Principal's Inauguration Speech: The Historical Position of the Islamic Region in Strengthening F...

Summary

Professor Dr. H. Asep Ahmad Hidayat's scholarly speech, delivered during his inauguration as a professor in Islamic civilization history, explores the deep historical connections between the Nusantara (Indonesia) and regions like the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and China. He emphasizes that the Nusantara was historically a key geopolitical hub, influencing trade, politics, and culture. The professor also advocates for strengthening Indonesia's international relations, particularly in politics, trade, and culture, by leveraging its historical and cultural ties. He concludes by expressing gratitude to mentors, family, and the academic community.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker, Prof. Dr. H. Asep Ahmad Hidayat, is a professor of Islamic civilization history and was inaugurated as a guru besar (distinguished professor).
• 😀 Prof. Asep highlights the importance of understanding history by relating it to the present, emphasizing the relevance of historical context to current issues.
• 😀 He discusses the long-standing connections between Southeast Asia (Nusantara) and other civilizations, particularly through trade, culture, and politics.
• 😀 The speaker mentions historical references by ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks and Egyptians, recognizing Nusantara for its cultural significance and as a key trade hub.
• 😀 The geographical location of Indonesia in Southeast Asia has historically made it a strategic crossroads between the East and the West, playing a critical role in international trade.
• 😀 Prof. Asep challenges the view that Southeast Asian nations are passive, arguing that these nations, including Indonesia, have actively interacted with various civilizations throughout history.
• 😀 He points to the spread of Islam in Indonesia, suggesting that it was not solely brought by foreign missionaries but also by local navigators and traders who were familiar with the Middle East.
• 😀 The speaker draws attention to the importance of Islamic history in shaping Indonesia’s cultural and political interactions, which can help guide contemporary foreign policy.
• 😀 Prof. Asep offers several recommendations for strengthening Indonesia’s foreign relations, including diversifying export markets and leveraging the country's geopolitical position.
• 😀 He concludes by expressing deep gratitude to his teachers, colleagues, and family, especially paying tribute to his late mother and mentors, while acknowledging the support of his wife and children.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the professor's inaugural speech?

The main topic of the speech is the 'Position of Islamic History Studies in Strengthening Foreign Relations,' with a focus on historical perspectives and their role in enhancing Indonesia's international diplomacy and geopolitical significance.

What is the significance of Southeast Asia (Nusantara) in the context of Islamic history according to the speaker?

Southeast Asia, or Nusantara, has historically been a strategic region for trade, politics, and culture. The speaker highlights the region's connections with ancient civilizations, including Egypt, Greece, and China, and emphasizes its role in connecting the East and West in terms of geopolitics.

How does the speaker describe the relationship between Nusantara and ancient civilizations?

The speaker notes that ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and China were aware of Nusantara. For example, Egyptians referred to the region as the source of spices, while the Greeks described it as a land of silver. The speaker also mentions the work of ancient geographers like Ptolemy, who documented the region.

What does the speaker say about the historical trade routes between the Arab world, China, and Southeast Asia?

The speaker mentions that in the 4th century AD, trade relations between the Arab world and China passed through Southeast Asia, with Arab merchants and diplomats using the region as a stopover on their way to China. This highlights the strategic role of Southeast Asia in global trade networks.

What is the significance of Islamic history studies in strengthening Indonesia's foreign relations?

Islamic history studies provide important insights into Indonesia's long-standing interactions with various regions. By understanding these historical relationships, Indonesia can better navigate modern foreign relations, including cultural diplomacy, trade agreements, and political alliances.

How does the speaker challenge the idea that Islam was introduced to Indonesia solely through external sources?

The speaker challenges the theory that Islam was solely introduced by foreign influences, such as from India, Arabia, or Persia. He suggests that the ancestors of the Indonesian people, known for their maritime prowess, may have also brought Islam to the region through their travels.

What does the speaker say about the role of Indonesian Muslims in early Islamic history?

The speaker references historical figures like Raden Sancang and a king from Sri Lanka who visited Medina, asserting that Indonesians were not just passive recipients of Islam but active participants in its early history, including being companions of the Prophet Muhammad.

What role does Indonesia's strategic location play in its geopolitical influence?

Indonesia's strategic location at the crossroads of major sea routes, including the Indonesia-Malay Archipelago, Natuna Strait, and the Pacific Ocean, positions it as a key player in global trade, political relations, and regional stability. This makes Indonesia an important actor in international geopolitics.

What recommendations does the speaker make regarding Indonesia's foreign policy?

The speaker recommends that Indonesia leverage its historical and cultural ties with regions in the Middle East, ASEAN, and Europe to enhance trade and political relationships. He also suggests diversifying export markets and improving foreign relations through cultural diplomacy and international cooperation.

What is the speaker's view on the geopolitical importance of the South Pacific region?

The speaker emphasizes that the South Pacific is a strategically significant region for global trade, stability, and geopolitical considerations. He notes that Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, shares strong historical and cultural connections with this region, which should be further utilized in diplomatic efforts.