Materi Al-Qur'an Hadis Kelas XII MA {Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar} Oleh: Dra. Lilis Fauziyah RA, M.Ag

Summary

This video script discusses the Islamic principles of 'Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar,' which focuses on promoting good and forbidding evil. The lecture explores related teachings from the Qur'an, such as Surah Ali Imran 104, and Hadith, emphasizing the importance of individuals fulfilling their duties to guide others toward righteousness. The speaker explains how believers should encourage good deeds, prevent wrongdoing, and support one another in faith. The video also highlights the significance of mutual reminders, maintaining unity, and striving for a collective commitment to virtue, with references to various religious texts and practices.

Takeaways

• 😀 Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar is an essential concept in Islamic teachings, focusing on enjoining good and forbidding evil.
• 😀 The importance of understanding and applying the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith related to Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar is emphasized.
• 😀 Surah Ali Imran (104) encourages people to guide others toward good actions and prevent evil ones.
• 😀 Al-ma'ruf refers to actions and values considered good by society and aligned with Islamic teachings, while al-munkar refers to actions contrary to those values.
• 😀 The responsibility of implementing Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar starts at an individual level and extends to the community.
• 😀 The Hadith from Sahih Muslim teaches that one should change evil by actions, words, or at least by disapproving of it in the heart if one cannot act directly.
• 😀 It’s crucial not to neglect the responsibility of guiding others toward good and away from evil, even if it requires making personal efforts.
• 😀 The concept of responsibility extends to all members of society, including both men and women, with mutual support in guiding each other.
• 😀 Ignoring evil and failing to correct it can lead to its spread, affecting the entire community and weakening faith.
• 😀 The importance of not only forbidding evil but also encouraging good is reiterated, as seen in the emphasis on mutual support and guidance in Surah Al-Asr and other teachings.

Q & A

What does the speaker emphasize at the beginning of the lesson?

The speaker begins by greeting the audience with 'Assalamualaikum' and expressing gratitude, wishing everyone good health, and encouraging dedication to learning.

What is the core subject of the lesson discussed in the script?

The core subject of the lesson is 'Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Mungkar,' which translates to 'enjoining good and forbidding evil' as taught through Qur'anic verses and Hadiths.

Which Qur'anic verse does the speaker focus on during the lesson?

The speaker focuses on Qur'an verse Surah Ali Imran, Ayah 104, which advises Muslims to enjoin good and forbid evil within their community.

What is the significance of the term 'amar ma'ruf' in the context of the lesson?

'Amar ma'ruf' refers to the act of commanding or promoting what is good and morally acceptable, aligning with the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith.

How does the speaker define 'al-munkar'?

'Al-munkar' refers to actions or behaviors that are contrary to the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith, considered sinful or immoral.

What is the main lesson of the Hadith mentioned in the script?

The Hadith teaches that if a person witnesses an evil action, they should first attempt to change it through their actions. If that is not possible, they should speak out against it. If neither is possible, they should at least reject it in their hearts.

What advice does the speaker give regarding how to change evil behavior?

The speaker advises that changing evil should begin with action, then with advice or counsel, and if that does not work, the individual should internally reject the evil and make a sincere effort to resist it.

What warning is given regarding the neglect of 'amar ma'ruf nahi mungkar'?

The speaker warns that neglecting the responsibility of enjoining good and forbidding evil could lead to widespread corruption and sin in the community, potentially influencing others negatively.

What does the speaker mention about the role of the community in supporting one another?

The speaker emphasizes the importance of mutual support in the community, where both men and women should protect and advise each other, ensuring they all follow the path of righteousness.

How does the speaker conclude the lesson?

The speaker concludes the lesson with a prayer, asking for guidance to distinguish between right and wrong, and the strength to follow the truth while avoiding falsehood, followed by a closing 'dua' for forgiveness and guidance.