윤 대통령 직접 "동해 석유·가스 가능성"‥전격적인 직접 발표, 왜? (2024.06.03/뉴스데스크/MBC)

MBCNEWS
3 Jun 202402:42

Summary

TLDRSouth Korean President Yun Seong-yeol held an unexpected press conference, announcing the high probability of substantial oil and gas reserves off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The estimated reserves could reach up to 14 billion barrels, potentially supplying the country's gas needs for up to 29 years and oil for over 4 years. The President revealed the results of a geological survey conducted by a U.S. firm last February, which is the first phase of a three-step exploration and development process. The first drilling operation is planned by the end of this year, with initial results expected by the first half of next year. This is the first time President Yun has used a national briefing format since taking office, raising questions about the timing and motives behind the announcement. The opposition party expressed support for the exploration, stating it could greatly benefit the national economy if confirmed.

Takeaways

  • 🗓️ President Yun Seong-yeol held an unexpected press conference amidst a busy schedule.
  • 🚨 There is a high possibility of a significant amount of oil and natural gas reserves off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do.
  • 📊 The estimated reserves could be up to 14 billion barrels, which is a substantial amount.
  • 🔍 The first phase of exploration, the physical survey, was conducted by a U.S. specialized company and the results were directly disclosed by the President.
  • 📉 The potential reserves could supply gas for up to 29 years and oil for up to 4 years for the country.
  • 💰 The cost of drilling a single exploration well is approximately 100 million won, and at least five wells need to be drilled.
  • 📍 The first drilling operation is planned to begin by the end of this year, with preliminary results expected by the first half of next year.
  • 📢 This was the first time President Yun has held a national briefing since taking office, after 2 years and 1 month.
  • 🤝 The President's briefing followed a busy schedule of summit talks with African leaders and a report from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.
  • 👀 The opposition party expressed skepticism about the unusual briefing, questioning its motives amid a declining approval rating.
  • 🛑 The opposition also stated that if the reserves are confirmed, it would greatly help the national economy and they would support it at the parliamentary level.

Q & A

  • What significant announcement did President Yoon Seok-yeol make regarding the potential oil and gas reserves off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do?

    -President Yoon Seok-yeol announced that there is a high possibility of a substantial amount of oil and gas reserves being stored off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do, with an estimated potential of up to 14 billion barrels.

  • What is the estimated volume of oil and gas reserves that might be present in the mentioned area?

    -The estimated volume of oil and gas reserves is up to 14 billion barrels, which could potentially supply gas for up to 29 years and oil for up to 4 years for the country's total usage.

  • What steps are involved in the exploration and development of the potential oil and gas reserves?

    -The exploration and development process involves three stages: physical exploration, exploration drilling, and commercial development.

  • When was the first stage of physical exploration conducted, and which company was responsible for it?

    -The first stage of physical exploration was conducted in February of the previous year and was entrusted to a U.S. professional company.

  • What is the plan for the exploration drilling phase, and when is it expected to start?

    -The plan for exploration drilling involves at least five drilling operations, each costing around 100 million won. The first drilling operation is expected to begin by the end of this year.

  • When is the expected timeframe for receiving some results from the exploration drilling phase?

    -The results from the exploration drilling phase are expected to be available by the first half of the following year.

  • Why was it unusual for President Yoon to hold a press briefing in this manner?

    -It was unusual because President Yoon held the briefing in a format of a national policy briefing for the first time since taking office, which was only 2 years and 1 month ago.

  • What was the context of President Yoon's announcement regarding the oil and gas reserves?

    -The announcement was made after President Yoon received a report from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy and had a series of summit meetings with African leaders.

  • What is the opposition's stance on the exploration and potential development of the oil and gas reserves?

    -The opposition party stated that if the actual reserves are confirmed to be substantial, it would greatly help the national economy and they would support it at the parliamentary level.

  • What concerns were raised by the opposition regarding the timing and manner of President Yoon's announcement?

    -The opposition questioned whether the unusual press briefing was an attempt by President Yoon to change the political landscape, especially considering the declining approval ratings.

  • What is the potential economic impact if the oil and gas reserves are confirmed and developed?

    -If the reserves are confirmed and developed, it could provide a significant boost to the national economy by supplying substantial amounts of oil and gas for many years.

Outlines

00:00

📢 President Yoo Seong-yeol's Urgent Press Conference on Potential Oil and Gas Reserves

President Yoo Seong-yeol held an unexpected press conference amidst a busy schedule to announce the high probability of substantial oil and gas reserves off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The president revealed that the estimated reserves could reach up to 14 billion barrels, which could supply the country's gas needs for up to 29 years and oil for up to 4 years. The announcement followed the results of a geological survey conducted by a U.S. specialist company last February. The president's direct involvement in this briefing, which is the first of its kind since his inauguration 2 years and 1 month ago, has raised questions about its timing, especially considering the backdrop of his declining approval ratings. The opposition has expressed skepticism about the motive behind the sudden briefing but has also stated that if the reserves are confirmed, they could significantly benefit the national economy and have pledged support at the parliamentary level.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡President Yun Seong-yeol

President Yun Seong-yeol is a key figure in the video script, as he is the one who held an unexpected press conference amidst a busy schedule. His role is central to the theme of the video, which revolves around the announcement of a significant discovery of oil and gas reserves. The script mentions that he held the press conference to discuss the potential oil and gas reserves found in the sea off Pohang, North Gyeongsang Province.

💡Pohang

Pohang is a city located in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea, and it is the geographical focus of the video's theme. The script discusses the potential discovery of vast oil and gas reserves in the sea off Pohang, which could have significant implications for the country's energy resources and economy.

💡Oil and Gas Reserves

The term 'oil and gas reserves' is central to the video's narrative. It refers to the natural resources that are believed to be abundant in the sea off Pohang. The script mentions that the estimated reserves could be as high as 14 billion barrels, which could supply the country's gas needs for up to 29 years and oil for up to 4 years.

💡Exploration

Exploration is a key concept in the script, referring to the process of searching for and identifying oil and gas reserves. The video discusses the different stages of exploration, including physical exploration and drilling surveys, which are necessary to confirm the presence and quantity of the reserves.

💡Drilling Survey

A drilling survey is a method used to determine the presence and extent of oil and gas reserves. The script mentions that at least five drilling surveys, each costing approximately 100 million won, are required to confirm the existence of the reserves.

💡National Briefing

The term 'national briefing' refers to the format used by President Yun Seong-yeol to make his announcement. It is a formal presentation to the public, and the script notes that this was the first time he had used this format since taking office 2 years and 1 month ago.

💡Commercial Development

Commercial development in the context of the script refers to the potential future exploitation of the discovered oil and gas reserves for economic gain. The video suggests that if the reserves are confirmed, they could be developed for commercial purposes, which would be a significant event for the next government to handle.

💡Support from the Opposition

The script mentions that the opposition party has expressed its willingness to support the exploration and development of the oil and gas reserves if they are confirmed to be substantial. This support is significant as it indicates a potential consensus on a matter of national importance.

💡MBC News

MBC News is the source of the transcript and the entity providing the news report. It is a South Korean broadcaster and the script is a transcript of a news report by MBC News, which is covering the story of the potential oil and gas reserves and the president's announcement.

💡Investment and Resources Ministry

The Investment and Resources Ministry is mentioned in the script as the entity from which the president received a report before making his announcement. This suggests that the ministry plays a role in overseeing and managing the country's natural resources and investment opportunities.

💡Press Conference

A press conference is an event where information is formally presented to the media. In the context of the video, President Yun Seong-yeol held an unexpected press conference to discuss the potential oil and gas reserves, indicating the significance of the news.

Highlights

President Yun Seong-yeol held an unexpected press conference amidst a busy schedule.

High possibility of a large amount of oil and natural gas reserves off the coast of Pohang, Gyeongbuk.

The first-ever national briefing by President Yun since taking office.

Estimated reserves could be up to 14 billion barrels of oil and gas.

The reserves could potentially supply gas for up to 29 years and oil for up to 4 years for the country.

Geophysical exploration was conducted by a U.S. specialized company last February.

The exploration process includes three stages: geophysical exploration, exploration drilling, and commercial development.

At least five drilling operations, costing around 100 million won each, are required to confirm the presence of oil and gas.

The first drilling operation is planned to begin by the end of this year, with preliminary results expected in the first half of next year.

President Yun's decision to explain the situation through a national briefing is unprecedented after only two years and one month in office.

The briefing was arranged hastily, just one day after receiving a report from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.

Opposition parties suspect the unusual briefing might be an attempt to change the political landscape amid falling approval ratings.

The opposition also stated that if the reserves are confirmed, it would greatly benefit the national economy and they would support it at the parliamentary level.

The news was reported by MBC, highlighting the significance of the potential oil and gas reserves.

Transcripts

play00:00

윤성열 대통령이 오늘 바쁜 일정

play00:02

중에도 예정이 없던 기자 회견을

play00:04

열었습니다 경북 포항 앞바다에 막대

play00:07

한양의 석유와 천연 가스가 매장돼

play00:09

있을 가능성이 매우 높다며 취임 이후

play00:12

처음 국정 브리핑이란 형식으로 발표를

play00:15

한 건데요 시추 결과는 내년 상반기

play00:17

정도에 어느 정도 나온다 하고 모든게

play00:20

잘된다면 실제 상업적인 개발 결과는

play00:23

다다음 정부 확인할 수 있을 것으로

play00:26

보이는데 대통령이 긴급하게 또 직접

play00:29

이렇게 나선 건 분명히 그럴만한

play00:31

근거나 이유가 있기 때문이겠죠 홍표

play00:36

기자입니다 윤성열 대통령이 경북포항

play00:39

영일만 앞바다에 막대한 양의 석유와

play00:42

가스가 매장돼 있을 가능성이 높다고

play00:45

발표했습니다 최대 140억 배럴에

play00:49

달하는 석유와

play00:52

가스가 매장되어 있을 가능성이 매우

play00:56

높다는 결과가 나왔고 분 가스전

play01:00

개발은 물리 탐사와 탐사시추 상업

play01:03

개발 세 단계를 거치는데 지난해 2월

play01:06

미국 전문기업에게 첫단계인 물리탐사를

play01:09

맡긴 뒤 나온 결과를 대통령이 직접

play01:12

공개한 겁니다 추정되는 매장량은

play01:15

140억 배럴 우리나라 전체

play01:17

사용으로는 가스는 최대 29년 석유는

play01:20

최대 4년 이상 쓸 수 있는 양입니다

play01:23

실제 석유와 가스가 묻혀 있는지

play01:25

한개당 1억원 정도 드는 시추공을

play01:28

최소 다섯개 뚫어야

play01:31

사전 준비 작업을 거쳐 금년 말에 첫

play01:36

번째 시추공 작업에 들어가면 내년

play01:40

상반기까지는 어느 정도 결과가 나올

play01:44

것입니다 윤 대통령이 국정 브리핑

play01:47

형식을 통해 직접 현안을 설명한 건

play01:49

취임 2년 한 달만에

play01:52

처음입니다 아프리카 정상회의 참석차

play01:54

방한한 정상들과 30분 간격으로

play01:57

촘촘하게 정상회담 일정이 잡혀 있

play02:02

또 산업통상자원부로부터 보고를 받은

play02:05

뒤 하루만에 이루어진 전격적인

play02:08

발표였습니다 야권은 이례적인 브리핑이

play02:10

국면 전환용 아니냐고

play02:13

지적했습니다 하락세의 지지율을

play02:15

전환하기 위한 국면 전환용 발표는

play02:18

아닌지 매우

play02:21

의심스럽습니다 시추 계획을 승인했을

play02:23

뿐인 일에 대통령이 직접 호들갑을

play02:26

떨며 브리핑을 할 일인가 싶습니다

play02:30

다만 야당도 실제 충분한 매장량이

play02:33

확인된다면 민생경제에 큰 도움이 될

play02:35

일이라며 국회차원에서 지원하겠다고

play02:38

덧붙였습니다 MBC 뉴스 홍입니다

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Related Tags
Energy ReservesPohang GasOffshore OilNational SecurityYoon Seong-yeolSouth KoreaResource DevelopmentExploration UpdateEconomic ImpactPolitical Strategy