HOW TO SUCCESSFUL DAILY GOATS WITHOUT NGARIT - AKSARA Agro & Farm
Summary
TLDRThis video provides an in-depth look at the successful practices of raising dairy goats. It covers feeding routines, including dry food and water management, breeding techniques to avoid inbreeding, and tips for raising healthy goats. The speaker discusses the importance of selecting the right males for breeding and highlights the preference for female goats to boost milk production. Additionally, the video emphasizes cage management, proper storage of feed, and handling health issues like diarrhea. The farm also generates income from selling milk and goat manure, which is used as organic fertilizer. Overall, the video offers valuable insights for aspiring dairy goat farmers.
Takeaways
- 😀 Proper cage setup is essential for dairy goat farming. Cages should be well-sized, secure, and designed to prevent inbreeding by separating males and females.
- 😀 Dairy goats require dry feed such as dry kale and centralized feed. Ensure they have a proper feeding schedule for optimal growth and milk production.
- 😀 Goats should be given half a kilo of centralized feed at 6 AM, followed by additional feed throughout the day at set intervals (2 PM and 4 PM).
- 😀 Fresh water is crucial for hydration, so ensure each cage is equipped with a bucket of water. Salt supplementation can also improve mineral intake.
- 😀 Inbreeding must be avoided by keeping at least two males on the farm and ensuring that different bloodlines are used for mating.
- 😀 The goal is to breed female goats for milk production rather than male goats. Special care is taken to increase the chances of female offspring.
- 😀 Dairy goats must be milked regularly, typically around 5 PM, and their health needs to be monitored to maintain milk production.
- 😀 If a goat shows signs of illness (such as diarrhea), isolate it from the rest of the herd to prevent disease transmission.
- 😀 Colostrum is vital for newborn goats as it provides immunity, and they should receive it in their first week before being fully weaned.
- 😀 A well-stocked first aid kit with necessary medications is crucial for dealing with unexpected health issues in goats.
- 😀 Goat manure is a valuable resource that can be sold as organic fertilizer, offering an additional income stream for the farm.
Q & A
What is the farm setup like for raising dairy goats in Jogja?
-The farm uses a battery system for raising dairy goats, where each goat has a designated space measuring 80 cm in width and 1.5 meters in length. The farm is organized into multiple rows, with separate areas for male and female goats, and additional cages for breeding and development.
What type of food is provided to the goats, and why?
-The goats are fed dry food to prevent scratching. Dry food, such as dry kale, is provided throughout the day, along with centralized feed. This helps maintain the health of the goats, and ensures proper nutrition while preventing the problems that can arise from fresh forage.
How is the daily feeding schedule structured?
-The feeding schedule is as follows: 6:00 AM - 0.5 kg of centralized feed per goat; 8:00 AM - goats engage in red goat activity; 10:00 AM - dry kale feeding; 2:00 PM - centralized feed again; 4:00 PM - milking followed by dry kale feeding.
How is water provided to the goats?
-Water is provided in buckets filled with water and placed in each goat's cage. The water buckets are reinforced with iron to make them more durable. This is especially important since the goats are fed dry food and need more hydration.
Why are male goats kept separately from females in the farm?
-Male goats are kept separately to prevent inbreeding. By using different males for mating with females, genetic defects can be avoided, ensuring healthier offspring. This is also done to control the breeding process and to achieve a higher likelihood of getting female goats, which are more valuable for milk production.
What is the goal of mating practices on the farm?
-The primary goal of mating practices is to increase the chances of getting female goats, as they are more valuable for milk production. The males are only introduced to the females when they are in heat, and mating is controlled to avoid inbreeding.
How is goat health managed on the farm?
-Goats that show signs of illness, such as diarrhea, are isolated in separate cages to prevent the spread of disease. It is crucial to monitor their health regularly, and early intervention is necessary to maintain the overall health of the herd.
What is the farm's focus regarding milk production?
-The farm's primary focus is dairy production, with the goal of achieving 3 liters of milk per goat per day. The farm manages 90 productive goats and aims to maximize milk output, which is sold for profit.
How is the milk stored to maintain its quality?
-Milk is stored in sterile conditions to ensure its quality is maintained until it reaches the market or customers. Proper storage is essential for keeping the milk fresh and free from contamination.
What are the additional revenue streams for the farm besides milk production?
-In addition to selling milk, the farm generates revenue from selling goat manure. Goat manure is in demand, particularly during the rainy season, as it is a valuable organic fertilizer that can be processed into solid or liquid form.
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