Cattle Farming Part 2 : Zero Grazing Cattle Farming | Agribusiness Philippines

Summary

This video provides essential insights into managing a successful cattle farming business, focusing on best practices for cattle care and farm organization. Key topics include space requirements for different types of cattle, the importance of proper breeding techniques, including both natural and artificial insemination, and the nutritional needs of cattle. The script also highlights the roles of vitamins, supplements, and colostrum in calf development. It further covers fattening practices, pen organization, and maintaining cleanliness. Overall, the video emphasizes a comprehensive approach to cattle farming for both reproduction and fattening, ensuring productivity and success.

Takeaways

• 😀 Cattle farming success depends on proper care of cows and effective farm management.
• 😀 The confinement method is ideal for cattle farming, ensuring controlled space and care.
• 😀 Space requirements for cattle: 5 square meters per breeder, 8 square meters per pair, and 3 square meters per fattening cow.
• 😀 Organizing cattle pens is crucial for efficient farm management, with designated areas for breeding, fattening, and maintenance.
• 😀 Cows should receive vitamins and supplements such as iodine to support their health and reproduction.
• 😀 Colostrum, the first secretion from mother cows, is vital for calves, providing antibodies for their growth.
• 😀 Orphaned or abandoned calves are placed in a special area for extra care and nurturing.
• 😀 Breeding and fattening cycles are structured: cows are fattened with grass and less concentrate, while males and females are bred periodically.
• 😀 Female breeders should have consistent-sized nipples for natural breeding or artificial insemination.
• 😀 Cattle pens are organized based on weight, with pens for fattening and a clear progression to the slaughter stage.
• 😀 Regular care includes feeding with 80% roughage and 20% concentrate, along with constant access to water, while maintaining pen cleanliness.

Q & A

What is the significance of proper space management in cattle farming?

Proper space management is crucial in cattle farming as it ensures the animals have enough room to move and live comfortably. For breeders, the space requirement is 5 square meters per head, for fattening cows it’s 3 square meters, and for a pair of fattening cows, 8 square meters is recommended. This prevents overcrowding, which can lead to stress and health issues.

Why is the un confinement method considered ideal for starting a cattle farm?

The un confinement method is ideal because it allows cattle to move more freely and live in a more natural environment. This method helps improve cattle health, promotes better growth, and reduces stress, which ultimately contributes to the success of the farm.

What are the essential steps for breeding cattle?

The breeding process involves maintaining a suitable environment, proper nutrition, and care for both the bulls and cows. The breeding pen consists of one bull for every 20 cows. Additionally, cows must have the right nipple size for successful breeding, and the diet should include 80% roughage and 20% concentrate.

What is colostrum and why is it important for calves?

Colostrum is the first milk produced by the mother cow after giving birth. It is rich in antibodies that help calves build their immune systems and grow to their full potential. Calves that lose their mothers or are abandoned can be adopted and fed colostrum to ensure they receive these essential nutrients.

How should calves that have lost their mothers be cared for?

Calves that lose their mothers are placed in an orphan section, where they are given proper care and fed colostrum to ensure their growth and health. This care helps them develop properly, even in the absence of their biological mothers.

What is the feeding protocol for fattening cattle?

Fattening cattle are fed a diet that consists of 80% roughage (such as corn silage) and 20% concentrate (which provides vitamins and protein). This helps them gain weight efficiently. Water is provided throughout the day to ensure hydration.

What is the role of vitamins and supplements in cattle care?

Vitamins and supplements, including iodine, play a crucial role in maintaining cattle health, improving reproduction rates, and boosting overall performance. These nutrients help prevent deficiencies and ensure that the cattle are strong and healthy.

How does daily roving benefit cattle farming?

Daily roving helps ensure that the cattle are healthy and their pens remain clean. By regularly moving the cattle and maintaining the cleanliness of their living spaces, farmers can prevent the spread of diseases and maintain a hygienic environment.

What happens when the cattle reach the desired weight for slaughter?

Once the cattle reach their required weight, they are moved to Pen 1, which indicates that they are ready for slaughter. The fattening process ensures that the cattle gain the necessary weight and size for market readiness.

What is the importance of organizing cattle pens in a farm?

Organizing cattle pens is important to ensure that each group of cattle (breeders, fattening cows, or calves) has enough space and the right conditions to thrive. An organized setup promotes efficient management, reduces stress, and ensures that the needs of each group are met properly.