Net Zero Emission, Public Policy & Masyarakat 2 (Peranan Pemerintah Daerah & Masyarakat Lokal)

Summary

This script discusses the concept of 'Net Zero Emissions' (NZ), emphasizing the global effort to reduce carbon emissions to zero. It highlights the role of local governments, businesses, and society in achieving this goal. The importance of preserving natural resources like groundwater, trees, and forests is stressed, along with the responsibility of governments to create policies that support NZ. The financial and insurance sectors are also called upon to align with this commitment, while society must be educated to support sustainable practices. Ultimately, the script calls for collective action to protect the environment and promote sustainable living.

Takeaways

• 😀 Net-zero emissions (NZ) aim to reduce carbon emissions to zero, ensuring that global temperatures do not rise more than 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.
• 😀 Net-zero does not mean stopping all emissions but ensuring that emissions are absorbed by natural systems like water, land, and trees.
• 😀 Local governments play a critical role in achieving net-zero by overseeing natural resources like water, land, and forests in their regions.
• 😀 Governments, both local and national, have a responsibility to protect natural resources through legal frameworks and public policies.
• 😀 The actions of local governments should not wait for federal mandates but should be proactive based on local knowledge of the environment.
• 😀 The private sector, including global banking and insurance industries, must also commit to net-zero by only supporting businesses that align with these goals.
• 😀 The banking sector has formed the Net-zero Banking Lions to direct financing only to businesses that prioritize carbon emission reduction.
• 😀 Similarly, the insurance industry formed the Net-zero Insurance Lions to provide protection only to businesses committed to sustainability.
• 😀 Civil society plays an essential role by supporting businesses with sustainable practices, voting for responsible leaders, and demanding transparency and accountability.
• 😀 Consumers should support products produced through green processes and avoid those that contribute to environmental harm, helping drive the transition to a sustainable economy.

Q & A

What is the goal of Net Zero Emission (NZ)?

The goal of Net Zero Emission (NZ) is to reduce carbon emissions to the point where they are fully absorbed by natural systems, such as soil, groundwater, and trees, thereby preventing global temperatures from rising more than 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.

What does achieving Net Zero Emission mean for human activities?

Achieving Net Zero Emission does not mean that humans will stop producing emissions altogether. It simply means that the emissions produced will be absorbed by natural processes and not released into the atmosphere, resulting in a net-zero increase in emissions.

What are the natural systems that absorb carbon emissions?

The natural systems that absorb carbon emissions are groundwater, soil, and trees, which play a crucial role in mitigating the effects of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Why is local government involvement important in achieving Net Zero Emission?

Local governments are closer to natural resources like forests, water, and land. They have a better understanding of local conditions and can take proactive steps to manage and protect these resources, which is vital for achieving Net Zero Emission.

What is the role of central government in achieving Net Zero Emission?

The central government plays a crucial role in setting national policies and regulations that guide the path to Net Zero Emission. It can create a framework for local governments to follow and ensure that resources are allocated effectively.

What are the responsibilities of the private sector in achieving Net Zero?

The private sector, including industries such as banking and insurance, must commit to financing and supporting businesses that are dedicated to achieving Net Zero Emission. This includes investing in green technologies and ensuring that operations are environmentally responsible.

How has the banking industry contributed to the Net Zero goal?

The global banking industry has formed Net Zero Banking Alliances, committing to provide financing only to businesses that are focused on achieving Net Zero. This model is spreading to developing countries as well.

What role does the insurance industry play in supporting Net Zero Emission?

The insurance industry has established Net Zero Insurance Alliances, agreeing to provide insurance coverage only to businesses that demonstrate a commitment to Net Zero Emission. This ensures that insured businesses are aligned with global sustainability goals.

How can civil society contribute to achieving Net Zero Emission?

Civil society can contribute by supporting businesses that adopt green practices, consuming products made through sustainable processes, and advocating for policies that promote environmental responsibility. Public participation in voting for ethical leaders also plays a key role.

What is the call to action for the public in the context of Net Zero Emission?

The public is encouraged to elect leaders who are ethical, intelligent, and committed to environmental causes. Additionally, they should support clean and sustainable businesses, and work together to prevent environmental harm and promote the well-being of natural resources.