Laporan Iklim Global Tunjukkan Bumi Berada di Ambang Kehancuran

Summary

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that Earth is on the brink of catastrophe, as the latest Global Climate Report shows the planet’s climate is worsening. The World Meteorological Organization reports the highest average temperatures in 174 years, with ocean temperatures reaching the highest in 65 years, leading to dangerous heatwaves. Melting Antarctic sea ice and rising sea levels are exacerbating the crisis. Despite these alarming trends, Guterres emphasized that there is still time to limit global temperature rise and avoid the worst climate impacts, urging world leaders to act swiftly.

Takeaways

• 🌍 Guterres warns that Earth is facing a climate emergency, with global reports indicating the planet is on the brink of destruction.
• 📊 The latest WMO report highlights that average global temperatures have reached their highest levels in 174 years.
• 🌊 Ocean temperatures have also risen to their highest levels in 65 years, with over 9% of oceans experiencing heatwaves year-round.
• 🍞 The rising ocean temperatures pose a threat to global food systems, jeopardizing food security.
• ❄️ The report highlights the alarming rate of Antarctic sea ice melt, which reached 1 million km², breaking the previous record.
• 🇪🇬 The extent of the Antarctic sea ice melt is equivalent to the land area of Egypt.
• 🌊 The melting ice contributes to rising sea levels, with the rate of sea level rise more than doubling in the last decade compared to the 1993-2002 period.
• 🌡️ Despite the alarming data, Guterres points out that there is still hope to limit long-term temperature rise and avoid the worst impacts of climate chaos.
• ⏳ Guterres urges world leaders to act urgently to address the temperature rise while there is still time to mitigate further damage.
• 🔋 Human action can still make a difference in reducing future climate impacts, but immediate and decisive steps are necessary.

Q & A

What is the main message conveyed by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres about the state of the Earth?

Antonio Guterres highlights the urgent climate crisis, stating that Earth is on the verge of destruction due to rising global temperatures and other environmental issues.

According to the latest climate report, what is the current global temperature situation?

The report reveals that the global average temperature has reached its highest level in 174 years, marking a concerning trend for the planet's future.

What does the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) say about ocean temperatures?

The WMO reports that ocean temperatures have also hit record highs, with the oceans experiencing the hottest temperatures in the past 65 years.

How much have ocean temperatures increased in recent years?

Ocean temperatures have increased by more than 9%, contributing to persistent marine heatwaves throughout the year.

What is the significance of the Antarctic ice sheet melting?

The Antarctic ice sheet is melting at an alarming rate, with the ice loss reaching its highest point in recorded history, equivalent to the size of Egypt. This contributes to rising sea levels.

How does the melting of Antarctic ice affect sea levels?

The melting of Antarctic ice, caused by global warming, results in rising sea levels. This has caused the rate of sea-level rise to more than double in the past decade.

How does the current sea level rise compare to previous periods?

The rate of sea-level rise in the last decade is more than twice as fast as it was between 1993 and 2002.

What message does Guterres share about mitigating the effects of climate change?

Guterres emphasizes that there is still time to limit global temperature rise and avoid the worst impacts of climate chaos, urging leaders to act immediately.

What is the good news related to temperature rise, according to Guterres?

Guterres points out that it is still possible for humanity to keep the Earth's temperature rise under control and avoid the worst effects of climate change if action is taken now.

What immediate action does Guterres urge global leaders to take?

Guterres urges world leaders to take urgent action to tackle the rise in global temperatures while there is still time, in order to prevent catastrophic climate outcomes.