TARJIH MUHAMMADIYAH || DZIKIR DAN DOA

Summary

In this episode of 'Tarjih Menjawab,' Faturrohman Rafif Muzakki and Ustad discuss the concepts of dzikir (remembrance of Allah) and doa (prayer) in Islam. They explore the distinctions between dzikir and doa, highlighting dzikir as a broader act of remembrance, including verbal recitations and internal reflections, while doa focuses on specific requests to Allah. The conversation also touches upon the importance of sincerity, the adab (etiquette) in both dzikir and doa, and how they help maintain a strong connection with Allah. The episode emphasizes the significance of these practices in everyday life, offering valuable insights for Muslim viewers.

Takeaways

• 😀 Dzikir (remembrance of Allah) can be performed by the heart, the tongue, or both, and is mentioned frequently in the Quran and Sunnah.
• 😀 Dzikir can be categorized into three types: verbal dzikir (spoken), silent dzikir (in the heart), and the true dzikir (everything around us reminds us of Allah's greatness).
• 😀 Du'a (prayer) is the act of calling upon Allah, typically asking for something, while dzikir is a broader act of remembering Allah in all aspects of life.
• 😀 Du'a is considered a form of worship and requires correct adherence to the prescribed methods as taught by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
• 😀 Dzikir is not limited to prescribed times or actions, and can be done at any moment, such as after prayers or in daily activities, even with simple phrases like 'Bismillah' or 'Alhamdulillah'.
• 😀 There is a distinction between obligatory or prescribed du'as (e.g., during Salah or specific moments) and general du'as that can be made in any language or at any time.
• 😀 The concept of adab (etiquette) in du'a includes actions such as beginning with praise for Allah, humbling oneself, and ending with gratitude.
• 😀 Du'a should be specific and meaningful, and it is important to balance it with action. For example, one should pray for success while also working hard to achieve it.
• 😀 Dzikir, especially the frequent recitation of specific phrases like 'Subhanallah', 'Alhamdulillah', and 'Allahu Akbar', brings peace and tranquility to the heart.
• 😀 The practice of dzikir and du'a should not be ritualized or restricted to arbitrary customs, as that could lead to innovation (bid'ah) in religious practice. It is important to follow the authentic guidance of the Quran and Sunnah.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the discussion in the video?

The main focus is on the concepts of 'dzikir' (remembrance of Allah) and 'doa' (prayer), with a detailed explanation of their definitions, differences, and practices.

What is the meaning of 'dzikir' according to the video?

'Dzikir' refers to the act of remembering and mentioning Allah. It can involve both the heart and the tongue, with examples including verbal expressions like 'Astaghfirullah' (I ask forgiveness from Allah) and internal reflection.

How does 'dzikir' differ from 'doa'?

'Dzikir' is broader than 'doa'. While 'dzikir' includes any remembrance of Allah, whether in the heart or through speech, 'doa' specifically refers to calling upon Allah to request something.

What are the three types of 'dzikir' mentioned in the video?

The three types of 'dzikir' are: 1) 'dzikir jali' (verbal remembrance), 2) 'dzikir khafi' (internal remembrance), and 3) 'dzikir hakiki' (remembrance that comes from seeing signs of Allah in everything around us).

What is the role of 'doa' in Islam?

'Doa' is a form of worship in Islam and represents direct communication with Allah. It is part of the worship process, where a Muslim asks for help, guidance, or blessings.

What does the video say about performing 'dzikir' and 'doa' during formal prayers?

When performed during formal prayers (like Salah), both 'dzikir' and 'doa' should be exactly as prescribed in the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This includes specific phrases and actions, ensuring alignment with Islamic tradition.

What are some examples of everyday 'doa' mentioned in the video?

Examples include 'doa' before eating, after eating, before sleeping, before traveling, and other common activities. These are the supplications the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught to his followers.

What advice does the video offer regarding the language of 'doa'?

The video suggests that 'doa' can be made in any language, but it is recommended to use Arabic, as the original supplications are in Arabic, as taught by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

What is the significance of 'dzikir' in relation to the heart, according to the video?

'Dzikir' is described as a way to soothe and calm the heart. Regular remembrance of Allah, especially through 'dzikir', brings tranquility and keeps the heart focused on divine matters.

How does the video address the use of specific numbers or rituals in 'dzikir'?

The video explains that while certain 'dzikir' practices might involve specific numbers or rituals, these should not be enforced as strict requirements. It's important not to add rituals that are not based on authentic teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), as they may lead to innovations in the practice.