LENGKAP !! Renshuu B BAB 32 MINNA NO NIHONGO 2

Summary

In this Japanese language lesson video, the instructor, Lukman Sakura, covers key grammar points from chapters 32 and 33 of the Renbui textbook. The lesson focuses on expressions used to give advice or make suggestions, such as the 'hogaidesu' pattern for recommending actions, and 'deshou' and 'kamoshirenai' for expressing probability or uncertainty. Through a series of practical examples, Lukman explains how to use these structures in context, from giving advice on sleeping when tired to making educated guesses about the weather. The video is designed to help learners understand and apply these concepts in real conversations.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video is a lesson by Lukman Sakura, where the focus is on Japanese grammar from the Renubi Bab 32 and 33.
• 😀 The first topic discussed is the 'hogaidesu' structure, which is used to give recommendations or advice, meaning 'it is better to do something'.
• 😀 An example of 'hogaidesu' is: 'Sukareta toki wa neta hogaidesu' (When you are tired, it is better to sleep).
• 😀 The lesson explains how 'hogaidesu' can be used to give advice for various situations, such as booking a hotel quickly for the summer vacation.
• 😀 Another form of recommendation using 'hogaidesu' is: 'Natsu yasumi hayaku hotel wo motomeru hogaidesu' (It is better to book a hotel early for summer vacation).
• 😀 The speaker also explains using the 'na' form in giving advice, such as 'Arukanaai hogaidesu' (It is better not to walk alone at night).
• 😀 There are explanations of using expressions for danger, such as recommending not to walk alone at night to avoid bad situations like being mugged.
• 😀 The lesson also covers expressions of uncertainty or probability, such as 'kamiraseng', which implies something is possible but not certain.
• 😀 The use of 'kamiraseng' is shown with examples like 'Natsu wa atsui iraseng' (It might be hot in summer) and 'Tonari wa karaoke desu' (The next door could be noisy).
• 😀 The instructor encourages viewers to subscribe, like, and comment on the videos to help the channel grow, with a playful reminder not to skip the ads.

Q & A

What is the topic of the video shared by Lukman Sakura?

The video discusses Renubi Chapter 32, specifically focusing on the usage of certain grammatical patterns in Japanese, such as 'tahogaides' and 'nani-nani tahogaides'.

What does the phrase 'tahogaides' mean in the context of the script?

'Tahogaides' is used to give advice or suggestions, meaning 'it is better to do something' or 'you should do something'. For example, 'sukareta toki wa neta hogaides' translates to 'When you are tired, it is better to sleep.'

Can you explain the grammatical structure 'nani-nani tahogaides'?

'Nani-nani tahogaides' is a structure used to suggest something as a good idea or give advice. It indicates that it is better to perform an action or behavior, similar to telling someone 'you should'.

What is an example of 'tahogaides' given in the script?

An example from the script is 'sukareta toki wa neta hogaides' meaning 'When you are tired, it is better to sleep.' This is an example of giving advice on what one should do in a specific situation.

What does the sentence 'natsu yasumi hayaku hoteru wo yoyaku shita hogaidesu' mean?

The sentence translates to 'During summer vacation, it is better to book a hotel quickly.' The speaker is advising that one should make hotel reservations early to avoid the risk of not getting a room.

What does 'arukanaai hogaidesu' advise against?

'Arukanaai hogaidesu' translates to 'It is better not to walk alone.' This is a suggestion against walking alone at night, implying it might be dangerous.

How is 'arukanaai hogaidesu' related to safety?

The phrase 'arukanaai hogaidesu' is connected to safety, advising against walking alone at night as it could be risky, potentially leading to incidents like being robbed or kidnapped.

What does the phrase 'kamiraengai' refer to in the context of the script?

'Kamiraengai' refers to a situation where something might or might not happen. It implies a probability or possibility, such as in the example 'nisigawa ni madoga arimasu ne' meaning 'There is a window in the west.' It’s used to express uncertain outcomes.

How does the video describe using the expression 'kamiraengai'?

'Kamiraengai' is used to describe a situation where something is not certain. It’s like expressing a possibility or likelihood, for example, 'It may or may not be hot in the summer.'

Why does the script mention 'warini'. What does it mean?

'Warini' is used in the context of something being unfavorable or negative. In the script, it is mentioned in phrases like 'warini jiwui' meaning 'the situation is not good', which reflects a state where things are not in optimal condition.