JANGAN ASAL PAKAI! INI BEDANYA 'DO YOU' & 'ARE YOU' | TEATU - Kampung Inggris LC

Summary

In this video, Mr. Ferry explains the differences between the English phrases 'Are you?' and 'Do you?' highlighting their usage in questions. 'Are you?' is used to inquire about someone's state or ongoing actions, followed by adjectives, nouns, or present continuous verbs, such as 'Are you happy?' or 'Are you studying now?'. On the other hand, 'Do you?' is used for asking about habits, preferences, or general actions, followed by the base form of a verb, like 'Do you like coffee?' or 'Do you play basketball?'. The video helps learners understand these distinctions to improve their question-asking skills in English.

Takeaways

• 😀 'Are you' is used to ask about someone's state, condition, or actions happening right now.
• 😀 'Do you' is used to ask about habits, preferences, or general actions, and is followed by the base form of the verb.
• 😀 After 'Are you', you should follow with adjectives (e.g., happy, tired), nouns (e.g., student), or present continuous verbs (e.g., swimming).
• 😀 'Do you' should always be followed by an action verb in its base form (verb 1), such as 'like', 'play', or 'understand'.
• 😀 Example: 'Are you happy?' asks about a person's state (adjective), while 'Do you like coffee?' asks about a preference (action verb).
• 😀 'Are you studying now?' uses 'are' with a present continuous verb, indicating an action happening right now.
• 😀 The 'to be' verbs (am, is, are) are key to forming 'Are you' questions, depending on the subject.
• 😀 The phrase 'Do you feel tired?' is asking about a personal experience or opinion (feeling tired after an activity), while 'Are you tired?' asks about someone's current condition.
• 😀 The verb form after 'Do you' should not have any additional endings like '-ing', '-s', or '-ed'.
• 😀 Knowing when to use 'Do you' or 'Are you' helps avoid confusion in asking questions about states, actions, or conditions.

Q & A

What is the primary difference between 'Do you' and 'Are you'?

'Do you' is used to ask about habits, preferences, or actions, while 'Are you' is used to inquire about states, conditions, or ongoing activities.

What should follow 'Are you' in a question?

'Are you' should be followed by an adjective, noun, adverb, or a present continuous verb (verb + ing).

Can you give an example of 'Are you' with an adjective?

An example is 'Are you happy?' where 'happy' is the adjective describing the state of the subject.

What type of verb follows 'Do you' in a question?

'Do you' is followed by the base form of an action verb (verb 1), without any additional suffixes like -ing or -s.

Give an example of a question using 'Do you' with an action verb.

An example is 'Do you play basketball?' where 'play' is the base form of the verb.

What is the role of 'to be' in questions like 'Are you'?

'To be' (am, is, are) is used in 'Are you' as part of forming a question about the subject's state or condition.

How is 'Are you' used in present continuous tense?

'Are you' is used with a present continuous verb (verb + ing) to describe actions happening right now, for example, 'Are you studying now?'

What is an adjective in English, and why is it important after 'Are you'?

An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun, like 'happy' or 'tired'. It is important after 'Are you' because it helps describe the subject's state or condition.

What is the difference between 'Are you tired?' and 'Do you feel tired?'

'Are you tired?' asks about the subject's current state (condition), while 'Do you feel tired?' asks about the subject's opinion or experience of tiredness after an activity.

How does 'Do you' ask about preferences or opinions?

'Do you' is used to inquire about preferences or opinions regarding activities, for example, 'Do you like coffee?' or 'Do you understand?'