Kilas Balik Kerja Keras APBN 2024: Melindungi Masyarakat dan Menjaga Stabilitas Ekonomi

Kemenkeu RI
27 Mar 202503:25

Summary

TLDRIn the face of global economic fluctuations and geopolitical challenges in 2024, Indonesia's national budget (APBN) played a crucial role in stabilizing the economy. Despite pressures such as El Niño and global supply chain disruptions, Indonesia's economy remained resilient, with a 5.03% growth and inflation controlled at 1.57%. APBN's efforts included price stabilization, food assistance, and social protection programs to shield vulnerable groups. Combined with monetary policy, these actions ensured strong economic performance and laid a solid foundation for a resilient 2025 economy.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The Indonesian National Budget (APBN) is crucial in stabilizing the economy and managing external pressures such as global economic fluctuations in 2024.
  • 😀 Despite significant pressures from factors like El Nino, geopolitical policies, and global supply chain disruptions, Indonesia's economy has shown resilience.
  • 😀 The Indonesian government has effectively minimized the impact of external economic shocks, maintaining economic stability.
  • 😀 APBN has provided substantial support to vulnerable groups, especially those affected by agricultural production declines due to El Nino.
  • 😀 The agricultural sector faced challenges in 2024 due to El Nino, which caused a rise in food prices and inflation (volatile food inflation reaching 10.3%).
  • 😀 The Indonesian government utilized programs like food aid distribution and market operations to stabilize food prices and protect the purchasing power of the population.
  • 😀 Social protection programs, including salary bonuses and housing incentives, were key in maintaining domestic demand and supporting households.
  • 😀 The government's fiscal and monetary policies worked in tandem to ease economic pressures and support the economy.
  • 😀 Indonesia's economy achieved 5.03% growth in 2024, demonstrating the effectiveness of APBN's policies despite challenging circumstances.
  • 😀 Inflation was kept under control at 1.57%, and household consumption showed a strong growth of 4.94%, contributing to overall economic resilience.
  • 😀 The achievements of APBN in 2024 lay a solid foundation for a resilient Indonesian economy in 2025.

Q & A

  • What is the role of the APBN in the Indonesian economy for 2024?

    -The APBN (State Budget) plays a crucial role in mitigating economic turbulence, maintaining national economic stability, and ensuring resilience amidst global financial fluctuations and geopolitical tensions in 2024.

  • What are the main challenges faced by Indonesia's economy in 2024 according to the script?

    -Indonesia's economy in 2024 faces several challenges, including the impact of El Nino on agricultural production, disruptions in global supply chains, and external factors like geopolitical tensions, policy changes, and economic slowdowns in countries like China (RRT).

  • How has Indonesia's government responded to the economic pressures in 2024?

    -The government responded by using the APBN to protect the purchasing power of vulnerable groups, stabilize food prices through market operations and food supply stabilization (SPP), and support domestic demand through social protection programs and incentives.

  • What specific measures were implemented to help mitigate the impact of food price inflation?

    -To mitigate food price inflation, the government provided food assistance, conducted market operations to stabilize food prices, and implemented food supply stabilization (SPP) measures.

  • What was the inflation rate in Indonesia for volatile food items in 2024?

    -The inflation rate for volatile food items in Indonesia reached 10.3% in 2024, primarily due to disruptions caused by El Nino and global supply chain pressures.

  • What social protection programs were highlighted in the script as part of Indonesia's economic resilience efforts?

    -Key social protection programs mentioned include the distribution of subsidies, the provision of holiday allowance (THR) and 13th-month salary payments to civil servants (ASN), as well as housing incentives.

  • How did the government contribute to maintaining domestic demand in 2024?

    -The government maintained domestic demand through the distribution of social protection programs, such as THR and 13th-month salaries for civil servants, and provided incentives for housing.

  • What role did monetary policy play in Indonesia's economic stability in 2024?

    -Monetary policy, alongside fiscal policy, contributed to reducing economic pressures by supporting financial stability and providing the necessary backing for Indonesia's economic resilience.

  • What was the economic growth rate in Indonesia for 2024, and how did it compare to inflation?

    -Indonesia's economy grew by 5.03% in 2024, with inflation being kept under control at a low rate of 1.57%. This growth reflects the effectiveness of the government’s fiscal and monetary measures.

  • How does the script describe the foundation for Indonesia’s economy in 2025?

    -The achievements of the APBN in 2024 provide a solid foundation for a resilient economy in 2025, ensuring continued stability and growth despite the external challenges faced in 2024.

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Related Tags
Indonesia EconomyAPBNEconomic GrowthInflation ControlSocial ProtectionEl NinoGlobal Supply ChainFiscal Policy2024 EconomyResilient EconomyGovernment Support