Benarkah Majapahit itu Kerajaan Islam?

Summary

In this history lesson, the speaker introduces a discussion on the Islamic influence in Indonesia, specifically questioning whether Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom. They highlight a book titled *Majapahit, Kingdom of Islam: A Shocking Fact* (2010), which challenges the conventional understanding by suggesting that Majapahit, along with its legendary prime minister Gajah Mada, was Muslim. The book, written by Herman Sinung Janutama, became viral after its controversial claims were shared widely on social media. The speaker encourages students to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of this argument and submit their findings via email.

Takeaways

• 😀 The topic of the lesson is about the Islamic kingdoms in Indonesia, specifically discussing whether the Majapahit Empire was an Islamic kingdom.
• 😀 The script introduces a controversial claim suggesting that the Majapahit Empire might have been a Muslim sultanate, which has been questioned by senior archaeologists and experts in ancient manuscripts.
• 😀 A book titled *Majapahit: The Islamic Kingdom - A Shocking Fact* was published in 2010, presenting the argument that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom, causing a renewed discussion about the topic.
• 😀 The claim that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom was recently revived on social media after someone quoted the book, which argues that Mahapatih Gajah Mada, a prominent figure in Majapahit, was a Muslim.
• 😀 Gajah Mada, traditionally believed to be a Hindu, is mentioned in the book as potentially having been Muslim, with his original name also being suggested as Gajah Mada in the Islamic context.
• 😀 The book was written by Herman Sinung Janutama and published by Noura Books in collaboration with the Lembaga Kajian Hikmah dan Kebijakan Publik (LHKP) of Muhammadiyah, Yogyakarta.
• 😀 The book presents research conducted over three years by a diverse group of scholars, including those from various religious and academic backgrounds.
• 😀 The topic has sparked controversy and public discussion, especially since the book challenges conventional views of Majapahit's religious identity.
• 😀 The students are encouraged to read additional references linked in the description and comments to deepen their understanding of the topic.
• 😀 Students are tasked with analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the argument that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom, writing down five supporting facts and five counterarguments, and submitting their analysis via email.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in the class?

The class discusses the theory that Majapahit, a historical kingdom in Indonesia, was an Islamic kingdom, specifically analyzing the argument that Majapahit was a Sultanate under Islam.

What is the controversial book mentioned in the transcript?

The book is titled 'Majapahit: Kerajaan Islam, Fakta Mengejutkan,' written by Herman Sinung Janutama, which suggests that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom.

When was the book 'Majapahit: Kerajaan Islam' published?

The book was published in 2010.

Why has the book 'Majapahit: Kerajaan Islam' recently gained attention?

The book has become viral again due to the controversial claim that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom, a view that contradicts mainstream historical understanding.

What claim does the book make about Gajah Mada, the famous figure of Majapahit?

The book claims that Gajah Mada, the Mahapatih (Prime Minister) of Majapahit, was a Muslim and his real name was Gajah Mada, contrary to traditional historical views.

What prompted the renewed discussion about the book and its claims?

The renewed discussion was sparked by a social media post quoting the book, which led to more people examining its controversial theory.

Who were involved in the research and publication of the book?

The book was the result of extensive research by a team facilitated by the Lembaga Kajian Hikmah dan Kebijakan Publik (LKHP) and the Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta leadership, involving a wide range of experts.

What kind of academic background supports the book's claims?

The claims in the book are based on long-term research and discussions among scholars and experts in the field, particularly from the LKHP.

How does the teacher encourage students to engage with the topic?

The teacher encourages students to read the provided materials, analyze the arguments for and against Majapahit being an Islamic kingdom, and submit their findings via email.

What is the task assigned to students in relation to the topic?

Students are asked to analyze the argument that Majapahit was an Islamic kingdom, providing 5 facts that support this theory and 5 facts that weaken it. They are then to submit their analysis via email.