O QUE ESTUDAR PARA O ENEM 2024 | Lista completa das matérias que mais caem no Enem!!!

Summary

This video script offers guidance for students preparing for the Brazilian National High School Exam (ENEM). The speaker, Duda, a journalism student at the Federal University of Uberlândia, emphasizes that mastering every subject is not necessary to pass. She shares her own success story of being admitted to university despite coming from a public school background and studying independently. Duda outlines key subjects and topics to focus on across different knowledge areas, including basic mathematics, history, geography, philosophy, sociology, physics, chemistry, biology, and language. She also stresses the importance of improving text interpretation skills and practicing essay writing. The script provides reassurance and support, encouraging students to subscribe for more tips and insights on their journey to university admission.

Takeaways

• 📚 The script discusses the common misconception that to pass the ENEM (National High School Exam in Brazil), one must know everything, but the truth is that it's not necessary to know every subject in detail to be approved.
• 🎓 The speaker, Duda, shares her personal experience of being accepted into the Federal University without knowing everything, highlighting that focusing on the basics and understanding the exam's evaluation method (TRI) is key.
• 📈 Duda emphasizes the importance of studying the main subjects according to the knowledge areas of the ENEM and provides a list of topics to focus on for each subject.
• 🧮 For Mathematics, the basics are crucial, including basic operations, the rule of three, arithmetic, and probability. The script suggests that even those who struggle with math can achieve a good score by focusing on easier questions.
• 🏛 In Humanities, the script advises to study topics like contemporary history, Brazil's colonial and imperial periods, and themes in geography, philosophy, and sociology that frequently appear in the exam.
• 🌿 For Geography, the focus should be on the environment, globalization, and geopolitics, as these topics have been consistently present in recent ENEM exams.
• 🔬 In Natural Sciences, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology are divided into specific topics that are frequently tested, such as mechanics, electricity, thermodynamics, organic chemistry, and ecology.
• 📝 The script touches on the importance of improving text interpretation skills for the Language section of the exam, as well as understanding textual structure, discourse analysis, and literary movements.
• ✍️ For the Essay section, understanding the structure of a model ENEM essay is crucial, as well as practicing writing essays on various thematic axes to prepare for the exam.
• 🤝 Duda offers support to her audience throughout their ENEM preparation journey, providing study tips, exclusive content for subscribers, and sharing her university life experiences.

Q & A

What is the main message of the video about preparing for the ENEM exam?

The main message is that students do not necessarily need to know everything to pass the ENEM exam. It emphasizes focusing on key subjects and strategies that can lead to success even without mastering every topic.

Who is the speaker in the video and what is her educational background?

The speaker is Duda, a 21-year-old journalism student at the Federal University of Uberlândia (UFO). She was admitted to the university in the first place through the ENEM 2020 exam, coming from a public school background and studying independently at home.

What does the speaker suggest about the importance of studying all subjects for the ENEM exam?

The speaker suggests that while some subjects cannot be overlooked, it is not necessary to know everything about all subjects to pass the ENEM. Focusing on the main areas of knowledge is more strategic.

What is TRI and how does it relate to the ENEM exam?

TRI stands for 'Teoria de Resposta ao Item', which is the tool that the ENEM uses to correct the tests and measure the pedagogical coherence with the students' responses. It is mentioned to highlight that even with difficulty in certain subjects like Mathematics, one can still achieve a good score by focusing on easier questions.

What are some key areas of Mathematics that the speaker recommends focusing on for the ENEM exam?

The speaker recommends focusing on basic mathematics, including the four basic operations, the rule of three, arithmetic, scales, ratio and proportion, functions, probability, and equations.

What historical themes are emphasized as important for the ENEM exam according to the speaker?

The speaker emphasizes the importance of studying contemporary history, specifically Brazil as a colony and Brazil as an empire, as these themes frequently appear in the exam.

Which areas within Geography does the speaker suggest students should focus on for the ENEM exam?

The speaker suggests focusing on Environment, Globalization, Geopolitics, and understanding how to interpret population-related graphs and data.

What are the main topics within Philosophy and Sociology that the speaker advises students to study for the ENEM exam?

For Philosophy, the speaker advises studying Ethics and Justice, and Ancient Philosophy. For Sociology, the main topics are the World of Work, Cultural Industry, and Political Science.

What are some key subjects within Sciences of Nature that the speaker highlights for the ENEM exam preparation?

The speaker highlights Mechanics, Electricity and Energy, Wave Theory, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Kinematics within Physics; General Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Environmental Chemistry within Chemistry; and Human and Environment, Cytology, and Ecology within Biology.

How does the speaker approach the subject of Languages for the ENEM exam?

The speaker approaches Languages by emphasizing the importance of improving text interpretation skills, understanding textual structure and discourse analysis, and studying different literary movements and schools.

What advice does the speaker give regarding the preparation for the Redaction section of the ENEM exam?

The speaker advises understanding the structure of a model ENEM essay, focusing on repertoires and connectors, and practicing writing essays on different thematic axes at least once a week, increasing frequency as the exam approaches.

How does the speaker offer support to students preparing for the ENEM exam?

The speaker offers support by providing guidance and study tips through her channel, helping students throughout their journey to the ENEM exam and beyond, including university life and the Csu process.