KULTUM RAMADHAN DAY 30: A. Belva Zahraina // Keutamaan Zakat Fitrah di bulan Ramadhan // 9J
Summary
TLDRThis video script discusses the importance and significance of zakat fitrah during the holy month of Ramadan. It emphasizes zakat fitrah as a fundamental act of charity in Islam, designed to purify both the soul and wealth, while also supporting those in need. The script explains the obligation for Muslims to give zakat fitrah before the Eid al-Fitr prayer and highlights its benefits, including cleansing sins and fostering social responsibility. The speaker also shares relevant hadiths to underline the value of zakat fitrah in Islam, encouraging viewers to perform this act of charity as part of their Ramadan worship.
Takeaways
- π Zakat Fitrah is an important act of charity during Ramadan, meant to purify oneself and help others in need.
- π Zakat Fitrah is obligatory for every Muslim who has surplus food for themselves and those they are responsible for.
- π The payment of Zakat Fitrah is required before the Eid al-Fitr prayers on the 1st of Shawwal.
- π Zakat Fitrah serves as part of the third pillar of Islam, which all Muslims must follow.
- π Zakat Fitrah helps cleanse both the soul and wealth of the individual, promoting both spiritual and material growth.
- π According to Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W), the amount of zakat is equivalent to what can feed a person for one day and night.
- π Zakat Fitrah should be paid between the start of Ramadan and the sunset of the last day of Ramadan.
- π The Quran mentions the importance of zakat, as seen in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 43, which emphasizes the duty of performing zakat.
- π Zakat Fitrah not only purifies but also cultivates social awareness and responsibility, helping those in poverty.
- π Failing to pay zakat before Eid prayers makes it a mere voluntary charity (sadaqah), not the actual zakat.
- π The practice of zakat fits within the broader Islamic tradition of giving, highlighting the importance of community and mutual support.
Q & A
What is the significance of Ramadan in Islam?
-Ramadan is considered a holy month for Muslims, a time for fasting, self-reflection, spiritual growth, and community. It is also a time to give charity and increase acts of worship.
What is the role of Zakat Fitrah during Ramadan?
-Zakat Fitrah is an obligatory charity that Muslims must pay during Ramadan before the Eid al-Fitr prayer. It serves to purify oneβs fast and to help the poor and needy, ensuring they can also partake in the celebration of Eid.
What are the two types of Zakat in Islam?
-The two types of Zakat are Zakat Fitrah and Zakat Mal. Zakat Fitrah is paid during Ramadan and before Eid, while Zakat Mal is an ongoing charity based on wealth and assets.
When is Zakat Fitrah supposed to be paid?
-Zakat Fitrah is to be paid from the start of Ramadan until sunset on the last day of Ramadan, just before the Eid al-Fitr prayer.
What is the purpose of paying Zakat Fitrah?
-The purpose of Zakat Fitrah is to purify the soul, cleanse oneβs wealth, and to share blessings with others, especially the less fortunate. It is an act of charity that promotes social welfare.
Who is required to pay Zakat Fitrah?
-Every Muslim who has surplus food or resources for themselves and their dependents is required to pay Zakat Fitrah. This includes those who can provide for basic daily needs such as food.
What is the significance of Zakat Fitrah in the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
-Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) emphasized that Zakat Fitrah purifies the fast and protects oneβs actions from falsehood, improper speech, and sinful behavior. It also helps feed the poor, ensuring they can join in the celebrations of Eid.
How is Zakat Fitrah calculated?
-Zakat Fitrah is calculated based on the amount of food necessary to sustain a person for a day and night. The specific amount can vary depending on local standards and the type of food being measured.
What does the Quran say about giving Zakat?
-The Quran encourages the giving of Zakat, stating that it is part of fulfilling oneβs religious duties. An example is found in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:43), which instructs Muslims to establish prayer and give Zakat.
What happens if Zakat Fitrah is paid after the Eid prayer?
-If Zakat Fitrah is paid after the Eid prayer, it is considered as regular charity (Sadaqah) rather than fulfilling the obligation of Zakat Fitrah. The reward and purpose are thus diminished.
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