MATERI AKIDAH AKHLAK KELAS VIII (ADAB BERMEDIA SOSIAL )

Summary

This lecture explores the etiquette of using social media from an Islamic perspective. It covers the definition, characteristics, and types of social media, while also examining the positive and negative impacts these platforms can have on individuals and society. The lecture emphasizes the importance of adhering to ethical guidelines, such as truthfulness, fact-checking, and avoiding slander, in line with Islamic teachings. Students are encouraged to use social media responsibly, promoting good, avoiding harmful behavior, and applying wisdom and sincerity in their interactions online. Practical tips and an assignment help students reflect on their social media habits.

Takeaways

• 😀 Social media is defined as an online tool for communication and interaction among users, breaking the barriers of space and time.
• 😀 The characteristics of social media include openness, easy access to interaction, participation, and the ability to have two-way discussions.
• 😀 Types of social media include collaborative projects (e.g., Wikipedia), blogs, content communities, social networking (e.g., Facebook), virtual games, and virtual social worlds.
• 😀 The positive impacts of social media include strengthening relationships, increasing knowledge, promoting businesses, and providing accurate information.
• 😀 Negative impacts of social media include causing laziness among students, promoting fraud, spreading misinformation, and encouraging inappropriate behavior.
• 😀 In Islam, media social etiquette emphasizes the importance of verifying information (tabayyun), avoiding false news, and ensuring honesty in communications.
• 😀 Islam also prohibits the spread of fitnah (false accusations), hatred, gossip, and slander on social media.
• 😀 The role of social media in promoting good (Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Mungkar) is emphasized, encouraging users to engage in beneficial activities and discourage wrongdoing.
• 😀 Social media should not be used for mocking others, as Islam teaches respect and kindness, warning against belittling others.
• 😀 The concept of muraqabah (awareness that Allah is observing) is key when using social media, reminding users to behave in a way that pleases Allah.
• 😀 Social media should be used wisely and responsibly, contributing to good causes such as educational discussions, sharing useful information, or promoting hobbies.

Q & A

What is the definition of social media according to the script?

Social media is an online communication tool that enables interaction and the sharing of information between users, without limitations of space or time. It is a web-based or app-based platform that facilitates social interaction through content sharing.

What are the main characteristics of social media as outlined in the transcript?

The main characteristics of social media are openness, which allows easy interaction between users; participation, where users contribute content and feedback; and conversation, enabling two-way communication between users.

What are the different types of social media mentioned in the script?

The types of social media mentioned include collaborative projects (e.g., Wikipedia), blogs, content communities, social networking platforms (e.g., Facebook), virtual games, and virtual social worlds.

What are the positive impacts of social media highlighted in the transcript?

Positive impacts of social media include strengthening relationships, increasing knowledge, promoting businesses, and providing quick and accurate information to users.

What are some negative effects of social media as discussed in the transcript?

Negative effects of social media include encouraging laziness among youth, facilitating scams, promoting inappropriate content or language, and spreading unverified news and rumors.

What does Islam teach about using social media, according to the script?

Islam encourages using social media ethically, promoting truthfulness, avoiding slander and hatred, and encouraging good while preventing evil. It emphasizes the importance of fact-checking, being sincere, and treating others with respect.

What is the concept of 'tabayyun' in Islam regarding social media?

Tabayyun refers to the practice of fact-checking information before sharing it. It involves verifying both the source and the content of the news to ensure its accuracy before spreading it on social media.

How does the script suggest using social media for positive purposes?

The script suggests using social media for educational purposes, such as creating study groups, sharing useful information, and discussing academic topics. It also encourages using platforms for personal hobbies and sharing beneficial knowledge.

What is the Islamic perspective on mocking others on social media?

Islam prohibits mocking or belittling others on social media. The script references a verse from the Quran that advises against mocking or calling others by derogatory names, as it can lead to injustice and harm.

What does the concept of 'muraqabah' mean in the context of social media usage?

Muraqabah refers to being aware that all actions, including those on social media, are being observed by Allah. It encourages individuals to act responsibly, knowing that Allah is aware of their behavior at all times.