Class 12 Commerce syllabus🔥 2024-25 latest CBSE syllabus!

padhle seniors

13 Apr 202409:47

Summary

TLDRThe video script is a comprehensive guide for 12th-grade commerce students, focusing on completing the backlog from 11th grade and utilizing the 'Consigner Digital Notes' app for study. It covers the syllabus analysis for commerce, including economics, business studies, and accountancy, highlighting the weightage and importance of various chapters and topics. The script emphasizes prioritizing macroeconomics, money banking, government budget, and balance of payment topics in economics, and touches on key concepts in business studies and accountancy, aiming to provide a structured approach to commerce preparation.

Takeaways

📚 Start by completing any backlog from Class 11, especially in commerce subjects, and utilize the 'Conscioner Digital Notes' app for free access to study materials.
🔍 In Class 12 commerce, the syllabus analysis is crucial, covering both Economics and Business Studies with a focus on important chapters and their weightage in marks.
📈 Economics has two main sections: Macro Economics and Indian Economics, with equal weightage given to both, totaling 40 marks each.
🏛 Macro Economics starts with chapters on National Income and Related Aggregates, Money and Banking, Determination of Income and Employment, and Government Budget, each with varying marks.
🏦 Priority should be given to Macro Economics, Money Banking, Government Budget, and BOP (Balance of Payments) as they are considered more important for scoring well.
📊 Business Studies includes chapters on Management, Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing, and Controlling, with a total of 16 marks for the first three chapters combined.
📘 The concepts of Management, its objectives, levels, and characteristics are essential to understand, along with the principles and functions of management.
💼 Financial Management focuses on topics like Financial Planning, Dividend Decision, and Capital Structure, emphasizing numerical understanding and analysis.
📋 Accounting covers Partnership and Company Accounting, with a detailed syllabus that includes cash flow, accounting ratios, and the importance of financial statement analysis.
🌟 Emphasize the importance of understanding the syllabus thoroughly, as it helps in strategic preparation for the commerce stream in Class 12.
📱 Encourage students to download the 'Conscioner Digital Notes' app to access well-structured notes and stay updated with notifications for upcoming videos.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the video script?
-The video script primarily focuses on discussing the syllabus and important topics for class 12 commerce students, including both Economics and Business Studies, as well as providing guidance on using digital notes and apps for study.
What are the two main subjects covered in the Economics syllabus for class 12 commerce?
-The two main subjects covered in the Economics syllabus for class 12 commerce are Macro Economics and Indian Economics, each carrying equal weightage in the examination.
How many marks are allocated to the chapter on 'National Income and Related Aggregates' in Macro Economics?
-The chapter on 'National Income and Related Aggregates' in Macro Economics is allocated 10 marks.
What is the importance of the chapter on 'Money and Banking' in the context of the Economics syllabus?
-The chapter on 'Money and Banking' is of high importance as it includes topics like the creation of money and the role of the central bank, which are crucial for understanding economic functions and policies.
What is the significance of the 'Government Budget' chapter in the Economics syllabus?
-The 'Government Budget' chapter is significant as it covers the objectives of the government budget and can include questions that require in-depth understanding, possibly carrying one or two marks.
What is the weightage of the chapter on 'Balance of Payments' in the Economics syllabus?
-The chapter on 'Balance of Payments' carries 6 marks in the Economics syllabus.
What is the advice given for students preparing for the class 12 commerce examination?
-The advice given for students is to prioritize Macro Economics, Money Banking, Government Budget, and BOP, and to use the Conscion digital notes app for free access to all notes, which can be installed from the play store.
What are the key topics covered in the Business Studies syllabus for class 12 commerce?
-The key topics in the Business Studies syllabus include the nature and significance of management, principles of management, planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling, as well as financial management and marketing.
How many marks are allocated to the chapters on 'Nature and Significance of Management' and 'Principles of Management' in Business Studies?
-The chapters on 'Nature and Significance of Management' and 'Principles of Management' are collectively allocated 16 marks in the Business Studies syllabus.
What is the importance of the 'Financial Management' chapter in the Business Studies syllabus?
-The 'Financial Management' chapter is important as it covers topics like financial planning, dividend decisions, and capital structure, which are crucial for understanding the financial aspects of business operations.
What is the strategy suggested for students to effectively cover the Accounting syllabus for class 12 commerce?
-The strategy suggested is for students to focus on the chapters with higher weightage such as 'Accounting for Partnership Firms' and 'Financial Statement Analysis', and to understand the concepts thoroughly to answer numerical questions effectively.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Class 12 Commerce Curriculum Overview

This paragraph provides an in-depth analysis of the Class 12 Commerce curriculum, focusing on the subjects of Economics and Business Studies. It emphasizes the importance of completing the backlog from Class 11 and utilizing the Consigner digital notes app for free access to study materials. The speaker outlines the syllabus, highlighting the weightage of different chapters in Macro Economics and Indian Economics, including topics like National Income, Money and Banking, Government Budget, and Balance of Payments. The paragraph also touches on the significance of certain chapters like Investment Multiplier and the Problem of Effective Demand in Economics, and the objectives, principles, and functions of management in Business Studies. The summary stresses the need for prioritization and strategic study planning for effective preparation.

05:00

📘 Business Studies and Accounts Curriculum Breakdown

The second paragraph delves into the Business Studies curriculum, discussing the chapters on Management, Organizational Behavior, and Principles of Management, which carry a significant weightage in the exam. It covers the importance of understanding the dimensions of the business environment, planning limitations, and processes. The paragraph also highlights the significance of organizational structure, staffing processes, recruitment sources, selection processes, and training within the Business Studies syllabus. Moving on to Accounts, the paragraph outlines the three main books: Accounting for Partnership Firms, Accounting for Companies, and Financial Statement Analysis, detailing the chapters and their respective weightage. It emphasizes the importance of numerical problems in Financial Management and the key topics in Marketing, such as the function of marketing, market philosophy, price determinants, and factors affecting price. The summary concludes with an encouragement to download digital notes for structured commerce preparation and to stay updated with notifications for upcoming videos.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡National Income

National Income refers to the total value of goods and services produced within a country. In the video, it is mentioned as an important chapter in Macro Economics, accounting for 10 marks. The concept includes calculating the national income using various methods such as the Value Added Method, Expenditure Method, and Income Method.

💡Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with the structure, performance, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole. The video emphasizes its importance by detailing its chapters, such as National Income and Money and Banking, which are crucial for Class 12 Commerce students.

💡Money and Banking

Money and Banking involve the study of money creation and the functions of a central bank. This topic, which is essential in the Macro Economics curriculum, is highlighted in the video as a chapter worth 6 marks. Understanding this concept helps in grasping how financial institutions operate and the role of money in the economy.

💡Government Budget

A Government Budget is a financial statement presenting the government's proposed revenues and spending for a financial year. It is mentioned in the video as a chapter worth 6 marks in Macro Economics, emphasizing its significance in understanding public finance and economic policy.

💡Balance of Payment (BOP)

The Balance of Payment is a statement that summarizes an economy's transactions with the rest of the world for a specific time period. In the video, it is noted as an important chapter in Macro Economics, worth 6 marks, covering topics like the components of current and capital accounts.

💡Human Capital Formation

Human Capital Formation refers to the process of increasing the number of skilled and educated individuals in an economy. The video lists this as a critical chapter in Indian Economics, emphasizing its importance in the context of economic reforms and development.

💡Sustainable Development

Sustainable Development involves meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This topic is highlighted in the video as part of the Economics syllabus, stressing its importance in fostering long-term economic health and environmental stewardship.

💡Principles of Management

Principles of Management are fundamental guidelines for managing an organization. The video highlights this topic in Business Studies, mentioning specific principles by Fayol and Taylor, which are crucial for understanding effective management practices.

💡Financial Management

Financial Management involves planning, organizing, directing, and controlling financial activities. In the video, it is mentioned in the context of the Business Studies syllabus, focusing on essential topics like financial planning, dividend decisions, and capital structure.

💡Accounting for Partnership Firms

Accounting for Partnership Firms involves the financial practices specific to partnerships, including the distribution of profits and losses. The video details this topic as part of the Class 12 Accounts syllabus, highlighting its significance and the weight it carries in the examination.

Highlights

Review of 11th-grade chapters that were not completed, and completion of all subject chapters from 11th grade.

Recommendation to use the 'Konsaier Digital Notes' app for free notes and study materials.

Introduction to the 12th-grade commerce curriculum, including an in-depth syllabus analysis.

Economics has two books: Macro Economics and Indian Economics, both equally weighted with 40 marks each.

Macro Economics starts with 'National Income and Related Aggregates' as the first chapter.

Emphasis on prioritizing Macro Economics, Money Banking, Government Budget, and BOP & F.

Explanation of the importance of the 'Determination of Income and Employment' chapter with its 12 marks weightage.

Discussion on the 'Balance of Payments' chapter and its significance in the curriculum.

Importance of understanding the components of the 'Government Budget' and its objectives.

Analysis of the 'Determination of Exchange Rate' in the context of a free market.

Importance of the 'Agriculture' chapter and the positive contributions of the British.

Economic Reforms since 1991 and their impact on the Indian economy.

Business Studies curriculum discussion, starting with the objectives, principles, and levels of management.

Explanation of the 'Planning and Organizing' chapters, which are crucial for understanding business operations.

Importance of 'Staffing, Directing, and Controlling' chapters in the Business Studies curriculum.

Accountancy curriculum overview, including 'Accounting for Partnership Firms' and 'Accounting for Companies'.

Emphasis on the 'Financial Statement Analysis' as a key chapter in the Accounting curriculum.

Encouragement to download and use digital notes for commerce preparation, ensuring not to miss any upcoming videos.