PROFIL MUSEUM PENATARAN KABUPATEN BLITAR
Summary
TLDRMuseum Penataran in Blitar, Indonesia, founded in 1866 by Blitar's second regent, Bupati Warsokusumo, preserves cultural heritage and promotes education and tourism. Initially a place for cultural preservation, it became a public museum in 1998. With over 500 archaeological, ethnographic, and numismatic collections, it showcases Hindu-Buddhist artifacts, traditional tools, and historical currencies. The museum offers a unique experience with free entry, diverse exhibits, and activities like art competitions and educational programs, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Blitarβs rich cultural history.
Takeaways
- π Museum Penataran is located at Jalan Raya Penataran No. 11, Desa Penataran, Blitar, Indonesia, and was founded by Blitar's second regent, Bapak Warsokusumo, in 1866 during the Dutch colonial era.
- π Originally known as Museum Blitar, the museum was initially a preservation hall for cultural heritage objects in the Blitar region.
- π In June 1998, the museum relocated to the Candi Penataran Complex and was renamed Museum Penataran to maximize its role in education, research, and cultural tourism.
- π Entry to Museum Penataran is free of charge; visitors simply need to register their details in the guestbook.
- π The museum aims to preserve, protect, and communicate Indonesia's history and cultural heritage to the public, while also providing educational and recreational opportunities.
- π The museum covers an area of 4154 square meters and houses around 500 archaeological items, including statues, inscriptions, and tools used in daily life in ancient times.
- π Museum Penataran has three primary collections: archaeology, ethnography, and numismatics.
- π The archaeological collection includes historical artifacts from the Hindu-Buddhist period, such as statues of Hindu gods like Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma, with one notable artifact being the Trimurti statue.
- π Other iconic items in the archaeological collection include the Durga Mahisasuramardini statue, a beautiful and well-preserved piece.
- π The ethnographic collection showcases traditional items from Blitar, such as carts, plows, and tools for daily life, while the numismatic collection includes both metal and paper currencies from the Soekarno era and the Ming Dynasty.
- π Museum Penataran also functions as a cultural hub, hosting activities such as art performances, educational workshops, and competitions in its shaded pavilion area.
Q & A
What is the history behind the establishment of Museum Penataran?
-Museum Penataran was founded in 1866 by the second Blitar Regent, Bapak Warsokusumo, during the Dutch colonial era. Initially named Museum Blitar, it was originally a hall for preserving cultural heritage in Blitar. In 1998, it was relocated to the Candi Penataran complex and renamed Museum Penataran.
Is there an entrance fee to visit Museum Penataran?
-No, visiting Museum Penataran is free of charge. Visitors only need to register their personal details in the guest book.
What is the mission of Museum Penataran?
-The mission of Museum Penataran is to protect, develop, and utilize its collections, communicate historical and cultural heritage to the public, and manage the museum efficiently while involving the community.
What types of collections are housed at Museum Penataran?
-Museum Penataran has three types of collections: archaeology, ethnography, and numismatics.
Can you describe the archaeological collections at Museum Penataran?
-The archaeological collections at Museum Penataran include Hindu-Buddhist artifacts from the classical Indonesian period. Notable items include statues of Hindu gods, such as the Trimurti and Durga Mahesvara Mardini statues.
What is significant about the Trimurti statue in the museum?
-The Trimurti statue at Museum Penataran is a key collection because it is well-preserved, with clear carvings depicting the three Hindu gods: Siwa, Wisnu, and Brahma.
What is the Durga Mahesvara Mardini statue known for?
-The Durga Mahesvara Mardini statue, located at Museum Penataran, is significant for its size (161.2 cm x 62 cm) and its clear carvings, making it an iconic artifact of the museum.
What is the focus of the ethnographic collection at Museum Penataran?
-The ethnographic collection at Museum Penataran showcases traditional items used by the people of Blitar in the past, including tools like plows, carts, and utensils for daily activities.
What does the numismatic collection at Museum Penataran include?
-The numismatic collection at Museum Penataran includes coins and paper money, such as coins from the Ming dynasty and currency from the era of Indonesia's first president, Sukarno.
What other activities are offered at Museum Penataran besides exhibitions?
-Museum Penataran also serves as a venue for cultural and educational activities, including dance rehearsals, art competitions, seminars, and other community events.
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