New Leader & Prophet's Funeral: Rise of Islam Ep 1 | Islamic Cartoon History | Quran Stories

Summary

After the death of Prophet Muhammad (SWT), the Muslim community was left heartbroken and uncertain about who would lead them. Abu Bakr (r) emerged as the key figure to restore unity and guide the Muslims forward. Despite a leadership struggle among different tribes, Abu Bakr's wisdom and his close relationship with the Prophet helped resolve the situation. His selection as the first Caliph ensured the continuation of Islam's teachings. The video recounts the emotional moments following the Prophet's death, the leadership transition, and the burial of Prophet Muhammad (SWT), emphasizing unity, faith, and the importance of leadership.

Takeaways

• 😀 Allah (SWT) sent many prophets to teach people how to follow His commands, and Prophet Muhammad (s) was the last one sent to guide the world.
• 😀 Prophet Muhammad (s) passed away on the 12th of Rabi' Al-Awwal, 11th Hijri, and the Muslims were deeply saddened by his death.
• 😀 Abu Bakr (r), upon hearing the news of Prophet Muhammad's (s) death, tried to comfort the Muslims and reminded them that all prophets are human and must pass away.
• 😀 Following Prophet Muhammad's (s) death, the Muslims faced uncertainty about leadership, leading to discussions on who should take charge.
• 😀 The Ansar, the Muslims of Medina, were divided into two tribes—Aus and Khazraj—and had conflicting views on leadership, leading to tension and division.
• 😀 Shaytan attempted to create division among the Muslims during this time of uncertainty, but Abu Bakr (r) stepped in to prevent further chaos.
• 😀 Prophet Muhammad (s) had given hints about the leadership after his death, including stating that the next leader should be from the Muhajirin (Makkah's Muslims).
• 😀 Abu Bakr (r) was chosen as the next leader due to his close relationship with the Prophet and his qualities, including being one of the earliest believers in Islam.
• 😀 Abu Bakr (r) had led the prayers during the Prophet's illness, a sign of his leadership and spiritual strength.
• 😀 The Prophet was buried in the place where he passed away, and the Janaza prayers were performed by groups of men, women, and children throughout the day.

Q & A

Why did Allah (SWT) send many prophets throughout history?

Allah (SWT) sent many prophets to guide humanity, teaching them how to live righteous lives and follow Allah's commands.

What was unique about Prophet Muhammad's (s) mission compared to previous prophets?

Unlike previous prophets who were sent to specific peoples, Prophet Muhammad (s) was sent to guide the entire world, not just the Arabs.

What significant event occurred on the 12th of Rabi' Al-Awwal in the year 632?

On this day, Prophet Muhammad (s) passed away, marking a sorrowful and pivotal moment in Islamic history.

How did Abu Bakr (r) react upon hearing of the Prophet's death?

Abu Bakr (r) was deeply saddened and cried upon hearing the news, then he went to the Prophet's body to kiss his forehead in respect, and later supported the Muslims in the mosque.

How did Abu Bakr (r) reassure the Muslims about the Prophet's death?

Abu Bakr (r) reminded the Muslims of the Quranic verse in Surah Imran 3:144, which stated that Prophet Muhammad (s) was just a human, and that Allah (SWT) alone is eternal.

Why was the leadership of the Muslim Ummah a point of contention after Prophet Muhammad's (s) death?

After the Prophet's death, Muslims were uncertain about who would lead them and manage the affairs of the community, as the Prophet had not explicitly named a successor.

What was the disagreement among the Ansar regarding leadership?

The Ansar (Medinan Muslims) were divided into two tribes, the Aus and the Khazraj, and each group wanted one of their own to become the next leader, leading to tension and potential conflict.

How did Abu Bakr (r) resolve the leadership dispute among the Muslims?

Abu Bakr (r) reminded the Muslims that Prophet Muhammad (s) had indicated the next leader should come from the Muhajirun (Meccan Muslims), and proposed that they choose between Umar or Abu Ubaidah (r).

What were some of Abu Bakr's (r) qualities that made him an ideal leader?

Abu Bakr (r) was known for his unwavering faith in Allah (SWT), his dedication to Islam from a young age, and his deep friendship with the Prophet Muhammad (s), which made him a natural and respected leader.

How did the Muslims come to accept Abu Bakr (r) as their leader?

After Abu Bakr (r) was chosen by Umar (r) and reminded of the Prophet's advice, the Muslims acknowledged his leadership and unanimously accepted him as their new leader.