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УНІАН

16 Jun 202408:44

Summary

TLDRThe global summit in Switzerland is addressing key issues including peace in Ukraine, nuclear and food security, and the return of Ukrainian children. With over 100 delegations present, the summit aims to find peace through international law and the UN Charter. The day's success highlights diplomacy's potential, with Ukraine never desiring war and Russia's aggression being solely Putin's doing. The summit also focuses on side events, including the return of children and prisoners of war, and the importance of global unity for peace.

Takeaways

🌐 The Global Summit is taking place in Switzerland, focusing on three key issues: peace, Ukraine, nuclear and food security, and the return of Ukrainian children after the conflict.
📅 It is the second day of the summit with three working sessions planned, culminating in a joint press conference by the presidents of Ukraine and Switzerland.
🏛 The summit is the first at the level of heads of state and governments, with around 100 delegations present, aiming to find peace in Ukraine based on international law and the UN Charter.
👥 Over 100 delegations from countries and international organizations are attending, emphasizing the collective effort to achieve peace through diplomacy.
🤝 Ukraine has never wanted this war, which was an unprovoked aggression by Russia, and the world is rallying behind a 'peace formula' to uphold the principles of the UN Charter.
📍 A correspondent, Oleg Borisov, is reporting from the summit in the city of Bürgenstock, providing updates on the ongoing discussions and outcomes.
🔍 Side events are also taking place, focusing on finding ways to return children and prisoners of war who have been illegally deported by the Russian Federation.
🗣️ Direct statements from Mr. Lobin highlight the importance of these negotiations and the use of Ukrainian children by Putin's regime for political purposes.
🔄 Discussions are underway on how to involve Russia in the next summit, possibly through third parties, as direct negotiations are not currently on the table.
📝 A preliminary draft of the summit's final communiqué has been published, with some points aligning with Ukraine's intentions, such as the mention of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant and a complete exchange of prisoners.
🚢 The document also addresses food security, emphasizing the need to free the Azov and Black Sea waters to ensure uninterrupted food supplies.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the global summit being held in Switzerland?
-The main focus of the global summit in Switzerland is to address three key issues: world peace, the situation in Ukraine, and food security.
How many working sessions are planned for the second day of the summit?
-There are three working sessions planned for the second day of the summit, each addressing one of the three main points of the world peace formula.
What is the significance of this summit being the first at the level of heads of state and governments in Switzerland?
-The significance lies in the high-level attendance, with around 100 delegations at the leader level from countries and international organizations, indicating a strong international commitment to finding peace in Ukraine based on international law and the UN Charter.
What is the expected outcome of the evening press conference involving the presidents of Ukraine and Switzerland?
-The press conference is expected to summarize the discussions and outcomes of the summit, highlighting the collective efforts towards peace and the adherence to international law and the UN Charter.
What is the role of the side events during the summit?
-Side events play a crucial role in the summit by providing additional forums for discussions on specific issues such as the return of children and prisoners of war who were illegally deported by the Russian Federation.
How does the script describe the Russian Federation's use of Ukrainian children for political purposes?
-The script describes the Russian Federation's use of Ukrainian children as part of its aggressive policy and propaganda, using them for personal political goals set by Putin's dictatorial regime.
What is the stance of the Ukrainian delegation regarding direct negotiations with Russia?
-The Ukrainian delegation has stated that there will be no direct negotiations with Russia. Instead, they are seeking ways through third countries that have a dialogue with the Russian Federation to communicate their position.
What is the importance of the global summit for the international community?
-The global summit is important as it unites countries around the common goal of peace, emphasizing the need for adherence to international law and the principles of the UN Charter for global security.
What is the expected format for the next summit where Russia might be involved?
-The next summit might involve representatives from the Russian Federation, but it is emphasized that Ukraine will not engage in direct talks with Russia. Instead, Ukraine will work with its partners who support their peace efforts.
What is the current status of the communication draft that has been mentioned in the script?
-The communication draft has been coordinated and is expected to be signed and announced soon. Although the final text has not been published, a preliminary draft has been released by the Reuters agency.
How does the script address the issue of the Azov and Black Sea maritime areas in relation to food security?
-The script mentions the necessity to free the Azov and Black Sea maritime areas to ensure that food supply routes are not interrupted, highlighting the importance of these waterways for maintaining food security.

Outlines

00:00

🌍 Global Summit Focuses on Ukraine Crisis

The second day of the global summit in Switzerland is highlighted by three working sessions focusing on world peace, the situation in Ukraine, and food security. The summit aims to find a peaceful resolution in Ukraine based on international law and the United Nations Charter. The day is considered a collective success, with around 100 delegations from countries and international organizations present. The summit is the first at the level of heads of state and governments, and it is expected to culminate in a joint press conference by the presidents of Ukraine and Switzerland. The script also mentions the importance of the return of Ukrainian children after they were illegally deported by Russia, and the role of the Russian Federation in using children for political purposes.

05:02

📜 Diplomatic Efforts and Future Summits

This paragraph delves into the diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict in Ukraine, emphasizing that Ukraine is not seeking war and that the aggression was unprovoked by Russia. The script discusses the possibility of direct negotiations with Russia at a future summit, but clarifies that Ukraine will not engage in direct talks with Russia. Instead, it will work with current partners at the summit who support Ukraine's peace efforts. The paragraph also touches on the media's role in covering the summit and the attempts by the Russian Federation to discredit it. Additionally, it mentions an interview with the President of Latvia regarding the summit's outcomes and the anticipation of a special broadcast dedicated to the summit's results.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Global Peace Summit

The Global Peace Summit refers to an international gathering aimed at addressing global conflicts and promoting peace. In the script, it takes place in Switzerland and focuses on the Ukraine conflict. This summit is significant because it brings together leaders and delegations from around the world to discuss peace and security issues, especially in the context of Russia's aggression against Ukraine.

💡Ukraine Peace Formula

The Ukraine Peace Formula is a set of proposals put forward by Ukraine to resolve the conflict with Russia. The script highlights that the summit sessions will focus on three key points of this formula: nuclear safety, food security, and the return of Ukrainian children. This formula is crucial for Ukraine's diplomatic efforts to end the war and secure international support.

💡Nuclear Safety

Nuclear Safety, in the context of the summit, refers to measures to protect nuclear facilities and prevent nuclear incidents in conflict zones. The script mentions the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, emphasizing the need for secure operations in war-affected areas. Ensuring nuclear safety is vital to prevent catastrophic accidents and maintain regional stability.

💡Food Security

Food Security involves ensuring the availability and access to food supplies. The summit addresses this issue by discussing the importance of keeping the Azov and Black Sea shipping routes open for grain exports. The script points to the need to unblock these seas to prevent disruptions in food supplies, which is crucial for global food markets and the economies reliant on Ukrainian exports.

💡Return of Ukrainian Children

This concept refers to the efforts to repatriate children who have been displaced or abducted during the conflict with Russia. The script notes the significance of these efforts in the summit, highlighting the illegal deportation of children by Russia. Addressing this issue is essential for Ukraine's humanitarian goals and for restoring families affected by the war.

💡International Law and UN Charter

International Law and the UN Charter are frameworks for maintaining global order and peace. The summit aims to resolve the Ukraine conflict based on these principles. The script underscores Ukraine's commitment to these legal standards, which are fundamental to its diplomatic strategy and to rallying international support against Russian aggression.

💡Side Events

Side Events are additional activities and discussions that occur alongside the main summit sessions. These events, as described in the script, focus on various issues such as the return of children and prisoners of war. They provide platforms for deeper dialogue and collaboration among different stakeholders to address specific aspects of the conflict.

💡Press Conference

A Press Conference is a formal meeting where officials present information and answer questions from the media. The script mentions a scheduled press conference with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Swiss President Viola Amherd. Such conferences are crucial for communicating the outcomes of the summit and the positions of the involved parties to the public.

💡Media Coverage

Media Coverage refers to the reporting and analysis provided by journalists on the summit's proceedings. The script highlights significant media interest in the summit, which plays a vital role in shaping public perception and ensuring transparency. It also notes the challenges posed by Russian attempts to discredit the summit, underscoring the media's role in countering misinformation.

💡Diplomatic Channels

Diplomatic Channels are formal avenues for communication and negotiation between countries. The script discusses the potential for future talks with Russia through intermediaries and third countries. These channels are essential for mediating conflicts, building consensus, and achieving diplomatic resolutions, especially in complex international disputes like the Ukraine conflict.

Highlights

The global summit is taking place in Switzerland for the second day with three working sessions planned to address peace, nuclear, and food security issues.

A final press conference with the presidents of Ukraine and Switzerland, Vladimir Zelensky and Viola Amherst, is scheduled.

This is the first conference at the level of heads of state and governments in Switzerland, gathering around 100 delegations.

The aim is to find ways to achieve peace in Ukraine based on international law and the United Nations Charter.

Ukraine has never wanted this war, which was an unprovoked aggression by Russia.

The 'Formula for Peace' has emerged, representing the unity of the global majority for the sake of peace and the full effectiveness of the UN Charter and international law.

Oleg Borisov, a correspondent in Switzerland, reports on the ongoing events and outcomes of the morning session.

A common press conference with the presidents Zelensky and Amherst is expected in the evening.

There are expectations for the next stages and the next summit where Russia might be present.

Many side events are taking place, including discussions on the return of children and prisoners of war illegally deported by the Russian Federation.

The importance of these negotiations is emphasized, as the Russian Federation uses children for its political purposes.

The Russian Federation is accused of using Ukrainian children for propaganda and continuing its aggressive military policy.

International support is mentioned in helping to counter these issues.

The negotiations with the Russian Federation are expected to start without direct talks, as stated by Igor Zhovkva, an advisor to the head of the Ukrainian presidential office.

Ukraine is ready to find ways, including through third countries, to communicate its position to Russia.

There will be no direct negotiations with Russia, and Ukraine will sit with its partners who support its peace efforts.

Journalists from various countries are gathered, showing significant international media interest in the summit.

A special broadcast dedicated to the outcomes of the global summit is planned for the evening.

A preliminary draft of the communication document has been published by the Reuters agency, reflecting Ukraine's intentions and desires.

The document mentions the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, a complete exchange of prisoners, and the need to free the Azov and Black Sea waters for uninterrupted food supply.