Galau Karir : Generalis vs. Spesialis ? Ini Jawabannya!

Summary

In this video, Ruby (@fellexandro) discusses whether it's better to be a generalist or a specialist, focusing on career choices in your 20s. He explains that being a generalist allows for exploration and risk-taking, which is crucial for discovering what truly aligns with your passions. Ruby introduces the concept of 'T Shape People'—individuals with deep expertise in one area and broad knowledge in others—and suggests that after mastering a specialty, one should expand their skills further. Ultimately, the key is balancing exploration and specialization for long-term career success.

Takeaways

• 😀 Understand that the choice between being a generalist or a specialist depends on where you are in life and your financial situation.
• 😀 In your early 20s, it's important to explore different career paths and experiences to understand what suits you best.
• 😀 Taking risks, such as starting a business or traveling, is easier in your 20s because you have fewer responsibilities and commitments.
• 😀 Being a generalist allows you to explore many areas, which helps you find your true passion or specialization.
• 😀 Like tasting food from different places, you need to try various careers or roles to know what truly excites you.
• 😀 Once you find your specialization, dedicate yourself to becoming the best at it before thinking about changing direction.
• 😀 Specializing helps you stand out and get recognized faster, but there’s always room for growth and improvement.
• 😀 After mastering your specialization, consider becoming a generalist again by adding new skills to your repertoire.
• 😀 The concept of 'T Shape People' involves being deeply specialized in one area but also having a broad understanding of other related skills.
• 😀 Striving to be an 'M Shape People' means mastering multiple specialties, further expanding your expertise and versatility.
• 😀 The generalist vs. specialist debate isn’t fixed; it’s a dynamic process where your approach evolves as you gain more experience.

Q & A

What is the main question addressed in the video?

The main question addressed is whether it’s better to be a generalist or a specialist in your career.

What is the first piece of advice Ruby gives to those in their 20s?

Ruby advises people in their 20s to be generalists and explore a variety of career paths during this season of their life. It’s the time to take risks and try different things.

Why is the early 20s a good time for risk-taking in career exploration?

In your early 20s, you typically have fewer responsibilities, such as no children, spouse, or major financial obligations, which makes it easier to take risks without significant consequences.

How does Ruby suggest that career exploration can help you find your passion?

Ruby suggests that by exploring various fields and roles, you get a better sense of what excites you and what doesn't. This helps you eventually identify what you want to specialize in.

What is the significance of being a generalist according to Ruby?

Being a generalist allows you to gain a broad understanding of various fields, which helps you discover what truly aligns with your skills and interests, thus increasing your chances of finding your ikigai or passion.

What happens after you find something you want to specialize in?

After discovering what you want to specialize in, Ruby suggests that you go all-in and develop expertise in that field. However, you shouldn’t stop there. Once you're proficient, it's important to continue broadening your skill set.

What does Ruby mean by 'T Shape People'?

‘T Shape People’ refers to individuals who have deep expertise in one specific area (the vertical part of the 'T') but also a broad understanding of other fields (the horizontal part of the 'T'). This makes them versatile while still being experts.

What is the next level of development after being a T-shaped person?

The next level is becoming an 'M Shape Person,' who has multiple areas of expertise, forming the shape of the letter 'M.' This allows for even more versatility and a diverse skill set.

How can being a specialist benefit your career?

Being a specialist allows you to become highly recognized and proficient in one area, making it easier to stand out in the job market and gain opportunities in that field.

What does Ruby mean when he talks about the 'season' of life?

Ruby uses the term 'season' to describe different phases of life, such as the exploration phase in your 20s, where it’s crucial to try different things before settling on a specialization.