Cara Membuat Batik Cap

Summary

In this video, Foreve explains the process of creating batik using the cap technique, in contrast to the hand-drawn batik method. Batik cap involves using a metal stamp called 'canting cap,' made of copper, to apply wax as a resist for dyeing fabric. Foreve also discusses the use of specific tools like the 'loyang cap' (similar to a large pan for melting wax) and the custom-designed table with a sponge surface to aid in the process. The video highlights how this technique allows for quicker production, neater results, and more affordable batik compared to hand-drawn methods.

Takeaways

• 😀 Batik has two main production techniques: hand-drawn (batik tulis) and stamped (batik cap).
• 😀 The video primarily focuses on the stamped batik (batik cap) technique.
• 😀 In batik tulis, the wax resist is applied with a canting tool, whereas batik cap uses a metal stamp.
• 😀 Both batik techniques use wax (lilin malam) as a resist to prevent color absorption.
• 😀 The metal stamp used in batik cap is called a canting cap, made from copper sheets.
• 😀 The canting cap makes the batik-making process faster, neater, and more affordable.
• 😀 The process involves using a metal stamp to apply wax on fabric in stamped batik.
• 😀 A special tool called 'loyang cap' is used to melt the wax in the batik cap process, similar to a wok for batik tulis.
• 😀 The work surface for batik cap is specially made, with a wooden frame and a sponge-covered surface filled with water to keep the fabric moist.
• 😀 The video showcases the completed batik process, which, although similar to batik tulis, differs in the method of applying the wax.

Q & A

What are the two main techniques for making batik?

The two main techniques for making batik are batik tulis (handwritten batik) and batik cap (stamped batik).

What is the difference between batik tulis and batik cap?

Batik tulis involves hand-drawing the design with a canting tool, while batik cap uses a metal stamp (canting cap) to apply the wax design more quickly and precisely.

What material is used to resist the dye in batik?

In both batik tulis and batik cap, the material used to resist the dye is wax, known as lilin malam.

How is the canting cap made and what is its purpose?

The canting cap is made from copper sheets and is specifically designed to make the batik-making process faster and more efficient. It is used to apply the wax to the fabric using a stamping technique.

What is the function of the loyang cap in batik cap production?

The loyang cap, similar to a wok for batik tulis, is used to melt the wax for the batik cap process. It is wider and contains additional tools like burlap bags.

How is the table used in the batik-making process different from a regular table?

The table used for batik-making is designed specifically for this purpose. It has a wooden frame with a surface made of sponge and plastic, which is filled with water to assist in the process.

What is the role of the sponge on the batik table?

The sponge on the batik table helps absorb water, allowing the fabric to remain damp during the batik process, which is important for the application of wax and dye.

How does the use of batik cap compare to batik tulis in terms of efficiency?

Batik cap is more efficient than batik tulis because it allows for faster production. The stamping technique with the canting cap is quicker and results in a more uniform design.

What is the advantage of batik cap in terms of pricing?

Batik cap is more affordable compared to batik tulis, as it is faster to produce and requires less manual labor.

What happens after the wax is applied in the batik process?

Once the wax is applied, the fabric is dyed, and then the wax is removed, revealing the design on the fabric.