10 April Current Affairs 2025 | Current Affairs Today | Daily Current Affairs by Aman Sir

Summary

The video covers current affairs from April 10th, including important news like the declaration of two Harappan sites in Haryana (Mithathal and Tigrana) as protected archaeological monuments. It also discusses the GI tags awarded to seven Bengali items, such as sweets and textiles, and the completion of the new Pamban Railway Bridge in Tamil Nadu. The video highlights Prime Minister Modi's recent international visit to Thailand, the significance of the 'Sagar Initiative,' and notable awards like the Fred Dorrington Sand Art Award won by Sudarsan Patnaik. It also includes updates on the World Health Day theme and answers to various quiz questions.

Takeaways

• 😀 The 10-minute current affairs session highlights important updates from April 10th.
• 😀 Winners of the quiz from April 9th were announced, with a humorous tone and recognition for their achievements.
• 😀 Haryana's Bhivani district has two ancient Harappan sites, Meethathal and Tigrana, declared as protected archaeological monuments.
• 😀 These Harappan sites are about 4500 years old and showcase evidence of urban civilization with industry and town planning.
• 😀 GI tags were awarded to seven items from Bengal, including sweets like White Boondi and Chana Bora.
• 😀 The Pamban Rail Bridge in Tamil Nadu, completed recently, features a unique vertical lift span for ships to pass through.
• 😀 Prime Minister Modi visited Thailand and gifted a brass Dokra peacock art piece to the Thai Prime Minister's wife.
• 😀 The Dokra art form is from West Bengal, Odisha, and Jharkhand and uses the ancient lost-wax technique.
• 😀 The Sagar Initiative, launched in 2015, provides humanitarian aid to countries in the Indian Ocean region during disasters.
• 😀 IAS Sunaina, an offshore patrol vessel, was deployed as part of India's Sagar Initiative to enhance regional security and growth.
• 😀 Sand artist Sudarsan Pattnaik won the Fred Dorington Sand Art Award, often referred to as the 'Nobel of Sand Art,' at the Sand World Festival in England.

Q & A

What was the significance of declaring two Harappan sites as protected archaeological monuments in Haryana?

The declaration of the two Harappan sites, Meethathal and Tigrana, as protected archaeological monuments in Haryana highlights their historical importance. These sites, which are about 4,500 years old, were discovered by the Haryana government and will now be preserved by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), ensuring their protection and study. These sites show evidence of urban civilization with industries, craftsmenship, and urban planning similar to the Harappan civilization.

Which sweet items received a GI tag in West Bengal, and what are their specialties?

Seven sweet items from Bengal received the GI (Geographical Indication) tag, including White Boondi, Chana Bora, Vishnupur's Motichur Laddu, Radhuni Crazy Rice, Malda Silk, and Sondesh. These sweets are known for their unique regional flavors, with Chana Bora being from Murshidabad and Sondesh made from jaggery. The sweets are famed for their traditional preparation techniques and the rich, sweet Bengali flavor.

What is the purpose of the Pamban Rail Bridge in Tamil Nadu, and what makes it special?

The Pamban Rail Bridge in Tamil Nadu connects Pamban Island and Rameswaram. Its unique feature is the 72-meter vertical lift span that rises to allow ships to pass through while still enabling trains to cross the bridge. This innovation, completed with a cost of ₹550 crores, significantly reduces travel time, allowing trains to travel at speeds up to 75 km/h.

What role does the 'SAGAR' initiative play in India's maritime diplomacy?

The SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) initiative launched in 2015 is aimed at providing maritime security and assisting countries in the Indian Ocean region during emergencies, such as cyclones, earthquakes, or piracy attacks. Through this initiative, India demonstrates its soft power by offering assistance and strengthening its diplomatic ties with neighboring nations.

What is the 'Dokra' art form, and who did PM Modi gift it to during his visit to Thailand?

Dokra is an ancient brass-casting art form practiced primarily in West Bengal, Odisha, and Jharkhand. During his visit to Thailand, Prime Minister Modi gifted a brass Dokra Peacock and Tribal Rider sculpture to the wife of the Thai Prime Minister, Shinawatra. This art is made using the lost-wax technique, where wax is melted away to create intricate metal sculptures.

What is the significance of the Fred Dorrington Sand Award, and who won it recently?

The Fred Dorrington Sand Award, considered the 'Nobel of sand art,' is an international accolade for excellence in sand art. Recently, Indian sand artist Sudarsan Pattnaik won the prestigious award at the Sand World 2025 International Sand Art Festival in England. He is also a Padma Shri recipient, awarded in 2014.

What is the theme of World Health Day 2025, and what is its historical significance?

The theme for World Health Day 2025 is 'Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures.' This theme is part of a tradition that began with the establishment of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. The day aims to raise awareness about health issues globally and marks the WHO's foundation since 1950, celebrating over 75 years of global health efforts.

What is the newly launched offshore vessel IAS Sunaina, and what is its primary function?

The IAS Sunaina is an offshore patrol vessel deployed by the Indian Navy under the SAGAR initiative. Its primary function is to provide humanitarian aid and assistance to countries in the Indian Ocean region in times of natural disasters or emergencies. It serves as a symbol of India's commitment to maritime security and cooperation.

What recent legislation passed during PM Modi's international visit led to significant political discussions?

During PM Modi's visit to Thailand, a major bill was passed in India, which stirred political discussions due to its controversial nature and opposition resistance. The bill's passage, despite Modi being abroad, showcased the political confidence and strategic planning involved in navigating India's legislative processes.

What recent technological advancement was featured in the Pamban Rail Bridge construction?

The Pamban Rail Bridge features a 72-meter vertical lift span that can rise to allow ships to pass underneath. This innovation allows both ships and trains to pass through without obstructing one another, enhancing connectivity and reducing travel time between Pamban Island and Rameswaram.