EGRAD BEDU 202451 LUTAS PARTE 2

Summary

The video explores various Olympic combat sports, providing an overview of Karate and Wrestling. It discusses Karate's techniques, gear, and its current status outside the Olympic program, emphasizing striking and projection skills. Wrestling, a sport with ancient roots, is covered in two styles: freestyle, which allows the use of arms and legs, and Greco-Roman, which restricts grappling to the upper body. The video also highlights historical context, the equipment used, and techniques like throws and rolls, offering a comprehensive look at these martial arts.

Takeaways

• 😀 Karate is no longer part of the Olympic program, but it remains a popular combat sport with a focus on striking, with minimal emphasis on grappling or submissions.
• 😀 In Karate competitions, athletes wear a Gi (kimono), gloves, shin guards, and use blue and red belts to differentiate between opponents.
• 😀 Karate fighters also wear a chest protector and mouth guard for safety during competition.
• 😀 Wrestling, an ancient sport older than the modern Olympics, has been part of the Olympic Games since their inception in 1896, except for 1900.
• 😀 Wrestling is divided into two primary styles: Freestyle (which allows the use of arms, legs, and hips for projecting the opponent) and Greco-Roman (which restricts leg use).
• 😀 Freestyle wrestling is open to both male and female competitors, while Greco-Roman wrestling involves only upper body techniques for controlling the opponent.
• 😀 Wrestling techniques include throws, grabs, control grips, and pinning the opponent's back to the mat for points.
• 😀 In Freestyle Wrestling, various grip techniques are used, such as collar grips and Russian grips (which involve controlling both the opponent's arm and forearm).
• 😀 Defensive techniques in Wrestling include the SPR move, which is a maneuver where the competitor uses their trunk to control the opponent while flipping them.
• 😀 Wrestlers wear a special outfit, typically a red or blue singlet (similar to a leotard), along with headgear, boots, and a mouth guard to ensure safety during matches.

Q & A

Why is Karate not currently part of the Olympic Games?

Karate was removed from the Olympic program after the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Although it had been included for one edition, it is no longer part of the Olympic events.

What protective gear is used in Karate competitions?

In Karate, competitors wear a karate gi (kimono), gloves, shin guards, a chest protector, a mouthguard, and a colored belt (blue or red) to distinguish the opponents.

What types of techniques are used in Karate?

Karate primarily focuses on striking techniques, such as punches, kicks, and other forms of striking. Some projections are allowed, but there is no ground fighting or grappling.

How long has Wrestling been part of the Olympic Games?

Wrestling has been a part of the modern Olympic Games since its first edition in 1896, except for the year 1900.

What are the two main styles of Wrestling discussed in the script?

The two main styles of Wrestling discussed are Freestyle and Greco-Roman. Freestyle allows the use of both arms and legs for grappling, while Greco-Roman limits techniques to the upper body, excluding the use of legs for projection.

What historical combat styles influenced the development of Wrestling?

Wrestling has roots in ancient combat styles such as **pancration**, which dates back to around 704 BCE and was part of the ancient Olympic Games.

What were the significant developments of Wrestling in Brazil?

Wrestling gained popularity in Brazil in the 1930s, when a Hungarian wrestler came to Brazil and spread the sport by teaching in various arenas. It led to the formation of the first wrestling teams in the 1940s.

What is the SPR defense in Wrestling?

The SPR defense in Wrestling is a move similar to a burpee, where the wrestler jumps, touches the ground with their hands, and flips their opponent's legs behind them, preventing them from taking the wrestler to the ground.

What does the term 'Greco-Roman' refer to in Wrestling?

In Greco-Roman Wrestling, competitors are limited to using only the upper body (arms and torso) to perform grappling techniques. The use of legs for projection is prohibited.

What are the typical techniques used in Wrestling?

Wrestling techniques include takedowns, control holds, rolls, and various forms of projection. Wrestlers aim to pin their opponent by getting their back on the ground. The moves are designed to control the opponent's movements and score points.