Termos de Colecionador

Summary

In this video, the speaker delves into the terminology and concepts used in Atari video game and memorabilia collecting. Key terms like 'mint,' 'CB,' 'repro,' and 'NFB' are explained, alongside differences between original and pirated games. The video also covers various hardware aspects, including system regions (NTSC vs. PAL), modifications like 'relabels,' and types of packaging such as blisters, sleeves, and boxes. Additionally, the speaker explores emulation, console models, and pricing practices in the collector's market. This comprehensive guide is perfect for both new and seasoned collectors, offering a thorough understanding of the world of Atari collecting.

Takeaways

• 😀 'Fita' vs 'Cartucho': In the past, the term 'fita' (tape) was commonly used for cartridges, especially among those over 40, due to the prevalence of tapes for media distribution.
• 😀 'NIB' and 'NFB': A 'new inbox' game is still sealed and unopened, while 'NFB' (Never Removed from Box) means the item has never been taken out of its original packaging.
• 😀 'CB' (Complete Box): Refers to a game that includes the game, its box, and its manual, though it doesn't necessarily need to be in mint condition.
• 😀 'Lu' (Loose): Refers to games sold without their box or manual. This is the most common way games are found in collections today.
• 😀 'Original, Pirate, and Repro': Original games are licensed by the developers, while 'pirate' games are unauthorized copies, and 'repro' games are reproductions, often used when the original is too expensive or rare.
• 😀 'Mint': Refers to a product in nearly-new condition, looking like it was just taken out of the box, but not necessarily a 'CB' (complete box).
• 😀 'Certified Games': Games that have undergone a certification process by companies like WATA to evaluate and assess their condition, often resulting in a higher resale value.
• 😀 'Label and Relabel': 'Label' refers to the sticker identifying the cartridge, while 'relabeling' is the practice of replacing a damaged label, which can affect the game’s collector value.
• 😀 'Series': Refers to groups of cartridges released with a common visual theme or design by a company, such as the Atari Game Program or Silver series.
• 😀 'Region Variations': Games can vary by region in terms of packaging, cartridge color, or label. For example, a US version of a game may differ from a European version in both appearance and system compatibility (NTSC vs PAL).

Q & A

What is the origin of the term 'fita' in reference to Atari cartridges?

The term 'fita' (tape) comes from the era when most media, such as movies and music, were distributed on tapes. People used to refer to Atari cartridges as 'fita' due to the similar form factor, even though it is no longer a commonly used term today.

What does 'Complete Inbox' (CB) mean in the context of game collecting?

'Complete Inbox' refers to a game that comes with the cartridge, the original box, and the manual. It does not necessarily need to be new, as it can show signs of wear, but all three items must be present for it to be classified as CB.

What is the difference between an original, pirate, and repro game?

An original game is licensed and released by the developer, a pirate game is an unauthorized copy typically produced by another company, and a repro game is a reproduction made to replicate the original due to the original's rarity or high price.

What does 'Mint' mean when describing the condition of a game?

'Mint' describes a game that is in almost perfect condition, appearing as if it were just removed from the box. It is not damaged, unlike 'Complete Inbox' (CB) items that may show wear but still include the box and manual.

What is the role of certification for games, and why do collectors seek it?

Certification refers to games that have been evaluated by a third-party company, which grades the game's condition and authenticity. Collectors seek certification for higher resale value and to ensure the game's condition is acknowledged as near perfect.

What is the difference between 'relabeling' and 'original' labels?

Relabeling refers to replacing a damaged or worn-out label on a cartridge with a new one, often made by the owner. While relabeling may improve appearance, it detracts from the originality of the game, reducing its collectible value.

What are 'series' and how do they relate to Atari game cartridges?

A 'series' is a set of cartridges from the same company, often with a consistent visual theme. For example, Atari's early cartridges were part of the 'Game Program' series, while later ones used 'Silver' and other color-coded series, which helped identify the game's group.

What is 'NTSC' and 'PAL,' and why do they matter for Atari games?

NTSC and PAL are video standards used in different regions. NTSC is used in the United States, while PAL is used in Europe. Games are often region-specific, with different video output formats, which could affect color, speed, or display when played on systems from different regions.

What is 'Everdrive' and how does it function?

Everdrive is a cartridge that allows you to load multiple games onto it via a memory card or other connections. It emulates the behavior of a standard game cartridge, allowing users to play a variety of games on their console as if using a regular cart.

What is a 'clone' console, and how does it relate to the Atari?

A clone console is a non-licensed imitation of an original Atari console, produced by companies like CCE or Dynavision in Brazil. These consoles were typically sold as cheaper alternatives to the official Atari models, especially in the 1980s.