Penggunaan Sub Coordinate Conjunction dan Contohnya Dalam Bahasa Inggris (English Grammar Eps:13)

Summary

In this video, the host Dea explains various types of conjunctions in English grammar, specifically focusing on subordinate conjunctions. She introduces conjunctions for expressing time (before, after, when), place (where, wherever), contrast (although, whereas), reason (because), purpose (so that), condition (as long as), and manner (how). Through relatable examples, Dea demonstrates how these conjunctions are used in everyday conversations to link clauses and create more complex sentences, enriching both speaking and writing skills. The video aims to enhance learners' understanding and practical use of conjunctions in different contexts.

Takeaways

• 😀 Subordinating conjunctions connect clauses and sentences, helping to express relationships between events or actions.
• 😀 Common subordinating conjunctions include 'before', 'after', 'when', 'while', 'where', 'because', 'although', 'if', and more.
• 😀 'Before' indicates that one event happens prior to another, e.g., 'I arrived before the teacher.'
• 😀 'After' is used to show that one event follows another, e.g., 'The teacher arrived after I came here.'
• 😀 'When' is used to talk about actions happening simultaneously, e.g., 'I went to Malang when Firda graduated.'
• 😀 'While' can be used to express actions happening at the same time, e.g., 'I was sitting while listening to music.'
• 😀 'Where' refers to a location, e.g., 'I will go to the café where you like.'
• 😀 'Because' is used to explain reasons, e.g., 'I want to study English because I want to go abroad.'
• 😀 'Although' and 'whereas' show contrasts or opposing ideas, e.g., 'Although his English is poor, he speaks confidently.'
• 😀 Subordinating conjunctions like 'so that' and 'in order to' express purpose or intent, e.g., 'I study hard so that I can pass the exam.'

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The main focus of the video is on teaching subordinate conjunctions in English grammar, explaining how they connect clauses and provide clarity in sentence structure.

What are subordinate conjunctions?

Subordinate conjunctions are words that link a dependent clause to an independent clause. They are used to express relationships such as time, place, cause, condition, and contrast between the clauses.

What is the difference between 'before' and 'after' as subordinate conjunctions?

'Before' indicates that one event occurs earlier than another, while 'after' shows that one event happens later. Both conjunctions are used to connect actions or events in a specific sequence.

Can subordinate conjunctions appear at the beginning of a sentence?

Yes, subordinate conjunctions can appear at the beginning of a sentence, in which case a comma is often used to separate the dependent clause from the independent clause.

What does 'where' and 'wherever' express in a sentence?

'Where' refers to a specific location, while 'wherever' suggests any location or place. Both are used to connect clauses that describe place.

How are 'although' and 'whereas' used in contrast sentences?

'Although' and 'whereas' are used to show contrast between two ideas or actions. For example, 'Although my English is not perfect, I still try to speak it.'

What is the role of 'because' in a sentence?

'Because' is used to show the reason or cause behind an action or event. For example, 'I study English because I want to travel abroad.'

What is the function of 'so that' or 'in order to'?

'So that' or 'in order to' express purpose, indicating why something is done. For example, 'I work hard so that I can pass the exam.'

What does 'as long as' express in a conditional sentence?

'As long as' expresses a condition that must be met for something to happen. For example, 'As long as you follow the protocol, you will stay safe.'

How does the video suggest using 'how' and 'the way'?

'How' and 'the way' can be used interchangeably to describe the manner in which something is done. For example, 'He understands how I feel' or 'He understands the way I feel.'