Anak Cerdas Juga Perlu Konseling, Kok Bisa? | Zahrila Ismail, MA, Praktisi Konseling

Summary

The video discusses the evolving role of school counselors and guidance teachers, emphasizing how their functions have shifted over time. The speaker highlights how counselors are no longer seen as the 'school police,' but instead provide support to students in various aspects, such as personal, social, academic, and career development. They focus on helping students understand their potential, solve problems, and make informed decisions about their future paths. The speaker also addresses the importance of personalized guidance, particularly for gifted students, and the collaboration between teachers, counselors, and families to shape well-rounded, resilient individuals.

Takeaways

• 😀 Counseling and guidance help students to develop their potential and overcome challenges, not by providing direct solutions but by guiding them to find their own solutions.
• 😀 The role of school counselors has evolved from being seen as 'school police' to becoming more approachable and supportive figures.
• 😀 Counseling in schools isn't just for students facing problems but is essential for all students to help them navigate different aspects of their lives, including personal, academic, social, and career growth.
• 😀 Four key areas of counseling services are essential: learning, personal development, social interaction, and career guidance.
• 😀 Counselors are crucial in guiding students, even those who are academically gifted, to understand their strengths and align their talents with appropriate career paths.
• 😀 Teachers can offer general guidance, but specialized counseling requires trained professionals who understand the unique techniques and methodologies involved.
• 😀 In the past, teachers from different subjects would sometimes serve as counselors due to a lack of trained personnel, but the need for qualified guidance counselors has led to the establishment of counseling programs in universities.
• 😀 Counseling helps students adjust to new environments, such as transitioning from home to boarding school, where they need support to adapt to changes in routines and responsibilities.
• 😀 As students move through different educational stages, the complexity of their problems increases, especially in higher education where issues like peer pressure and substance abuse become more prevalent.
• 😀 Counseling is integral to character development, starting from elementary school, progressing through middle school, and continuing in high school and beyond. A solid foundation in character development is essential for students' future success.
• 😀 The role of parents and the family is vital in guiding children through challenges, as schools alone cannot provide the necessary support to prevent negative behaviors like substance abuse or poor social interactions.

Q & A

What is the primary role of a school counselor as described in the script?

The primary role of a school counselor is to provide guidance and support to students, helping them develop their potential and address personal, social, academic, and career challenges. Counselors assist students in understanding their problems and guide them to solutions, rather than providing direct answers.

How has the perception of school counselors changed over time?

The perception of school counselors has evolved from being seen as 'school police' to being viewed as more approachable figures. In the past, counselors were feared by students, often associated with punishment, but today, they are seen as supportive and gentle guides who focus on student development.

What are the four key areas of guidance and counseling services mentioned in the script?

The four key areas of guidance and counseling services are: learning, personal development, social development, and career guidance. These areas help students optimize their potential and address various life challenges.

Why is it important for gifted students to receive counseling or guidance?

Gifted students also require counseling and guidance to ensure their intelligence is placed in the right context and developed appropriately. Despite their abilities, they still need support to manage their personal growth and make informed decisions about their future.

What is the difference between 'bimbingan' (guidance) and 'konseling' (counseling)?

'Bimbingan' refers to providing support to help students develop and become independent, whereas 'konseling' is aimed at addressing and resolving specific problems that students may face. While guidance helps students develop their potential, counseling focuses on solving personal issues.

What role does a school counselor play in a student's career decision-making process?

A school counselor plays a crucial role in helping students understand their strengths and interests, particularly in middle and high school. They assist students in choosing appropriate career paths based on their skills and talents, often using tools like career assessments to guide decision-making.

How do the needs of students change as they move from elementary to high school in terms of counseling?

As students transition from elementary to high school, their counseling needs become more complex. Younger students may need help with adjusting to school environments, while older students face more serious issues such as peer pressure, identity development, and career planning.

What challenges do school counselors face when dealing with students from different educational levels?

School counselors face different challenges depending on the educational level of the students. For example, younger students may struggle with adjusting to new school environments, while older students in high school may face more complex emotional and behavioral issues like peer pressure and drug use.

How does the role of the school counselor differ between individual and group counseling?

In individual counseling, the school counselor provides personalized attention and support to a student, helping them resolve specific issues. In group counseling, the counselor addresses common issues faced by multiple students, fostering peer interaction and collective problem-solving.

Why is family involvement important in the guidance and counseling process?

Family involvement is crucial because parents and guardians play a vital role in shaping a student's behavior and mindset. Effective counseling requires a collaboration between the school, family, and community to ensure the student receives holistic support and guidance.