How Iran's Hijab Protests Went Viral

VICE News
21 May 201805:21

Summary

TLDRThis video highlights the courageous protests by women in Iran against the mandatory hijab law, focusing on the role of Iranian activist Massey Ali Nejad. From her Brooklyn base, Ali Nejad uses social media to amplify the voices of women in Iran, sharing videos of acts of defiance like unveiling in public, often risking imprisonment. The video also showcases the story of Vida Mohaveh, whose public act of waving a white scarf became a powerful symbol for the movement. Despite facing backlash and threats, Ali Nejad remains determined to fight for women’s rights and freedoms in her homeland.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Iran mandates women to cover their heads in public, and protests against this compulsory hijab law have become bolder this year.
  • 😀 Social media platforms like Telegram have become key tools for women to bypass censorship and share images of their protest against the hijab law.
  • 😀 Massey Ali Nejad, an Iranian journalist and activist living in exile, has been instrumental in raising awareness through campaigns like 'White Wednesdays.'
  • 😀 Nejad receives messages from women in Iran every day, with thousands of unread messages from people sharing their stories and images of resistance.
  • 😀 Despite internet censorship, women in Iran continue to share hijab-less photos to demonstrate defiance, even at the risk of punishment.
  • 😀 Women protesting the hijab law face severe consequences, including fines, imprisonment, and even prison terms, as shown by the case of Vida Movahed.
  • 😀 Vida Movahed’s act of waving her white headscarf became a symbolic moment, inspiring others and marking a turning point in the protest movement.
  • 😀 The protests have grown more visible, with women now filming themselves openly defying the hijab law in public, increasing the momentum for the movement.
  • 😀 The Iranian government has cracked down on protesters, and activists like Movahed have faced lengthy prison sentences for their involvement in these acts of defiance.
  • 😀 Despite backlash and threats against her, Nejad remains committed to her activism, continuing to be a vocal advocate for women's rights from abroad.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video script?

    -The video script primarily discusses the ongoing protests in Iran against the compulsory hijab law, focusing on women's activism, particularly through social media, and the consequences they face for defying the law.

  • Who is Massey Ali Nejad and what role does she play in the protests?

    -Massey Ali Nejad is an Iranian activist and journalist living in exile in Brooklyn. She has played a key role in organizing campaigns like 'White Wednesdays,' advocating for women's rights and the right to choose whether to wear the hijab, often sharing videos and photos of women defying the law.

  • What is the significance of 'White Wednesdays' in the protest movement?

    -'White Wednesdays' is a campaign launched by Massey Ali Nejad that has gone viral. It encourages women in Iran to wear white as a symbol of protest against the compulsory hijab law. The campaign has gained significant attention and support, helping to amplify the voices of women defying the law.

  • How are women in Iran defying the compulsory hijab law despite government restrictions?

    -Women in Iran are defying the hijab law by posting photos and videos of themselves without the hijab on social media platforms like Telegram. Despite government attempts to censor these platforms, women continue to bypass internet restrictions using tools like VPNs to share their protest images.

  • What risks do women in Iran face when protesting against the hijab law?

    -Women who publicly defy the compulsory hijab law face significant risks, including fines, imprisonment, or violence. The consequences can include up to two months in prison or longer sentences, as seen with Vida Movahed, who was sentenced to two years in prison for her act of protest.

  • What impact did Vida Movahed's protest have on the movement?

    -Vida Movahed's protest, where she waved a white headscarf from a utility box in Tehran, became a pivotal moment in the movement against the compulsory hijab law. She inspired other women to join the protest and became a symbol of resistance, sometimes referred to as the 'Rosa Parks of Iran.'

  • How does Massey Ali Nejad receive messages and videos from women inside Iran?

    -Massey Ali Nejad receives messages and videos from women in Iran primarily through Telegram, a messaging app that is popular in Iran. Despite government restrictions on platforms like Telegram, women continue to send videos documenting their acts of defiance against the hijab law.

  • What is the government’s stance on the hijab protests, according to the script?

    -The Iranian government has not shown any willingness to relax the compulsory hijab law. Although some lawmakers, including the vice president for women's affairs, have condemned police violence against women protesters, the government has not backed legal reforms or changes to the law.

  • What kind of threats does Massey Ali Nejad face as a result of her activism?

    -Massey Ali Nejad receives a variety of threats, including personal attacks on her body, online shaming, and threats directed at her family, especially her son. Despite these threats, she continues her activism, focusing on supporting women's rights and voicing the concerns of those still living under oppressive laws.

  • How does the Iranian government react to social media activism, according to the transcript?

    -The Iranian government reacts to social media activism by restricting access to platforms like Telegram, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook, which were instrumental in organizing protests. Despite these restrictions, women continue to bypass censorship through tools like VPNs and remain active in protesting the hijab law.

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Related Tags
Iran ProtestsWomen RightsHijab LawsCivil DisobedienceActivismMassey Ali NejadIran WomenSocial MediaFreedom of ExpressionGlobal AttentionPolitical Repression