Berbohong Tidak Membatalkan Puasa? | Ust. Yazid Mubarak - Lentera Ramadhan

Summary

This video explains the difference between two types of fasting: 'saum' and 'siam'. While both involve abstaining from actions that break the fast, 'saum' also requires avoiding behaviors that diminish its reward, such as lying, backbiting, sowing discord, and swearing falsely. The video highlights that although these actions don't invalidate the fast, they destroy its spiritual merit. The core message is that fasting should not only involve physical abstinence but also moral integrity, ensuring both the validity and the spiritual reward of the fast.

Takeaways

• 😀 Lying does not invalidate fasting but can nullify its rewards.
• 😀 The term 'saum' refers to fasting that preserves rewards, while 'siam' refers to fasting that preserves the act itself.
• 😀 Actions that break the fast include eating, drinking, and other bodily functions, but lying is a matter of reward, not validity.
• 😀 Ghiba (backbiting) can cancel out the rewards of fasting.
• 😀 Lying in general diminishes the spiritual value of fasting but does not nullify its validity.
• 😀 Namimah (spreading discord or causing arguments) also ruins the reward of fasting.
• 😀 False swearing (sumpah palsu) over Allah’s name is a serious offense that affects the rewards of fasting.
• 😀 The focus on fasting should be on both physical abstinence and maintaining moral integrity.
• 😀 Despite maintaining the technical validity of the fast, one who engages in sinful speech or actions does not earn the full spiritual benefit of fasting.
• 😀 In summary, fasting remains valid despite sinful actions like lying, but it will be spiritually incomplete if not accompanied by good conduct.

Q & A

What is the difference between 'saum' and 'siam' in the context of fasting?

'Saum' refers to abstaining from actions that invalidate the fast, such as eating, drinking, or engaging in sexual activity. 'Siam', on the other hand, refers to abstaining from actions that ruin the reward of the fast, such as lying, gossiping, or spreading discord.

Does lying invalidate a fast?

No, lying does not invalidate the fast. However, it diminishes the spiritual reward of the fast, meaning the person will not receive the full benefits of fasting.

What are some behaviors that can affect the reward of fasting?

Behaviors such as gossiping (al-ghibah), lying, spreading discord (namimah), and false swearing (sumpah palsu) can affect the reward of fasting, even though they do not invalidate the fast itself.

What does 'al-ghibah' mean in relation to fasting?

'Al-ghibah' refers to gossiping about others, specifically speaking ill of someone behind their back. This act is considered detrimental to the reward of fasting.

Can gossiping (al-ghibah) completely nullify a fast?

No, gossiping does not invalidate the fast, but it does reduce the reward one would typically gain from fasting.

What is 'namimah' and how does it impact fasting?

'Namimah' refers to spreading discord or inciting conflict between people, often by relaying negative or false information. This behavior diminishes the reward of fasting.

How does false swearing ('sumpah palsu') affect the reward of fasting?

False swearing ('sumpah palsu') involves taking an oath in the name of Allah while lying. This act reduces the spiritual reward of fasting, even though the fast itself remains valid.

Does the fast remain valid if a person engages in behaviors like gossiping or lying?

Yes, the fast remains valid if a person engages in behaviors like gossiping or lying, but they will lose out on the spiritual reward of fasting.

What is the overall conclusion regarding the impact of lying on fasting?

The overall conclusion is that lying does not invalidate the fast, but it negatively affects the reward of fasting, meaning the person will gain no spiritual benefit except for the physical aspect of abstinence.

How can someone ensure they receive the full reward of fasting?

To receive the full reward of fasting, a person should not only abstain from eating and drinking but also avoid behaviors such as lying, gossiping, spreading discord, or falsely swearing, as these actions undermine the spiritual benefits of fasting.