Mengenal Nuzulul Quran, Asal Usul Diturunkannya Al-Quran ke Nabi Muhammad di 17 Ramadhan

Summary

The video script highlights the revelation of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) through Angel Jibril during the holy month of Ramadan, specifically on the 17th night, known as Nuzulul Quran. It explores the Quran's gradual descent, starting with the first revelation of Surah Al-Alaq in 610 CE, and its division into two periods: the Makkan and Madinan periods. The script details the Quran's thematic focus, from matters of faith to social interactions and laws. It also describes the early compilation of the Quranic verses, written on various materials like palm leaves, bones, and stones, marking the beginning of Islam's spread and preservation of the divine message.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Quran is the holy book of Islam, revealed by Allah through the Angel Jibril.
• 😀 The Quran was revealed during the special month of Ramadan, known as Nuzulul Quran.
• 😀 The first revelation of the Quran was Surah Al-Alaq (1-5), marking the beginning of Prophet Muhammad's prophethood.
• 😀 The Quran was revealed gradually over 22 years, starting from 610 CE in the Cave of Hira, near Mecca.
• 😀 The Quran was revealed in two periods: the Makkah period (86 Surahs) focused on faith and monotheism, while the Madinah period (28 Surahs) addressed social relations, laws, and governance.
• 😀 The Quran was initially revealed in the celestial realm (Lauhul Mahfuz) before being sent to Prophet Muhammad through Angel Jibril.
• 😀 The revelations were given to Prophet Muhammad over time in response to social, moral, and spiritual issues faced by the community.
• 😀 The first revelation occurred while Prophet Muhammad was meditating in the Cave of Hira, and it initiated the spread of Islam.
• 😀 The Quran was revealed gradually, and its verses were memorized or written down on various materials, such as palm leaves, animal skins, and stones.
• 😀 The compilation of the Quran into its present form occurred after the revelations were recorded, creating the book we have today.

Q & A

What is the significance of the Quran in Islam?

The Quran is considered the holy book of Islam, revealed by Allah through the Angel Jibril to Prophet Muhammad. It serves as a guide for Muslims, providing teachings and laws related to faith, social conduct, and morality.

When did the Quran first begin to be revealed?

The first revelation of the Quran occurred during the month of Ramadan, specifically on the 17th night, marking the event known as Nuzulul Quran. This revelation took place in 610 CE in the Cave of Hira near Mecca.

What is the first verse of the Quran, and when was it revealed?

The first verses revealed were from Surah Al-Alaq, verses 1 to 5. These verses marked the beginning of the prophethood of Muhammad (S.A.W).

How was the Quran revealed to Prophet Muhammad?

The Quran was revealed gradually over a period of about 22 years, with verses delivered to Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Jibril. The revelations were not received all at once but were tailored to the circumstances and issues faced by the community.

What are the two main periods of the Quran's revelation?

The two main periods of revelation are the Meccan period, which focused on faith and the oneness of Allah, and the Medinan period, which dealt with social laws, legal rulings, and the relationship between Muslims and non-Muslims.

How many surahs (chapters) were revealed during the Meccan period?

During the Meccan period, 86 surahs were revealed over a span of approximately 12 years and 5 months.

How many surahs were revealed during the Medinan period?

During the Medinan period, 28 surahs were revealed over a period of 9 years and 9 months.

What was the last verse of the Quran revealed?

The last verse of the Quran to be revealed was Surah Al-Maidah, verse 3.

Where was the first revelation of the Quran received?

The first revelation was received in the Cave of Hira, located north of Mecca, during the month of Ramadan in 610 CE.

How was the Quran preserved before it was compiled into a book?

During the time of revelation, the verses of the Quran were memorized by the Prophet and his companions. They were also written on various materials such as palm leaves, stone tablets, and animal skins. The Quran was later compiled into a book form after the death of the Prophet.