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Summary

This video provides a step-by-step guide on how to successfully plant a mango tree cutting. It begins with the importance of soaking the cutting in water to ensure the roots remain moist before planting. The video emphasizes the need to use a proper medium, like a mix of soil and rice husk, and suggests using polybags for better control over watering, especially in dry seasons. It also covers the addition of goat manure to promote root growth and explains the need for proper care, including occasional watering and placing the cutting in a shaded area to thrive.

Takeaways

• 😀 Soak the grafted mango in water before planting to ensure the roots stay hydrated and healthy.
• 😀 Use aquarium water for soaking the graft if available, as it contains beneficial nutrients like ZPT.
• 😀 Don’t plant the graft immediately after cutting; allow it to soak thoroughly to avoid root dehydration.
• 😀 Plant the graft in the evening to avoid harsh sunlight, which can stress the plant.
• 😀 Start by planting the mango graft in a polybag, especially in dry or hot seasons, for better control over watering.
• 😀 Mix soil with rice husk (sekam) or similar material to improve drainage and soil structure.
• 😀 Use dry media for planting as it allows the soil to settle better and prevents clumping.
• 😀 Cut off the top of the graft's plastic wrap to allow the roots to grow freely after planting.
• 😀 Apply a thin layer (1 cm) of unfermented goat manure as organic fertilizer to promote root growth.
• 😀 Ensure proper watering by saturating the media but avoid overwatering, as mango trees dislike waterlogged conditions.
• 😀 Keep the grafted mango in a shaded area initially, and water it every 2-3 days, ensuring not to overwater.

Q & A

Why is it important to soak the mango cutting roots before planting?

Soaking the roots ensures that they are properly hydrated, which helps the roots to absorb moisture and nutrients effectively. This prevents the roots from drying out after being planted, which could lead to the cutting’s failure.

Can I skip soaking the roots before planting the mango cutting?

It is not recommended to skip soaking the roots. If you don’t soak them, the roots might not get enough moisture initially, causing them to dry out and the cutting to potentially die.

What is the advantage of using fish tank water to soak the roots?

Fish tank water contains nutrients from fish waste, such as organic compounds and growth stimulators, which can help nourish the roots and encourage healthier root development without overwhelming them.

What should the planting medium for mango cuttings consist of?

The planting medium should consist of soil mixed with rice husk (sekam) to ensure good drainage and aeration. If rice husk is unavailable, plain soil can be used, but adding organic matter like sekam helps the roots grow more effectively.

Why should you avoid using wet soil when planting the cutting?

Wet soil can make it harder to compact the medium around the roots, and it may lead to clumping. Dry soil, when watered after planting, allows the medium to compact more evenly, providing better root stability.

What is the purpose of adding goat manure to the soil?

Goat manure is used to provide essential nutrients that the mango cutting needs to develop strong roots. It serves as a natural fertilizer that encourages root growth and overall plant health.

How should goat manure be applied to the mango cutting’s soil?

The goat manure should be placed as a thin layer (about 1 cm) on top of the soil. It should then be covered with more soil to prevent it from scattering during watering and to ensure nutrients seep into the root zone.

How often should mango cuttings be watered after planting?

Mango cuttings should be watered every 3-4 days, with the soil being kept moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can cause the roots to rot, so it's important to maintain a balance.

Why should mango cuttings be placed in a shaded area after planting?

Placing the cuttings in a shaded area helps protect them from direct sunlight, which can stress the young plants. The shade ensures that the cuttings have time to establish roots and adapt before being exposed to harsher conditions.

When can the mango cutting be transplanted to the ground or a larger pot?

Once the mango cutting has developed a strong root system and shows signs of healthy growth, it can be transplanted to the ground or a larger pot. This usually occurs after a few weeks or months, depending on the growth progress.