plays a role in measuring students' understanding as they learn, preparing them for the mastery of the overall power standard.

  • Who can be contacted for further questions about unpacking standards according to the video?

    -For further questions about unpacking standards, one can contact Kate or the building administrator, as they are knowledgeable about the process.

  • What is the final message of the video regarding the importance of unpacking standards?

    -The final message is that it is essential to break down standards into smaller learning objectives to understand and measure them effectively as part of teaching.

Outlines

00:00

๐Ÿ“š Unpacking Standards: An Analogy with Engines

The video script begins with an analogy comparing the complexity of a standard to an engine, emphasizing that both are composed of multiple parts that must work together for successful operation. The speaker introduces the concept of 'unpacking' a standard, which involves breaking down the broad statement of a standard into smaller, more manageable learning objectives. The analogy serves to illustrate the importance of understanding the individual components that make up a standard, much like the parts of an engine, to ensure mastery and proper functioning.

Mindmap

Keywords

๐Ÿ’กUnpacking a Standard

The term 'unpacking a standard' refers to the process of breaking down a broad educational standard into smaller, more specific learning objectives. In the video, this concept is likened to examining the parts of an engine, where each component has a role in the whole system. The analogy is used to illustrate that understanding the individual parts helps in mastering the complete standard, which is essential for effective teaching and learning.

๐Ÿ’กEngine

In the script, an 'engine' is used as an analogy to explain the complexity of a standard. It is a system made up of many parts that work together to perform a specific task. If any part is missing or not functioning correctly, the engine cannot perform its intended function. This analogy helps to convey the idea that each component of a standard is crucial for achieving the overall learning goal.

๐Ÿ’กLearning Objectives

Learning objectives are the specific skills or knowledge that students are expected to acquire. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of identifying these smaller objectives within a standard to ensure that students can master the necessary competencies. The script uses the example of recognizing organizational patterns in informational text, which is a learning objective derived from a broader standard.

๐Ÿ’กOrganizational Patterns

Organizational patterns refer to the structures or sequences used in informational texts, such as sequence, description, cause-effect, compare-contrast, and fact-opinion. The video script mentions these patterns as part of the learning objectives within a standard, which students need to recognize and apply in their reading to demonstrate mastery.

๐Ÿ’กMastery

Mastery, in the context of the video, means the complete understanding and ability to apply the knowledge or skills outlined in a standard. The script discusses the importance of breaking down standards to ensure that students can achieve this level of proficiency, which is a key goal of the educational process.

๐Ÿ’กPerformance Objectives

Performance objectives are measurable outcomes that students should be able to demonstrate. The video script describes how unpacking a standard involves translating broad statements into these specific, measurable objectives, which can then be used to guide instruction and assess student understanding.

๐Ÿ’กInstruction

Instruction refers to the teaching process, where educators impart knowledge and skills to students. The video emphasizes that by unpacking standards into specific learning objectives, teachers can create more targeted and effective lesson plans that align with the desired outcomes.

๐Ÿ’กMeasurable

The term 'measurable' in the script highlights the need for learning objectives to be quantifiable so that progress and mastery can be assessed. Unpacking a standard into measurable parts helps educators evaluate whether students have achieved the intended learning outcomes.

๐Ÿ’กStudent-Friendly Language

Student-friendly language is the way of expressing learning objectives in a manner that is clear and understandable to students. In the video, the script suggests rephrasing objectives, such as 'I can restate the events in order,' to give students a direct understanding of what they are expected to learn.

๐Ÿ’กPower Standard

A 'power standard' is a term used in the script to refer to a key educational standard that is the focus of instruction. The video discusses the process of unpacking these power standards to identify the specific learning objectives and performance measures that students must meet.

๐Ÿ’กFormative Assessment

Formative assessment is a method of evaluating student learning during the instructional process to provide feedback and adjust teaching strategies. The video script mentions the importance of formative assessment in measuring students' understanding as they work towards mastering the power standard.

Highlights

Unpacking a standard is compared to looking at an engine, which is made up of many parts working together for a specific task.

A standard consists of a broad statement and smaller learning objectives essential for mastery.

The sample document shows a standard with a broad statement and specific learning objectives.

Unpacking makes it easier to understand what the standard requires for learning or doing.

Finding organized patterns during independent reading is one of the unpacked learning objectives.

Unpacked objectives include sequencing events, summarizing with descriptive language, and demonstrating cause-and-effect relations.

Unpacking provides specific, measurable learning objectives for instruction and lesson planning.

Student-friendly language helps learners understand the daily objective, like restating events in order.

Unpacking starts with the whole standard and breaks it down into specific performance objectives.

Unpacking helps teachers and students better understand expectations and the power standard.

Power standards require breaking down into smaller learning objectives for understanding and measurement.

Unpacking is essential for measuring students' understanding through formative assessment.

Contacting the presenter or building administrator can provide further guidance on unpacking standards.

Unpacking is not complex but is crucial for understanding and measuring learning objectives.

The process of unpacking involves identifying the whole standard and breaking it down into measurable parts.

Unpacking aims to make the standard more measurable and understandable for both teachers and students.

Transcripts

play00:01

hello I'd like to welcome everybody to

play00:03

this clarity in detailed video on

play00:05

unpacking a standard I want to begin

play00:08

this video with just describing our

play00:11

start this video with a bit of an

play00:12

analogy I kind of look at unpacking a

play00:15

standard like looking a standard like I

play00:18

look at an engine an engine is not a

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single component that's produced in a in

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a factory line or manufacturing line it

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is actually made up of many different

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parts all working together to perform a

play00:31

specific task if any one of those parts

play00:34

that are in the engine are missing or

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not quite right then the engine will not

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work or will not perform wrong and so

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like like an engine a standard is made

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up of a standard which is a broad

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statement is made up of other learning

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objectives or smaller learning

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objectives that are essential for total

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mastery of a complete standard if we

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take a look at what we prepared here for

play01:03

you this little sample document you can

play01:06

see that we have a standard over here

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and we'll we're just going to read

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through this and we all can really been

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a real quick four point 1.6 F recognize

play01:14

and apply knowledge of organizational

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patterns found an informational text eg

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sequence description cause-effect

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compare contrast fact opinion now

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imagine that your parent or student or

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even a novice teacher reading that

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standard it's a very ambiguous and it it

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can be hard to figure out just exactly

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what this standard is requiring me to

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learn or to be able to do so in an

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effort to make this easier to understand

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and actually easier to teach on what we

play01:41

need to know is what the students need

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to know and what we've identified here

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already for you is how to find organized

play01:48

patterns during independent reading and

play01:50

then we go to the next column we can say

play01:52

what students are able what are what

play01:55

students are to be able to do so this is

play01:58

unpacked and you can see we have a very

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specific set of parts or learning

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objectives that we need to students to

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be able to master in order to be able to

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say that they've mastered fully mastered

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the stand

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and we look at that first of all you

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sequence of events to summarize use

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descriptive language to summarize text

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demonstrate cause-and-effect relations

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and text recognize the similarities and

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differences of two or more text and so

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on when we look at it one of these

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bullets it becomes much much simpler for

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us to prepare for instruction it gives

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us a more specific more measurable

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learning objective to teach in the

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classroom something we really can design

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a lesson plan around and then we can

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also look at the last column here

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student-friendly language I can this is

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the language the student that helps the

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student or the learner understand what

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today's objective is if you can see

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yourself writing on the board

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today's objective I can restate the

play03:00

events that happened in this story in

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order ok gives the students clear

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direction on what that teacher wants

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that student to be able to do when that

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lesson is complete so if we look at how

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this process takes place we start over

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here with the with the whole standard

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and we begin breaking down the general

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broad statement into specific measurable

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performance objectives and that's really

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what we're doing we're unpacking a

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standard to make it more measurable to

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make those objectives understand them so

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this helps both the teacher and the

play03:44

student better understand the

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expectations and bobby'd in the in the

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standard what is the standard or the

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power standard because we're going to do

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these for our power standards what is

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our power standard requesting us to do

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well I hope that this quick little video

play04:03

helps you better understand what we want

play04:05

when we're talking about power standard

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our unpacking standards if you have any

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questions about unpacking standards feel

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free to give me a call send me an email

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you can contact Kate as well or your

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building administrator to be honest with

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you they really do know what we want in

play04:22

comes to unpacking the standards it's

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not real complex but it's really

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important that we break down our

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standards into those smaller learning

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objectives so that we understand and can

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measure as we teach it's essential that

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we're measuring our students

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understanding as we teach that formative

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assessment as to prepare them for the

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overall to master the overall power

play04:44

standard that we want them to to learn

play04:46

all right that's all I have for today

play04:48

thank you very much

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Related Tags
Educational StandardsLearning ObjectivesTeaching StrategiesUnpacking AnalogyCurriculum DesignFormative AssessmentStudent MasteryInstructional PlanningEducational GoalsClassroom TeachingPedagogical Techniques