Roses Farm Agriculture Technology | Awesome Roses Harvest and Flower Processing in the Factory
Summary
TLDRThis video takes viewers through the fascinating process of rose farming, from selecting the best branches for planting to advanced technologies used in cultivation. It highlights essential techniques like pruning, planting, and protecting roses from pests using innovative machinery like the gripper transplanter and field sprayers. The process of harvesting is also covered, with a focus on timing, cutting techniques, and the pre-cooling process that ensures the roses stay fresh. Viewers are introduced to the precision of modern machinery in handling roses and the steps that lead to their final presentation for sale.
Takeaways
- ๐ Roses come in over 150 species and can be found in a variety of colors and shapes.
- ๐ฑ Rose farming is primarily for commercial purposes, with roses being used in decoration, gifts, perfumes, and more.
- ๐ The best time for propagating roses through cutting is between late August and early September, sometimes extending into October.
- โ๏ธ Selected branches for cutting should be at least 10-15 cm long and free of leaves.
- ๐ Roses thrive in bright sunlight, requiring at least 5-7 hours of sunlight per day, and prefer well-drained sandy or loamy soil.
- ๐ The Gripper Transplanter is an ideal machine for rose planting, providing precise planting layouts and multi-functional performance.
- ๐ฆ Pest control is crucial in rose farming, with field sprayers used to manage pests like budworms and insects.
- ๐ธ Harvesting of roses occurs when the buds are fully developed but not yet opened, and the process begins early in the morning.
- ๐ Roses are sorted by their size and color, with machines being used to ensure accuracy and efficiency during sorting.
- โ๏ธ Pre-cooling is essential for preserving the freshness and longevity of roses after they are harvested and packed.
- ๐ After pre-cooling and hydration, roses are ready for transportation to their final destination for sale or distribution.
Q & A
How many species of roses exist?
-There are more than 150 species of roses.
What are some common uses of roses?
-Roses are commonly used for decoration, gifts, perfumes, and other purposes.
What is the ideal time to propagate roses using cuttings?
-The ideal time to propagate roses using cuttings is between the last weeks of August and the beginning of September, sometimes extending until October.
What are the ideal conditions for growing roses?
-Roses grow best in a location with at least 5 to 7 hours of sunlight, on well-drained sandy or loamy soil.
What is the purpose of the Gripper Transplanter in rose farming?
-The Gripper Transplanter is used to plant roses accurately in rows, maintaining proper spacing between plants and ensuring precise cutting of the soil for planting.
How does the Gripper Transplanter ensure accurate planting?
-The Gripper Transplanter uses four discs that work accurately, creating a 90 cm space between rows and 20 cm between each plant. It also features packing wheels and rubber for moisture retention.
How do rose farms manage pest control during flowering?
-Rose farms use field sprayer vehicles that automatically detect infected plants or flowers and spray pesticides at regular intervals to control pests like budworms.
When is the best time to harvest roses?
-The best time to harvest roses is early in the morning when the buds are fully developed but before the petals begin to unfold.
What happens after roses are harvested?
-After being harvested, roses are placed in water buckets for post-harvest processing, including sorting by size and color, followed by a pre-cooling process to preserve their freshness.
Why is the pre-cooling process important for roses?
-The pre-cooling process is crucial as it helps to preserve the roses' freshness and extend their lifespan by reducing respiration rates.
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