RUANG LINGKUP DAN KONSEPTUALISASI SOSIOLOGI KOMUNIKASI - Andi Imelda Nurul R.

Summary

This video discusses the concept of sociology of communication, beginning with the idea of humans as social beings, emphasizing their multidimensional nature. It explores the importance of human interaction, social groups, and the formation of societies. The script then dives into the definition and theories of sociology by various experts, alongside an explanation of the role of community, culture, and technology. It concludes by discussing the complexity and scope of the sociology of communication, especially how it intersects with social interactions, media, and modern technological developments in communication.

Takeaways

• 😀 Human beings are social creatures created by Allah with a perfect structure and function, capable of fulfilling roles as individuals, social beings, and spiritual beings simultaneously.
• 😀 Humans have the ability to separate and manage their functions based on needs, interests, and social conditions, fostering communication and social interaction.
• 😀 Sociology, derived from the Latin 'socius' (friend) and 'socius' (group), studies human relationships within societies, focusing on customs, beliefs, behavior, and culture.
• 😀 Hasan Sad defines sociology as the study of humans as members of a community, focusing on the various social bonds and cultural practices within a society.
• 😀 Pitirim Sorokin views sociology as the study of relationships and the reciprocal influence between social phenomena.
• 😀 According to R. and Waren, sociology explores relationships between humans in groups, examining the dynamics and structures within these groups.
• 😀 Sociology studies social structures and processes, including changes within societies, as defined by Jan and Sumardi.
• 😀 William FG and May Nov emphasize sociology as scientific research on social interaction and the resulting social organizations.
• 😀 A community is a group of humans living together over a long period, sharing values, norms, and practices that guide their behavior, forming a cohesive social unit.
• 😀 Technology in communication, or Information and Communication Technology (ICT), emerged in the late 1970s, focusing on computers and electronic data processing to store, manage, and disseminate information.
• 😀 Communication, as defined by various scholars, is the process of sharing information, ideas, emotions, or attitudes between individuals or groups through symbols, with an emphasis on social interactions in various contexts.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in the script?

The script discusses the scope and conceptualization of sociology, focusing on the roles of humans as social beings, the field of sociology, community dynamics, and communication technologies.

How does the script define humans as social beings?

Humans are described as social beings created by Allah with a perfect structure, capable of engaging in individual, social, and spiritual roles. They are inherently motivated to interact with others and form connections to fulfill their needs.

What are the key dimensions of human existence mentioned in the script?

The key dimensions of human existence are intellectual, social interaction, and high spiritual potential. Humans are capable of managing and distinguishing between these functions depending on their needs and social contexts.

What is the origin and meaning of the term 'sociology' according to the script?

The term 'sociology' originates from the Latin word 'socius,' meaning 'friend' or 'companion.' The script outlines its evolution from 'sophia' (to cultivate) to 'social' (to interact together and form groups).

How do different experts define sociology in the script?

Several experts define sociology in various ways, including: Hasan Sad's view of sociology as the study of humans within their social groups, Pitirim Sorokin's focus on the reciprocal relationships between social phenomena, and R. and W. Waren's perspective on studying human relationships in groups.

What does the script say about the concept of community?

Community is described as a group of humans who live and work together for a long time, establishing shared values, norms, and rules that help maintain cohesion and identity. It is also a place where culture is produced and passed down through generations.

What role does technology play in communication according to the script?

Technology, specifically information and communication technology (ICT), plays a vital role in processing, storing, and distributing information. It began to gain prominence in the 1970s, evolving into tools like computers, servers, and networks that facilitate global communication.

What is the definition of communication as per Theodernoson and Gardner?

According to Theodernoson and Theodernoson, communication is the dissemination of information, ideas, attitudes, or emotions from one individual or group to another, primarily through symbols. Gardner defines it as social interaction through messages.

What is 'sociology of communication' as mentioned in the script?

Sociology of communication is a branch of sociology that focuses on social interactions, including how communication influences relationships between individuals, groups, and larger social systems. It also addresses public speaking and the impact of communication in various social contexts.

What are the key areas of study in the field of sociology of communication?

The key areas of study include individual and group communication, the impact of media and new media technologies, and the analysis of social interaction in communication. It also involves examining how communication influences social structures and cultural norms.