Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) 2019

Summary

The 2019 Indonesian State Budget (APBN) aims to support investment, competitiveness, and human resource development with a focus on health, fairness, and independence. The budget considers global economic dynamics and sets key targets, including state revenue of IDR 2,160 trillion and expenditure of IDR 2,461.1 trillion. The government allocates significant funding to education, health, infrastructure, and social protection programs, focusing on poverty reduction. With a targeted deficit of IDR 296 trillion, the financing strategy emphasizes careful and efficient investments in education and infrastructure, marking a healthier, more independent budget for Indonesia.

Takeaways

• 😀 The 2019 National Budget (APBN) aims to support investment and enhance Indonesia's competitiveness with a focus on human resource development.
• 😀 The central theme of APBN 2019 is 'healthy, fair, and independent' to address global volatility and meet development targets.
• 😀 The budget was prepared carefully, considering global economic dynamics and the prospects of Indonesia's domestic economy.
• 😀 Key economic assumptions for APBN 2019 include state revenue of IDR 2,160 trillion and state expenditure of IDR 2,461.1 trillion.
• 😀 The 2019 budget deficit is projected to be IDR 296 trillion, or 1.84% of GDP.
• 😀 The government has allocated 23% of the budget (IDR 492.06 trillion) for education.
• 😀 Five percent of the budget (IDR 123.18 trillion) is dedicated to health expenditures.
• 😀 A total of IDR 415 trillion is allocated for infrastructure development through creative financing and social protection programs.
• 😀 The government has set aside 40% of the budget for poverty alleviation programs like PKH, Indonesia Pintar, and JKN.
• 😀 There is also a fund allocation of IDR 3 trillion for village assistance and IDR 70 trillion for village funds, benefitting thousands of villages in Indonesia.

Q & A

What is the main objective of Indonesia's 2019 state budget (APBN)?

The main objective of Indonesia's 2019 state budget is to support investment and enhance the competitiveness of the country, with a focus on human resource development.

What is the central theme of the 2019 APBN?

The central theme of the 2019 APBN is 'healthy, fair, and independent' with the aim of achieving optimal fiscal policy responses to global volatility and addressing development challenges.

What is the forecasted government deficit for the 2019 state budget?

The government deficit for the 2019 state budget is expected to be 296 trillion IDR, or 1.84% of GDP.

How much of the APBN 2019 is allocated for education and health?

For the APBN 2019, 23% of the budget, amounting to 492.06 trillion IDR, is allocated for education, while 5% of the budget, totaling 123.18 trillion IDR, is allocated for health.

What role does infrastructure development play in the 2019 state budget?

Infrastructure development is prioritized with an allocation of 415 trillion IDR, focusing on accelerating projects through creative financing methods.

How does the 2019 APBN support social protection programs?

The 2019 APBN supports social protection programs aimed at improving the welfare of the poorest 40% of the population, including through subsidies and various aid programs such as the Family Hope Program (PKH) and the National Health Insurance (JKN).

How much funding is allocated for village development in 2019?

In 2019, the government has allocated 3 trillion IDR for urban village development and 70 trillion IDR for village funds, benefiting over 74,902 villages.

What is the purpose of the allocated funds for health and education in the 2019 budget?

The funds allocated for health and education in the 2019 budget are meant to improve the quality of human resources and to ensure that basic social services are accessible to all citizens.

How is the financing for the 2019 state budget planned?

The financing for the 2019 state budget is planned at 296 trillion IDR, primarily through careful and efficient management of state assets and investments, aiming to support educational and infrastructure development.

How does the 2019 APBN compare to previous years in terms of financing?

The financing for the 2019 APBN is lower compared to previous years, representing the lowest financing requirement in the last five years, indicating a healthier and more independent fiscal position.