007WHA~1

CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT
6 Apr 202107:17

Summary

TLDRThis video script delves into the multifaceted role of a project manager, emphasizing their pivotal position as the central point of contact for a project. It outlines the essential skill sets required, including technical knowledge of project management principles, interpersonal skills for effective communication and team management, and the ability to lead and negotiate. The script also touches on the importance of business-specific knowledge, suggesting that while it can be beneficial, expertise in project management is crucial for success.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ The project manager is the central figure and primary contact for a project, responsible for managing work and coordinating with various stakeholders.
  • πŸ”§ Project managers must have a diverse skill set, including the ability to manage tasks and people, even in areas outside their direct experience.
  • πŸ“š Technical skills are crucial for project managers, encompassing knowledge of project management fundamentals, such as the triple constraint (scope, time, cost), and the ability to use project management tools.
  • πŸ—“οΈ Understanding the project life cycle and its five phases is essential for organizing and managing projects effectively.
  • πŸ› οΈ Project managers need to develop personal organization and task management skills, including prioritization and critical thinking to filter useful information.
  • πŸ’» Basic software proficiency is necessary for creating structured plans, trackers, and presentations.
  • πŸ—£οΈ Communication is a key skill for project managers, who spend a significant amount of time in various forms of communication, from meetings to informal chats.
  • πŸ‘₯ Team management involves clear task articulation, support for team members, and maintaining team motivation throughout the project.
  • 🌟 Leadership involves influencing the organization and stakeholders, negotiating, and mediating in conflicting situations.
  • 🌐 Social skills are important for working with a diverse range of individuals across different cultures and backgrounds.
  • 🏒 While industry-specific knowledge can be beneficial, being an expert in project management is more critical for project success.
  • πŸ“š The course aims to provide invaluable knowledge, practical tips, and templates to prepare individuals for engaging in their next project.

Q & A

  • What is the role of a project manager in a project?

    -A project manager is the face of the project and the primary point of contact for any questions or concerns. They are responsible for managing all tasks performed by others, ensuring that the project is delivered as per expectations.

  • Why is it challenging for project managers to manage work they may not have experience with?

    -Project managers must adapt to various work scenarios and manage experts in fields they might not be familiar with, while also ensuring that the work is delivered according to expectations, which requires a broad skill set and adaptability.

  • What are the three major skill sets and essential qualities of a project manager mentioned in the script?

    -The three major skill sets include technical skills and knowledge, interpersonal or soft skills, and business-specific knowledge or industry experience.

  • What is the project management triple constraint?

    -The project management triple constraint refers to the scope, time, and cost of a project. It is a fundamental concept that helps project managers understand and manage the interdependencies between these three elements.

  • What are some of the critical project management tools and documents mentioned in the script?

    -Some of the critical project management tools and documents include the project charter, project plan, Gantt chart, critical path method, project budget, status review materials, and risk log.

  • Why is personal organization an important technical skill for project managers?

    -Personal organization is crucial for project managers as it enables them to effectively order their tasks, manage task structures, prioritize, assign, follow up, and bring tasks to completion.

  • How much time do project managers typically spend on communication according to various studies?

    -Various studies suggest that project managers spend about 90 percent of their time on communication, highlighting its importance in their role.

  • What is the significance of team management in the context of project management?

    -Team management is significant because the project manager is accountable for the project's success, which includes the performance and output of the project team. They must articulate tasks, support team members, and maintain team motivation.

  • Why is leadership an important skill for project managers?

    -Leadership is important because it involves the ability to influence the organization and stakeholders, negotiate with managers, mediate in conflicting situations, and guide the project towards successful completion.

  • What is the role of social skills in project management, especially with the increasing number of people one may work with?

    -Social skills are crucial for adapting communication styles, language, and behavior to different individuals and cultures, ensuring effective collaboration and understanding among diverse team members.

  • Does a project manager need to be an expert in the industry of their projects?

    -While experience in the specific business can help, being an expert in the field does not guarantee project success. The most important expertise is in project management itself, which enables effective planning, risk prediction, and stakeholder communication.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“š Essential Skills for Project Managers

The first paragraph highlights the multifaceted role of project managers, who are the central point of contact for all project-related inquiries and tasks. It underscores the need for project managers to handle diverse work and manage experts, emphasizing their responsibility and decision-making power. The paragraph delves into the three major skill sets required for project managers: technical skills, which include understanding project management fundamentals, applying tools and documents; interpersonal or soft skills, which are crucial for building trust and effective communication; and leadership, which involves influencing stakeholders and mediating conflicts. Technical skills are further broken down into personal organization, task management, critical thinking, and proficiency in basic software. The importance of communication, team management, and maintaining team motivation is also discussed.

05:01

🌐 Interpersonal and Business-Specific Skills in Project Management

The second paragraph focuses on the interpersonal and business-specific skills necessary for project managers. It discusses the increasing diversity of individuals project managers may work with, emphasizing the need to adapt communication styles to different cultures and contexts. The paragraph suggests engaging in personal interests and humor to build rapport and trust. It also touches on the debate over whether project managers need to be industry experts, concluding that while industry knowledge can be beneficial, expertise in project management is more critical for success. The paragraph concludes with a note on the importance of project management expertise and a teaser for a brief history lesson to follow in the course.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Project Manager

A project manager is the central figure responsible for overseeing a project from initiation to completion. They act as the primary point of contact for all project-related inquiries and concerns. In the script, the project manager is described as needing to manage work they may not have direct experience with, emphasizing the need for adaptability and a broad skill set. The role is crucial to the success of the project and involves decision-making and action-taking authority.

πŸ’‘Triple Constraint

The project management triple constraint refers to the three main factors that constrain a project: scope, time, and cost. The script mentions the importance of understanding these constraints and their interlinkages to effectively manage a project. The triple constraint is a fundamental concept in project management, ensuring that projects are completed within the defined parameters.

πŸ’‘Project Life Cycle

The project life cycle is a series of phases that a project goes through from its start to its conclusion. The script refers to the theoretical framework of project management, which includes the five phases of the project life cycle. Understanding these phases is essential for organizing and structuring a project effectively.

πŸ’‘Critical Path Method

The critical path method (CPM) is a project management tool used to determine the duration of a project and to identify the 'critical path', which is the sequence of tasks that determines the project's completion date. The script mentions this method as a key tool for project managers to manage time constraints and ensure project deadlines are met.

πŸ’‘Interpersonal Skills

Interpersonal skills, also known as soft skills, are the personal attributes that facilitate interaction, communication, and building relationships with others. The script highlights the importance of these skills in project management, particularly in building trust, communicating effectively, and managing team dynamics.

πŸ’‘Communication

Communication is the act of sharing information and ideas to ensure understanding and agreement. The script points out that project managers spend a significant portion of their time communicating, which includes both formal and informal interactions. Effective communication is vital for coordinating team efforts and aligning stakeholders.

πŸ’‘Team Management

Team management involves organizing, directing, and overseeing the work of a team to achieve objectives. In the script, it is mentioned that project managers must clearly articulate tasks, support team members, and maintain team motivation. This skill is essential for ensuring the project team performs at its best.

πŸ’‘Leadership

Leadership is the ability to guide, influence, and inspire others towards achieving goals. The script discusses the project manager's role in leading the project, which includes influencing stakeholders and negotiating or mediating in conflicting situations. Strong leadership is key to driving project success.

πŸ’‘Social Skills

Social skills are the abilities that allow individuals to interact effectively and harmoniously with others. The script emphasizes the need for project managers to adapt their communication style to different people they work with, including colleagues from diverse backgrounds. These skills are crucial for building a cohesive and effective team.

πŸ’‘Business Specific Knowledge

Business specific knowledge refers to the understanding of the particular industry or business in which a project is taking place. While the script suggests that deep expertise in the field can be beneficial, it also clarifies that being an expert in project management is more critical for a project manager's success.

πŸ’‘Project Management Tools

Project management tools are the instruments and techniques used to plan, execute, and track projects. The script lists several tools such as the project charter, Gantt chart, and risk log. These tools are essential for organizing project requirements, expectations, and constraints into a structured format.

Highlights

The project manager is the central point of contact for all project-related questions and concerns.

Project managers must manage work in areas they may not have experience with and oversee the performance of experts.

They are responsible for interacting with professionals at all levels, from junior team members to CEOs.

Project managers must own their project and every component within it, holding them accountable for all decisions and actions.

Skills, knowledge, attitude, and practical experience are what make a project manager worthy of their decision-making power.

Technical skills and knowledge form the foundation of project management, including understanding the triple constraint of scope, time, and cost.

Project managers need to apply critical project management tools such as the project charter, Gantt chart, and risk log.

Personal organization and task management are key technical skills for structuring and completing work.

Critical thinking enables project managers to filter useful information and make informed decisions.

Efficient use of basic software is essential for creating organized plans, trackers, and presentations.

Interpersonal or soft skills are crucial as projects are performed by and for people, requiring trust and adaptability.

Communication is central to a project manager's role, with up to 90% of their time spent on various forms of communication.

Team management involves articulating tasks, supporting team members, and maintaining motivation throughout the project lifecycle.

Leadership skills enable project managers to influence the organization and stakeholders, negotiate, and mediate conflicts.

Social skills are important for working with a diverse range of people and adapting communication styles accordingly.

Building personal connections and using humor can increase trust, relieve stress, and improve team morale.

Business-specific knowledge or industry experience can aid in planning and risk prediction but is not a guarantee for project success.

Project management expertise is essential for success, regardless of industry knowledge.

Transcripts

play00:02

projects encompass many different

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individuals and organizations

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but the project manager is the face of

play00:08

the project and the point of contact for

play00:10

any questions or concerns about their

play00:12

project

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including all tasks performed by other

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people

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but just try to imagine what project

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managers deal with

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they need to be able to manage work in

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which they sometimes do not have any

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experience with

play00:25

they need to also manage the experts

play00:27

performing this work and ensure they

play00:29

deliver as per expectations

play00:31

on top of that they need to successfully

play00:33

relate with professionals from all

play00:35

levels of seniority

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from junior team members through heads

play00:38

of departments to the high level

play00:40

managers like ceos

play00:43

they must own their project and every

play00:45

cog working within it

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they are accountable for all of it and

play00:49

with that

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comes the power bestowed upon them to

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make decisions and take

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action but what makes them worthy of

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this power

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their skills knowledge attitude and

play01:01

practical experience

play01:04

there are countless attributes a project

play01:07

manager will have

play01:08

both professional and personal what we

play01:11

can do is look at the three major skill

play01:13

sets and essential qualities within them

play01:16

the first piece includes the technical

play01:18

skills and knowledge

play01:20

this is the a to b of project management

play01:22

here we have the fundamentals and

play01:24

know-how

play01:25

such as the understanding of the project

play01:28

management triple constraint

play01:29

scope time and cost the link between the

play01:32

elements and how to manage them

play01:34

throughout the project

play01:36

the theoretical framework including key

play01:38

definitions and the five phases in the

play01:40

project life cycle

play01:42

this knowledge helps you organize the

play01:43

chaotic requirements expectations and

play01:45

constraints

play01:46

into well-structured projects

play01:49

the ability to apply critical project

play01:51

management tools and documents project

play01:54

charter project plan gantt chart

play01:56

critical path method project budget

play01:58

status review materials

play02:00

risk log etc sounds serious right

play02:03

well don't worry this course is

play02:05

tailor-made to give you this invaluable

play02:07

knowledge

play02:08

along with numerous practical tips and

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dozens of project management templates

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to get you fully ready as you engage

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into your next project

play02:15

okay still in this area here are some of

play02:18

the key technical skills that project

play02:20

managers

play02:21

need to develop personal organization

play02:24

the ability to order your own tasks task

play02:27

management

play02:28

being able to structure work into tasks

play02:31

prioritize

play02:32

assign follow-up and bring those tasks

play02:34

to completion

play02:36

critical thinking the ability to filter

play02:39

useful

play02:40

information from the not so useful and

play02:42

on this basis

play02:43

make the right decisions and finally

play02:47

efficient use of basic software enabling

play02:51

you to create clean

play02:52

tables and slides for your plans

play02:54

trackers and presentations respectively

play02:57

alright let's move on to the next key

play02:59

piece

play03:00

the interpersonal or soft skills

play03:04

projects are performed by people and for

play03:07

people

play03:08

you already know each project is unique

play03:11

and this means you will have to adapt to

play03:13

the new colleagues and partners each

play03:15

time

play03:16

the project manager will need to build

play03:18

trust from scratch

play03:19

as the people involved and the dynamics

play03:21

will all be new

play03:23

this is one of the main reasons why

play03:25

working on projects is so

play03:26

interesting but it also makes it quite

play03:29

challenging

play03:30

let's see the key skills required in

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this group

play03:34

communication various studies suggest

play03:37

that project managers spend about 90

play03:40

percent of their time communicating

play03:42

sounds like an important skill to me the

play03:45

majority

play03:46

comes from the regular and the ad hoc

play03:48

project meetings

play03:49

the written communication via emails and

play03:51

chats and finally the daily

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conversations with team members around

play03:55

the coffee machine

play03:56

yes the last ones are a great

play03:59

opportunity for creating a good feeling

play04:01

around the projects

play04:02

as often team members are more relaxed

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to share ideas and opinions in an

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informal setting

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the next skill to review is team

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management

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as we already know the project manager

play04:14

is accountable for the project's success

play04:17

which always includes the performance

play04:18

and output of the project team

play04:21

the project manager needs to clearly

play04:23

articulate what the tasks are that need

play04:25

to be done

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by whom and when each one is expected to

play04:29

be completed

play04:31

in addition they must support the team

play04:33

members in case of problems that prevent

play04:35

them from completing the work

play04:38

on top of all that project managers need

play04:40

to be able to keep the team

play04:42

motivation at a good level throughout

play04:44

the project life cycle

play04:46

up next we have leadership this skill

play04:49

incorporates the ability of the project

play04:51

manager to influence the organization

play04:53

and stakeholders in the desired

play04:55

direction

play04:56

negotiating with managers and mediating

play04:59

on conflicting situations may often take

play05:01

place in a project

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finally we have the social skills the

play05:06

number and variety of people you may

play05:08

work with on a project

play05:10

is substantially increasing nowadays can

play05:12

you imagine

play05:13

having to work with an i.t expert in

play05:15

germany a sales representative in the us

play05:19

a financial manager in india and the ceo

play05:22

in let's say singapore and all of that

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in the same

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day that's a reality and you need to

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adapt your communication style language

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and behavior to the person you're

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working with

play05:34

and some personal advice never talk only

play05:38

about the project work with the people

play05:40

in your team

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personal interests hobbies and sports

play05:43

are great topics to discuss every now

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and then

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you don't want people to associate you

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only with office work

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oh and one more thing using humor is not

play05:53

a forbidden thing

play05:55

there are situations when an appropriate

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joke helps people relax

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it is proven that humor increases trust

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relieves stress

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and helps build the team morale great

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we covered the second group as well

play06:09

throughout the course

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you will be seeing real-life examples

play06:12

and case studies where the project

play06:14

manager interacts with different

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stakeholders

play06:17

these will give you a practical view of

play06:19

how to respond and deal with some

play06:20

typical situations

play06:22

okay the last piece here is business

play06:24

specific knowledge

play06:26

or industry experience a classic

play06:29

question

play06:29

is whether a project manager needs to be

play06:31

an expert in the industry in which their

play06:33

projects are taking place

play06:35

the answer is not that straightforward

play06:38

experience in the specific business

play06:40

can definitely help the project manager

play06:43

knowing the details helps plan well

play06:45

with less uncertainties around the

play06:46

activities predict certain risks and

play06:48

maybe

play06:49

communicate more easily with the

play06:50

stakeholders in the beginning

play06:53

nevertheless being a great expert in the

play06:55

field does not guarantee the successful

play06:57

completion of a project

play06:59

while it may help there is one thing you

play07:01

need to be an expert in to achieve

play07:03

success for your projects

play07:05

project management with that said

play07:08

let's continue full speed on our journey

play07:10

to becoming

play07:11

these experts but first

play07:14

how about a brief history lesson

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Related Tags
Project ManagementLeadership SkillsInterpersonal RelationsTechnical KnowledgeCommunication StrategiesTeam DynamicsCritical ThinkingIndustry ExpertiseTask ManagementStakeholder Engagement