"Kesenian Ulin Barong Sekeloa - Lomba Reportase Budaya" #lombareportasebudaya#lindungibudaya

Summary

The video showcases the cultural significance and history of the Sekeloa Barong art, a traditional Sundanese performance that dates back to 1885. The performance features the manipulation of a Barong head accompanied by traditional instruments like the Bedug, Gong, and Pencak. The video includes interviews with local figures who discuss the origins, development, and continued preservation of this art form, highlighting its role in cultural events and ceremonies such as weddings and national holidays. The Barong, distinct from the Chinese Barongsai, symbolizes a connection to local heritage and traditions in the Sekeloa region of Bandung.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Barong Sekeloa art form is a traditional cultural performance from Sekeloa, Bandung, Indonesia, which has been popular since its establishment in 1885.
• 😀 The name 'Ulin Barong' refers to a traditional performance where the head of a lion-like figure, the 'barong,' is played while accompanied by various traditional musical instruments.
• 😀 The instruments used in the Ulin Barong performance include bedug, kendang, pencak, gong, bonang, and gempleng.
• 😀 Ulin Barong Sekeloa is distinct from the Chinese 'barongsai' (lion dance) as it represents a Sundanese cultural practice.
• 😀 Muhammad Alwi, a religious leader, was the key figure who introduced Ulin Barong Sekeloa in 1885, which has since been passed down through generations.
• 😀 The performance of Ulin Barong originally served as entertainment for children's circumcisions and community events like national holidays.
• 😀 The first Ulin Barong figures were designed to look like animals that emerged from the sea, with only the head visible and a long body draped with cloth.
• 😀 The Barong Sekeloa does not have sharp fangs or aggressive features, emphasizing the gentle and non-threatening nature of the dance.
• 😀 Over time, the Ulin Barong art form has expanded to celebrate various community events, such as weddings, anniversaries, and the opening of public facilities.
• 😀 The preservation of Ulin Barong Sekeloa is seen as vital to maintaining the cultural heritage of the Sekeloa community, with a dedication to passing it on to future generations.

Q & A

What is the significance of Ulin Barong in Sekeloa, Bandung?

Ulin Barong is a traditional art form that has been popular in Sekeloa, Bandung, since 1885. It is a cultural performance involving the playing of a barong head, accompanied by traditional musical instruments like bedug, kendang, gong, and others.

Who was Muhammad Alwi, and what role did he play in the development of Ulin Barong?

Muhammad Alwi was a religious figure who played a key role in the establishment of Ulin Barong. He is credited with founding the art form in 1885, and he was involved in religious duties such as zakat management.

What instruments are typically used in an Ulin Barong performance?

In a Ulin Barong performance, traditional instruments such as bedug, kendang, pencak, gong, bonang, and gempleng are used to accompany the main performance.

What does the term 'Ulin Barong' mean?

'Ulin Barong' refers to a traditional art form where performers play with a barong head, often described as a 'kaulinan' or 'ulinkeun sirah barong' (playing with the head of the barong), accompanied by traditional music.

What cultural or social events is Ulin Barong typically performed for?

Ulin Barong is performed for various events, including children's circumcisions, national celebrations like Indonesia's Independence Day, the opening of new bridges, or even university inaugurations. It has evolved to be part of various community celebrations.

How has the appearance of the barong head evolved over time?

The barong head has evolved in its design. Initially, the barong head was a simple representation of an animal's head, with no body, and was adorned with cloth in colors that matched the head. It was designed to be non-threatening and more symbolic rather than representing a dangerous beast.

What is the symbolic meaning behind the barong's appearance?

The barong's head symbolizes an animal that is not fierce or dangerous, but rather tame. The absence of teeth and the use of cloth to form its body reflect this non-threatening nature, aligning with its role in providing entertainment and spiritual protection.

How has Ulin Barong been preserved over time?

Ulin Barong has been passed down through generations, with efforts from cultural figures like Bapak Aceh Sulaiman Abda. It continues to be preserved as part of the cultural heritage of Sekeloa, with the current generation actively maintaining and performing the tradition.

What did Bapak Aceh Sulaiman Abda contribute to Ulin Barong?

Bapak Aceh Sulaiman Abda is a key figure in the preservation and development of Ulin Barong. He has dedicated himself to maintaining the art form, continuing the work of his ancestors, and ensuring that it remains a vital part of local culture.

What was the original function of Ulin Barong performances?

Originally, Ulin Barong performances were held for entertainment, particularly for children undergoing circumcision rituals. Over time, the performances expanded to include national events like Independence Day celebrations and other community milestones.