PKN 3 5

Summary

This video script explores the borders of Indonesia with its neighboring countries: Malaysia, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea. It highlights the historical agreements that define these borders, such as the 1824 agreement between the Netherlands and England for Indonesia-Malaysia borders, and the 1974 agreement with Australia for the Papua New Guinea border. Emphasizing the significance of understanding these borders, the script discusses how they reflect diplomatic cooperation, national identity, and peaceful relations. It also encourages respecting diversity between nations, in line with biblical teachings on unity and respect for differences.

Takeaways

• 😀 Indonesia shares land borders with three neighboring countries: Malaysia, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea.
• 😀 The land border between Indonesia and Malaysia spans approximately 2,019 kilometers, separating Kalimantan (North and West) from Malaysia's Sabah and Sarawak regions.
• 😀 The border agreement between Indonesia and Malaysia was established in 1824 through a treaty between the Netherlands and England.
• 😀 The Indonesia-Timor Leste land border is located in the provinces of Belu and Malaka, in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), with the Timor Leste border in the districts of East Timor and Kupang.
• 😀 The border between Indonesia and Timor Leste is situated in East Nusa Tenggara and is significant for maintaining regional cooperation.
• 😀 The border between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea was set through an agreement between Indonesia and Australia before Papua New Guinea gained independence in 1974.
• 😀 These international borders reflect diplomatic cooperation and mutual respect between the neighboring countries.
• 😀 Understanding the borders is essential for strengthening Indonesia's national identity and promoting peace and cooperation with neighboring nations.
• 😀 Maintaining these borders also involves mutual respect, building friendships, and fostering diplomatic partnerships.
• 😀 The importance of understanding national boundaries is aligned with the values of unity and respecting differences between nations, as taught in religious teachings, including the Bible.
• 😀 Promoting peace, cooperation, and understanding between neighboring countries helps to preserve harmony and stability in the region.

Q & A

What are the three neighboring countries of Indonesia discussed in the script?

The three neighboring countries of Indonesia discussed in the script are Malaysia, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea.

How long is the land border between Indonesia and Malaysia?

The land border between Indonesia and Malaysia stretches for 2,019 kilometers.

What is the historical agreement that established the Indonesia-Malaysia border?

The border between Indonesia and Malaysia was established through an agreement between the Netherlands and England in 1824.

Which Indonesian provinces share a border with Malaysia?

The Indonesian provinces that share a border with Malaysia are North Kalimantan and West Kalimantan.

What is the significance of the 1824 agreement mentioned in the script?

The 1824 agreement between the Netherlands and England set the boundary between Indonesia and Malaysia, and this agreement has been in place for over 100 years.

Where is the border between Indonesia and Timor Leste located?

The border between Indonesia and Timor Leste is located in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), specifically in the Belu and Malaka districts.

Which areas of Indonesia are involved in the border with Timor Leste?

The Indonesian areas involved in the border with Timor Leste are the districts of Belu and Malaka in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT).

How was the border between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea established?

The border between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea was established through a 1974 agreement between Indonesia and Australia before Papua New Guinea gained independence.

Why is understanding the borders between countries important?

Understanding borders is important for national security, fostering good diplomatic relations, mutual respect, and promoting peace and cooperation between neighboring countries.

How does the script relate the understanding of borders to biblical teachings?

The script emphasizes that understanding borders helps strengthen national identity and promotes respect for diversity among nations, aligning with the moral values of mutual respect and cooperation found in biblical teachings.