K3 - Penyakit Akibat Kerja di Unit Kerja Rekam Medis
Summary
TLDRThis video presentation, created by Isyanti Devina, focuses on occupational diseases within the medical record service unit. It discusses the causes, symptoms, and preventive measures for various work-related health issues, including lung diseases (like tuberculosis), low back pain, eye problems due to poor lighting and computer radiation, and tremors caused by repetitive work. Emphasizing health and safety in the workplace, the video offers practical tips for workers and employers to reduce these risks, such as proper posture, using protective gear, and ensuring a comfortable work environment.
Takeaways
- 😀 Occupational diseases in medical record services are caused by workplace hazards such as physical, biological, chemical, and ergonomic dangers.
- 😀 Lung disease (e.g., tuberculosis) is common among registration staff due to direct patient contact, leading to easy transmission.
- 😀 Symptoms of lung disease include high fever, persistent cough, and loss of appetite.
- 😀 Prevention of lung disease includes wearing masks and maintaining good health through diet and vitamins.
- 😀 Low back pain is a common issue for registration staff due to prolonged sitting, causing strain on the lower back.
- 😀 Symptoms of low back pain include stabbing pain, discomfort while sitting or walking, and muscle spasms.
- 😀 Preventing low back pain involves stretching exercises and ensuring comfortable seating arrangements in the workplace.
- 😀 Eye disorders, such as dryness and irritation, can be caused by poor lighting and prolonged exposure to computer radiation.
- 😀 Symptoms of eye disorders include red, watery, itchy eyes and blurred vision.
- 😀 Prevention of eye disorders includes using anti-radiation glasses and adjusting the lighting in the workspace.
- 😀 Tremor disorders can occur from excessive typing, causing uncontrollable shaking in the hands, arms, or head.
- 😀 Symptoms of tremors include difficulty writing, shaking while speaking, and trouble gripping objects.
- 😀 Preventing tremors involves taking regular breaks, stretching, and avoiding prolonged work periods without rest.
- 😀 The speaker emphasizes the importance of maintaining good health to prevent work-related illnesses and to stay healthy for long-term well-being.
- 😀 The message concludes with a reminder to always prioritize health, as it is a valuable asset.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the video?
-The video focuses on explaining occupational diseases in the medical record services unit, specifically the risks that staff face due to their work environment.
What is the primary cause of occupational diseases according to the speaker?
-Occupational diseases are primarily caused by workplace hazards such as physical, biological, chemical, and ergonomic risks.
What are the symptoms of lung diseases caused by exposure to patients in the registration area?
-Symptoms include high fever, continuous coughing, decreased appetite, and in some cases, the disease could be tuberculosis (TB).
How can medical staff prevent lung diseases in the registration area?
-Staff can prevent lung diseases by wearing masks and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including eating properly and taking vitamins.
What is low back pain, and how does it relate to medical registration staff?
-Low back pain is caused by prolonged sitting, which leads to strain on the lower back. It is a common issue for medical registration staff who spend long hours seated.
What are the symptoms of low back pain?
-Symptoms include sharp pain in the back that feels like being stabbed, discomfort when sitting or walking, and muscle spasms or 'knotting' in the lower back.
What can be done to prevent low back pain among medical staff?
-To prevent low back pain, staff should perform regular stretching exercises when they feel stiffness or fatigue, and employers should provide comfortable seating arrangements.
What is one common occupational health problem in the medical records office related to eye strain?
-One common problem is eye strain, which can be caused by poor lighting and prolonged exposure to computer screens.
How can eye strain be prevented in the medical records office?
-Staff can prevent eye strain by using anti-radiation glasses and adjusting the lighting around their computers.
What is tremor disease, and how does it affect medical staff?
-Tremor disease refers to uncontrolled shaking movements, often caused by frequent typing. It affects the hands, arms, legs, head, and even the voice, making it hard to write or grip objects.
What measures can be taken to prevent tremor disease among staff?
-To prevent tremor disease, staff should take breaks and perform stretching exercises when feeling fatigued, avoiding overexertion during work.
What overall message does the speaker convey at the end of the video?
-The speaker emphasizes the importance of maintaining good health to prevent occupational diseases and encourages staff to take care of their health to avoid unexpected illnesses.
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