What is the Audio Lingual Method of Teaching English? | Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching

Summary

The audio-lingual method of language learning focuses on forming habits through repetition, drills, and dialogues. It's still widely used in language apps today. The method consists of four types of dialogues: repetition (where students repeat patterns), inflection (repeating with changes), replacement (student-led pattern changes), and restatement (rephrasing sentences). The approach starts with speaking and listening, then progresses to reading and writing. It's a great method for independent learners who have limited time. The speaker invites viewers to share their experiences with language apps using this method.

Takeaways

• 😀 The audio-lingual method is an old-school approach to language learning but still widely used today, especially in language learning apps.
• 😀 This method is ideal for self-learners who have limited time and prefer quick, bite-sized sessions.
• 😀 The main goal of the audio-lingual method is to form language habits using patterns, drills, and dialogues.
• 😀 There are four key types of dialogues used in the audio-lingual method: repetition, inflection, replacement, and restatement.
• 😀 Repetition involves the teacher saying a pattern, which students then repeat to reinforce the structure.
• 😀 Inflection is when the teacher says a pattern, students repeat it, and then the teacher changes one word for students to repeat.
• 😀 Replacement allows students to change one word in a given pattern and repeat it out loud for themselves, making it more student-led.
• 😀 Restatement requires students to rephrase a sentence or pattern in a different way, encouraging creative use of language.
• 😀 The method starts with speaking and listening, and later introduces reading and writing for a more comprehensive learning experience.
• 😀 The audio-lingual method is particularly effective for developing speaking and listening skills, making it perfect for apps and solo learning.
• 😀 Viewers are encouraged to share their experiences with language apps that use the audio-lingual method and how well it worked for them.

Q & A

What is the audio-lingual method of language learning?

The audio-lingual method is a teaching approach that focuses on forming language habits through patterns, drills, and dialogues. It emphasizes listening and speaking first, then moves to reading and writing.

Why is the audio-lingual method still relevant in modern language learning?

Despite being an older method, the audio-lingual approach is still used in language learning apps today because it is effective for independent learners, especially when they have limited time to practice.

What is the primary goal of the audio-lingual method?

The main goal is to form a habit in learners by reinforcing language patterns through repetitive practice and drilling.

What are the four types of dialogues in the audio-lingual method?

The four types are repetition, inflection, replacement, and restatement. Each type involves different ways of practicing language patterns.

What happens during a repetition dialogue in the audio-lingual method?

In a repetition dialogue, the teacher says a pattern, and the students repeat it exactly as it was said.

What is the purpose of an inflection dialogue?

An inflection dialogue involves changing one word in the pattern after students repeat it. This helps learners practice variations of a given pattern.

How does the replacement dialogue differ from the others?

In a replacement dialogue, the students are more involved. After repeating a pattern, they change one word in the pattern themselves and then say it out loud.

What is the focus of a restatement dialogue?

A restatement dialogue requires students to say the same pattern or sentence in a different way, helping to reinforce their understanding of the language structure.

In what order do the language skills develop in the audio-lingual method?

The method begins with speaking and listening, followed by writing and reading later in the learning process.

How does the audio-lingual method compare to other language learning approaches?

The audio-lingual method is more focused on oral skills and repetitive practice compared to methods that may place more emphasis on grammar rules or reading comprehension from the start.