Rahasia Psikotest Menggambar Pohon | Tes BAUM | Tips dan Trik Mengerjakan | Psikotest BUMN Part 6

Summary

In this video, the presenter introduces the Baum Test, a psychological drawing test used to assess personality traits. Viewers are guided through the process of drawing a tree with specific details, such as roots, branches, and leaves, to represent various aspects of their personality. The presenter shares key tips for completing the test successfully, including time management and strategic choices in drawing. The test not only helps understand personal characteristics but also provides insight into an individual's ambitions, stability, and social relationships. This informative video is part of a series on psychometric tests used in career and personal assessments.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Baum Test (Tree Drawing Test) is a psychological assessment used to analyze personality based on how a person draws a tree.
• 😀 The test involves drawing a tree on an A4 sheet with a pencil (HB) and must include the trunk, branches, leaves, roots, and, if possible, fruits.
• 😀 Participants are not allowed to draw certain types of trees like pine, coconut, or palm trees; the tree must be a sturdy, woody tree.
• 😀 The test has its roots in a method developed in 1926 and refined over the years, offering insight into unconscious personality traits.
• 😀 The different parts of the tree represent various aspects of an individual’s personality, such as stability (roots), aspirations (tree height), and family connections (roots).
• 😀 Time management is crucial during the test, as participants are given around 30 minutes to complete three drawing tasks: tree, drawing an object, and drawing a person.
• 😀 Drawing a tree taller than half the height of the paper symbolizes strong ambition and a desire to achieve goals.
• 😀 The trunk should be drawn large and widening at the bottom to signify a strong foundation and firm stance.
• 😀 Drawing roots visible above the ground indicates valuing family and one’s origin, reflecting loyalty and a sense of connection.
• 😀 The inclusion of detailed branches and leaves shows analytical thinking, rationality, and careful consideration before acting.

Q & A

What is the Baum Test, and why is it used in psychology?

The Baum Test, or Tree Drawing Test, is a psychological projective test where individuals are asked to draw a tree. It helps assess personality traits by analyzing how the individual approaches drawing different parts of the tree, which are symbolic of aspects of their psyche.

What materials are required to complete the Baum Test?

Participants are provided with an A4 sheet and a pencil (HB). They are not allowed to use erasers, markers, or pens.

What type of tree should participants draw in the Baum Test?

Participants are instructed to draw a tree with a wooden trunk, such as a mango, jackfruit, or orange tree. They should avoid drawing non-wooden trees like palm trees or banana plants.

Why are participants asked to draw a tree in this test instead of other objects?

The tree is symbolic of human growth and development. Like humans, trees grow, require sustenance, and have roots, branches, and leaves that represent different aspects of personality and life stages.

What does the height of the tree in the drawing represent?

The height of the tree reflects the individual's aspirations and goals. A tall tree indicates that the person is ambitious and striving for higher achievements, while a shorter tree may suggest contentment with current accomplishments.

What is the significance of drawing roots in the tree?

The roots symbolize family, origins, and one's background. Including roots in the drawing indicates that the individual values their roots and acknowledges the importance of their family and foundational support.

How does drawing branches affect the interpretation of the test?

Branches represent logical thinking, rationality, and the ability to organize. A detailed, branched structure in the drawing indicates a person with a strong capacity for analysis and a logical mindset.

Why is it important to draw leaves in the Baum Test, and what do they symbolize?

Leaves symbolize the individual's thought processes and careful decision-making. Drawing detailed leaves indicates a person who thinks carefully before acting and approaches challenges thoughtfully.

What does including fruit in the tree drawing signify?

Fruit represents results-oriented thinking and a focus on the outcome of one's actions. Drawing fruit suggests that the individual is goal-oriented and values the tangible results of their efforts.

How can additional details like birds or swings in the drawing affect the interpretation?

Additional details such as birds or swings represent social connections and a balanced lifestyle. Birds may indicate close relationships or friendships, while a swing represents the ability to enjoy life and relax.

What is the main challenge participants face during the Baum Test?

The main challenge is managing time effectively. Participants must complete the tree drawing within a 30-minute time limit, which also includes other tasks like the Warteg and Figure Drawing Tests.

How does the Baum Test provide insight into an individual's personality?

The Baum Test reveals unconscious aspects of an individual's personality through the symbolic interpretation of how they draw the tree. Different parts of the tree represent different aspects of the individual’s psyche, such as stability, aspirations, relationships, and thinking style.