Bio-diversitas. Ngrumat Belik

Summary

The video highlights a community-based effort to restore ecosystems through 'ngerumat beliik,' which focuses on revitalizing water sources and increasing biodiversity. By reintroducing local plants like Aren, kelapa, and jengkol, the project aims to repair ecological damage caused by activities like sand mining, ensuring a sustainable environment for future generations. This initiative not only supports the local economy by providing valuable resources but also demonstrates how conservation practices can lead to long-term environmental recovery, benefiting both nature and the community.

Takeaways

• 😀 Preserving water sources is vital, and the movement not only focuses on water management but also on restoring biodiversity that has been lost due to human activities like sand mining.
• 🌱 The restoration efforts include introducing various plants such as Aren (for its sap), Murbek, and other fruit-bearing trees, aiming to restore biodiversity and promote ecological balance.
• 🍯 Aren trees are planted because of their high economic potential; their sap can be turned into sugar, and their seeds can be used in traditional foods like kolang-kaling.
• 🌳 The movement is also planting fruit trees like oranges, nangka, and avocados to diversify the ecosystem and provide nutritional benefits for local children.
• 💧 This initiative demonstrates how biodiversity is connected to food security, ensuring that local communities, especially children, can access nutritious food and vitamins from the forest.
• 🌾 There is a strong emphasis on community involvement in ecosystem restoration, with the aim of encouraging children to engage with the forest and learn from it.
• 🍊 The project is also focused on improving water conservation through the introduction of plant species that help retain water and stabilize the soil, preventing erosion.
• 🌿 Despite challenges like extended dry spells, the restoration process has seen positive outcomes, with many plants thriving and contributing to the broader ecological goal.
• 🌍 The movement advocates for sustainable land management practices, including working with local farmers to integrate high-value crops like jengkol (a local bean) into the ecosystem.
• 💪 Biodiversity conservation is seen as a core strategy for securing the future of the local economy, improving community livelihoods, and ensuring environmental sustainability.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the 'rumat belik' movement?

The main focus of the 'rumat belik' movement is the conservation of ecosystems, particularly water sources, and the restoration of biodiversity through various environmental practices.

Why is biodiversity important for local communities?

Biodiversity is crucial for local communities as it contributes to food security, provides a source of nutrition (especially for children), and supports the local economy by introducing plants with high economic potential like Aren and jengkol.

What types of plants are being introduced to improve biodiversity?

Plants such as Aren, jengkol, kelapa (coconut), sukun (breadfruit), jeruk (orange), and nangka (jackfruit) are being introduced to enhance biodiversity and provide economic and nutritional benefits.

What is the significance of Aren in the biodiversity restoration efforts?

Aren is introduced because it offers high economic value—its sap can be made into sugar, and its seeds can be used to make a traditional food ingredient called kolang kaling. These contributions make Aren an important part of the biodiversity strategy.

How does 'rumat belik' relate to water management?

The 'rumat belik' movement is not only focused on biodiversity but also on the management of water sources. By restoring ecosystems, it aims to ensure the sustainable use of water for future generations.

What role do local children play in this movement?

Local children are expected to benefit from the movement by having access to the forest for picking fruits, which will provide them with essential vitamins and a connection to nature.

What are the long-term benefits of biodiversity for the community?

Long-term benefits of biodiversity for the community include improved food sources, economic opportunities through the sale of products like Aren and jengkol, and a healthier ecosystem that supports sustainable agriculture and water resources.

Why is it important to reintroduce plants like jengkol in the area?

Reintroducing plants like jengkol is important because they were once native to the area but were lost due to activities like mining. Bringing them back helps restore the local biodiversity and can revitalize the community’s traditional food sources.

What challenges have been faced in the biodiversity restoration process?

One of the challenges faced in the biodiversity restoration process is the impact of extended drought periods, which have caused some plants to die. However, there is also progress, with many plants thriving despite these challenges.

How does this initiative help the local economy in the long run?

By reintroducing high-value plants and promoting sustainable farming practices, the initiative supports local farmers, boosts the local economy, and helps create a more resilient community by providing both food and income opportunities.