Kultum Quraish Shihab 2008 - Memberi Ampun Hak Allah

Summary

This reflective sermon delves into the concept of forgiveness in Islam, focusing on Allah's unique ability to forgive and His mercy towards those who repent. The speaker highlights how Allah refers to Himself as 'Kami' (We) in creation and 'Aku' (I) in forgiveness, emphasizing the role of human repentance and the importance of seeking forgiveness from both Allah and fellow humans. The message encourages viewers to use the sacred month of Ramadan to seek Allah's forgiveness, assuring that Allah's mercy is boundless and His delight in accepting sincere repentance is immense.

Takeaways

• 😀 Allah refers to Himself as 'We' in the Quran, implying involvement beyond Himself, such as the role of parents in the creation of humans.
• 😀 When Allah refers to Himself as 'I', it highlights His sole power and authority, such as in His title 'The Most Forgiving'.
• 😀 Only Allah has the ultimate authority to forgive sins, and no one else can take on the responsibility of bearing someone else's sins.
• 😀 It's wrong to say someone else can bear your sins or to encourage others to sin with the hope of having their sins forgiven.
• 😀 A soul cannot bear the sins of another, and each person is responsible for their own actions.
• 😀 Allah's forgiveness is vast and limitless, even extending to sins as large as filling the skies and the earth.
• 😀 Allah will not forgive sins committed between humans unless the wronged person forgives the offender first.
• 😀 Allah, in His mercy, sometimes takes over the forgiveness of sins for those who are connected to Him, granting rewards as well.
• 😀 The opportunity to seek Allah's forgiveness is always available, particularly during the blessed month of Ramadan.
• 😀 Allah rejoices when His servants repent and seek His forgiveness, even creating circumstances for them to return to Him in repentance.
• 😀 Despite the existence of sin, Allah's forgiveness is so great that if humanity never sinned, He would create beings who would, just to allow Him to forgive them.

Q & A

What does the speaker mean by Allah using the words 'Kami' and 'Aku' in the Quran?

The speaker explains that when Allah uses the word 'Kami,' it suggests the involvement of other forces in creation, such as the parents in the creation of humans. On the other hand, when Allah uses 'Aku,' it emphasizes His sole authority and power, particularly in matters like forgiveness.

Why is it inappropriate to say 'Let me bear your sins' according to the speaker?

The speaker emphasizes that no one can bear another person’s sins, as each individual is accountable for their own actions. This is a core teaching in Islam, where only Allah can forgive sins, not humans.

What does the speaker say about the forgiveness of sins between humans?

The speaker notes that while Allah is the ultimate forgiver, forgiveness between humans is also important. If someone wrongs another, Allah will not forgive the person unless the one wronged has granted forgiveness.

How does the speaker describe Allah's attitude toward forgiveness?

The speaker describes Allah as being very eager to forgive. Allah's mercy is so vast that, if humans were not to sin, He would create other beings to sin so that He could extend His forgiveness, showing His delight in offering mercy.

What role does Ramadan play in the process of seeking forgiveness?

Ramadan is a special time when the doors of Allah’s mercy are wide open, and it is an opportunity for Muslims to seek forgiveness. The speaker encourages everyone to take advantage of this holy month to ask for Allah’s pardon.

What does the speaker imply about the connection between repentance and forgiveness?

Repentance is crucial for receiving forgiveness from Allah. The speaker highlights that Allah is always ready to forgive those who sincerely repent, and through repentance, humans can be cleansed of their sins as if they never committed them.

What message does the speaker give to those who feel burdened by their sins?

The speaker encourages those who are burdened by their sins to seek Allah’s forgiveness, as His mercy is immense. The speaker reassures them that if they repent and turn back to Allah, they will be forgiven and freed from the weight of their sins.

What does the speaker say about the happiness Allah feels when His servants repent?

The speaker explains that Allah is joyful when His servants seek His forgiveness, highlighting that every act of repentance and seeking pardon from Allah is met with His immense joy and acceptance.

How does the speaker view the relationship between divine and human forgiveness?

The speaker sees divine forgiveness as the ultimate form of mercy, but human forgiveness plays a vital role. For Allah to forgive a person who has wronged another, the wronged person must first forgive them, emphasizing mutual forgiveness among humans.

What does the speaker say about the potential consequences of sinning?

The speaker reflects on the consequences of sin, noting that while people may initially enjoy the pleasures of sin, these actions often lead to sorrow and disgrace. However, the speaker also emphasizes that Allah’s forgiveness is always available for those who seek it with a repentant heart.