STEM Education: Developing 21st century problem solvers

TEDx Talks
10 Mar 201414:48

Summary

TLDRThis video highlights the transformative power of STEM education in fostering perseverance, problem-solving, and creativity in students. Through engaging hands-on projects, children are encouraged to embrace failure as part of the learning process, just as visionaries like Thomas Edison did. The speaker, a seasoned educator, shares personal stories of students tackling challenges and designing innovative solutions, emphasizing the importance of process over product. The video advocates for integrating STEM into daily teaching, offering practical suggestions for parents and educators to cultivate critical thinking and ignite children's natural curiosity and potential.

Takeaways

  • 😀 STEM education (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) fosters perseverance and problem-solving skills in students.
  • 😀 Failure is not something to fear in STEM—it's a learning opportunity that teaches students to persist and find solutions.
  • 😀 Thomas Edison’s perspective on failure—'I found a thousand ways that did not work'—redefines our understanding of perseverance.
  • 😀 The value of STEM lies not in the final product but in the process of discovery, exploration, and iteration.
  • 😀 Albert Einstein's quote, 'It's not that I'm smart, it's just that I stay with problems longer,' emphasizes the importance of persistence in problem-solving.
  • 😀 Hands-on, open-ended learning projects allow students to engage in creative problem-solving and gain real-world experience.
  • 😀 Giving students freedom to explore without rigid rules or predefined models encourages independent thinking and innovation.
  • 😀 Collaborative projects in STEM, like building marble roller coasters or paddle wheel boats, enhance teamwork and creative thinking.
  • 😀 Educators should integrate STEM challenges into daily instruction to promote deeper learning and free up time for hands-on activities.
  • 😀 Parents and educators should provide open-ended challenges at home and encourage curiosity through exploration, such as disassembling old electronics.
  • 😀 The global demand for STEM professionals is growing, and it’s essential to inspire the next generation of innovators through education, partnerships, and mentorship.

Q & A

  • What is STEM, and why is it important in education?

    -STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. It is important because it fosters creativity, critical thinking, problem-solving, and perseverance in students, preparing them for future challenges and innovations in various fields.

  • How does the speaker view failure in the context of STEM education?

    -The speaker believes that failure should not be seen as a setback, but as an opportunity for learning and improvement. They cite Thomas Edison’s perspective on failure—he didn’t fail a thousand times; he found a thousand ways that didn’t work. This mindset encourages perseverance and resilience.

  • What did the speaker learn about students' problem-solving skills during the classroom project?

    -The speaker learned that students, when given the opportunity to solve problems, showed remarkable perseverance and creativity. Even when their projects didn’t initially work, they didn’t give up; instead, they redesigned, rethought, and improved their solutions.

  • How does the speaker suggest educators should shift their approach to teaching STEM?

    -Educators should focus more on the process of problem-solving rather than just the final product. This means allowing students to explore, make mistakes, and persist in finding solutions rather than simply striving for the 'right' answer within a set timeframe.

  • What role do hands-on projects play in STEM education according to the speaker?

    -Hands-on projects are crucial because they engage students in active learning, where they can apply concepts to real-world problems. These projects foster critical thinking, creativity, and collaboration, allowing students to explore solutions in a tangible, meaningful way.

  • What is the significance of the speaker's experience with the electrical engineering project for third graders?

    -The electrical engineering project illustrated the importance of perseverance and creativity. Even though the blueprints for wiring houses didn’t work, the students didn’t get frustrated. Instead, they approached the problem with curiosity, troubleshooting and redesigning until they succeeded.

  • How does the speaker suggest failure should be viewed in the context of student learning?

    -Failure should be viewed as an essential part of the learning process. The speaker emphasizes that when students face challenges, they should be encouraged to learn from them, adjust their approach, and keep trying, as this is key to developing problem-solving skills.

  • What is the challenge that the speaker sets for the audience at the end of the speech?

    -The speaker challenges the audience to build a 16-inch tall table made only from newspaper and tape that can hold at least 10 pounds of books. This task is designed to encourage problem-solving and creativity, and the speaker suggests that asking a child for help can provide valuable insights.

  • Why does the speaker emphasize the importance of involving the business community in STEM education?

    -The speaker emphasizes that the business community has a significant role to play in supporting STEM education through mentorships, partnerships with schools, and providing resources. This collaboration helps connect students with real-world applications and career opportunities in STEM fields.

  • How does the speaker suggest parents can support their children's engagement with STEM?

    -Parents can support their children by providing open-ended challenges, encouraging hands-on learning with materials like recycled objects, and fostering curiosity. Taking children to science museums and letting them explore can also help cultivate a love for STEM.

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Related Tags
STEM EducationProblem SolvingPerseveranceCreativityHands-On LearningKids EducationSTEM ProjectsInnovationEngineeringTeaching StrategiesChild Development