[LIVE] Kajian Subuh | K.H. Ma'ruf Khozin | Jum'at, 21 Maret 2025 | RDK 46 ITS

Summary

This religious sermon emphasizes the significance of the last ten days of Ramadan, focusing on the practices of I'tikaf (spiritual retreat) and Qiyamulail (night prayers). The speaker highlights the importance of unity within the community, referencing the Night of Power (Lailatul Qadar) and its link to harmony. He also discusses Salat Tasbih, explaining its method and benefits. The sermon encourages the congregation to stay committed to worship during Ramadan, balancing devotion with maintaining peace and cooperation in the community. Additionally, the speaker invites the congregation to an upcoming lecture on renewable energy and offers prayers for their continued well-being.

Takeaways

• 😀 The importance of unity and avoiding disputes, as indicated in the hadith about Lailatul Qadar. Disagreements among people can lead to blessings being withheld from the community.
• 😀 Lailatul Qadar (The Night of Decree) is a significant night found during the last ten days of Ramadan, with some nights being considered more likely than others: 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, and 29th.
• 😀 The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised that special attention should be given during the last ten days of Ramadan for worship, marking a period of intense spiritual effort.
• 😀 The practice of I'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque) is emphasized in Ramadan, particularly during the last ten days, as an opportunity to increase devotion and reflection.
• 😀 The significance of prayer and worship during Ramadan is highlighted, with a focus on the voluntary night prayers (Qiyamul Lail) and Taraweeh prayer.
• 😀 There is a diversity of opinions regarding the number of rakaat for Taraweeh prayers (ranging from 11 to 20), but all practices are accepted due to the lack of a definitive number set by the Prophet (PBUH).
• 😀 The concept of Tasbih (praise) prayer is discussed, where each rakaat includes various forms of tasbih, and the prayer helps to accumulate spiritual merit, with a total of 75 tasbih per rakaat.
• 😀 It is encouraged to perform Salat al-Tasbih regularly, with flexibility in frequency. It can be performed once a year, monthly, or weekly depending on one's ability.
• 😀 Salat al-Tasbih is taught by the Prophet (PBUH) to his uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul Muttalib, with the Prophet explaining its significance in seeking forgiveness from Allah.
• 😀 The sermon also emphasizes the role of spouses in supporting each other in religious activities, such as allowing wives to attend the mosque for I'tikaf or prayers, especially when it is safe and convenient.
• 😀 A reminder is given to not neglect spiritual practices like night prayers during Ramadan, encouraging the congregation to remain focused on worship even as the month progresses.

Q & A

What is the significance of the 21st day of Ramadan mentioned in the sermon?

The 21st day of Ramadan is significant as it marks the time when Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received information from Angel Jibril about the Lailatul Qadar, the Night of Decree, which occurs in the last 10 days of Ramadan.

Why is the 10th night of Ramadan emphasized in the sermon?

The 10th night is emphasized because it marks the first period of i'tikaf (spiritual retreat) that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) engaged in, seeking spiritual enlightenment and closeness to Allah.

How does the sermon highlight the contrast between the practice of i'tikaf and the behavior of the community?

The sermon contrasts the community's enthusiasm in the first nights of Ramadan, where mosques are full, with the decreasing number of attendees as the nights progress, especially during the last 10 nights when the focus should intensify.

What lesson does the sermon teach regarding disagreements among Muslims?

The sermon teaches that disagreements and conflicts among Muslims can block the blessings of Lailatul Qadar. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was informed about the night but had to withhold its exact time because of the conflict between two companions.

What does the term 'Lailatul Qadar' refer to, and why is it important?

Lailatul Qadar, or the Night of Decree, is a night in the last 10 days of Ramadan that holds immense spiritual value. It is believed that on this night, the Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and prayers made on this night are said to be especially blessed.

How does the sermon suggest that Muslims should behave during Ramadan, particularly in the last 10 nights?

The sermon suggests that Muslims should focus more on worship during the last 10 nights of Ramadan by engaging in i'tikaf, prayer, and seeking unity among the community, rather than getting distracted by worldly matters.

What is the significance of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) tying his sarong during the last 10 nights?

The act of tying his sarong symbolizes the Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) increased dedication to worship during the last 10 nights of Ramadan, indicating a heightened focus on spiritual efforts.

What does the sermon say about the practice of performing Qiyamul Lail (night prayers)?

The sermon encourages Muslims to perform Qiyamul Lail during Ramadan, emphasizing that it is a highly recommended act. While the number of rakaats is not fixed by the Prophet (PBUH), it is commonly practiced in different forms, with 11 or 20 rakaats being common.

What is the importance of the Tasbih prayer in Ramadan, as discussed in the sermon?

The Tasbih prayer is a special form of prayer that involves the repeated recitation of Tasbih (Subhanallah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar). It is recommended to perform it at least once a week, and it is said to bring great spiritual benefits and forgiveness.

What is the advice given regarding women performing i'tikaf in the mosque?

The sermon advises that women should be allowed to perform i'tikaf in the mosque, especially if the environment is safe and secure. The Prophet (PBUH) allowed women to engage in i'tikaf, provided they have the permission of their husbands.