If eastern Europeans leave Britain after Brexit, what happens? | Anywhere but Westminster

The Guardian
2 Feb 201708:49

Summary

TLDRThis documentary explores the economic impact of Brexit on a region heavily reliant on EU migrant labor. It follows workers from Eastern Europe who have come to the UK to take on low-wage, temporary jobs, and examines the challenges both employers and workers face in the wake of Brexit. Through interviews with agency workers, business owners, and community leaders, the video highlights the uncertainty surrounding immigration policies, the labor market, and the future of the economy. Amidst tensions about immigration and economic survival, workers express their determination to persevere despite the changing landscape.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The Brexit decision has raised significant uncertainty for workers and businesses, particularly in regions dependent on EU labor.
  • 😀 Temporary agency workers from the EU play a crucial role in the British economy, especially in low-wage and labor-intensive sectors like warehouses and agriculture.
  • 😀 Many EU workers in the UK have settled long-term, built successful lives, and worry less about Brexit compared to British citizens with less job security.
  • 😀 Some EU workers, such as those from Hungary and Bulgaria, express that while wages are low in the UK, the economic situation in their home countries is worse, making them willing to work long hours for modest pay.
  • 😀 Businesses like the one producing plastic packaging rely on temporary workers to function. However, the uncertainty of post-Brexit immigration policies could make this unsustainable.
  • 😀 The Brexit process could force employers to navigate more complex recruitment systems, such as the Tier 2 visa system, which could create delays and limit flexibility in hiring workers on short notice.
  • 😀 Employers face a dilemma between paying higher wages or risking business failure, as the competitive nature of pricing in industries like warehousing makes it difficult to offer higher pay.
  • 😀 British businesses would struggle to survive without EU workers, especially in low-skill sectors, yet the growing resentment toward immigration could be a political obstacle.
  • 😀 Workers in temporary positions, such as those in tea bag factories or food production, face low pay but demonstrate strong work ethic and commitment, often taking on extra responsibilities and long shifts.
  • 😀 There is a widespread sense of uncertainty among workers and business owners alike about the future of the UK's labor market post-Brexit, with many unsure whether they will be able to stay or maintain their current employment.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of the script?

    -The script focuses on the impact of Brexit on the labor market in the UK, particularly on EU migrant workers who fill essential but low-paying jobs in sectors like agriculture, warehouses, and food production. It explores the challenges and uncertainties faced by these workers and their employers in the post-Brexit economy.

  • How does Brexit affect the employment opportunities for migrant workers from the EU?

    -Brexit has introduced uncertainty for migrant workers, particularly around their ability to stay and work in the UK. With changes in immigration policies, such as the introduction of Tier 2 visas, employers now face more complex and costly recruitment processes to hire foreign workers. This has led to concerns about the future availability of labor in certain sectors.

  • What role do agency workers play in the UK economy according to the script?

    -Agency workers, many of whom come from the EU, play a crucial role in the UK economy by filling temporary, low-wage positions in industries like warehousing, food production, and agriculture. These workers often have to navigate uncertain employment conditions, with some facing unpredictable hours and the constant risk of being replaced by other workers.

  • What is the concern of employers like Peter Bužović regarding the future of their businesses post-Brexit?

    -Employers like Peter Bužović are concerned about the new barriers to hiring workers post-Brexit, especially with the introduction of stricter immigration controls. They fear that the additional recruitment processes, such as advertising jobs for 28 days and securing a sponsor license, will make it difficult to quickly fill temporary positions, potentially affecting their businesses' ability to operate efficiently.

  • How do workers from Eastern European countries view their work opportunities in the UK after Brexit?

    -Many workers from Eastern European countries, like Hungary and Bulgaria, acknowledge the difficulties of working in the UK, particularly the low pay and long hours. However, they often view the UK as offering better opportunities than their home countries, where economic conditions are worse. Despite Brexit and the uncertainty it brings, they are determined to continue working in the UK to provide for their families.

  • What challenges do temporary agency workers face in the UK labor market post-Brexit?

    -Temporary agency workers face multiple challenges, including job insecurity, low pay, and unpredictable hours. The uncertainty caused by Brexit has added to these challenges, with many workers unsure about their future in the UK due to changing immigration policies and the reduced availability of work opportunities.

  • What is the perspective of British workers regarding the influx of EU migrant workers?

    -Some British workers express resentment towards EU migrants, believing they are taking jobs away from local workers. However, the script also highlights that these EU workers are often willing to accept jobs with very low wages, such as £5-6 per hour, which many British workers are unwilling to do. This creates a complex social and economic dynamic around labor and immigration.

  • How does the recruitment process change for employers under the new post-Brexit immigration system?

    -Under the new post-Brexit immigration system, employers must navigate a more complex and costly recruitment process. They are required to advertise open positions for a minimum of 28 days, obtain a sponsor license, and ensure that the salary meets minimum thresholds. This system makes it more difficult for businesses to quickly hire temporary workers, particularly for short-term or low-wage positions.

  • What do workers think about the claim that they are taking jobs from local British people?

    -Many migrant workers reject the notion that they are taking jobs from British workers. They argue that they are willing to work long hours in difficult conditions for lower pay, which local workers are often unwilling to do. For these workers, the UK offers better prospects than their home countries, despite the challenges they face.

  • How does the script highlight the tension between the economic need for migrant workers and the social concerns about immigration?

    -The script highlights the tension by showing that while businesses depend on migrant workers to maintain operations, the general public and political discourse around Brexit have focused on reducing immigration. This has created a dichotomy where economic imperatives clash with social concerns, leading to uncertainty and stress for both workers and employers.

Outlines

plate

This section is available to paid users only. Please upgrade to access this part.

Upgrade Now

Mindmap

plate

This section is available to paid users only. Please upgrade to access this part.

Upgrade Now

Keywords

plate

This section is available to paid users only. Please upgrade to access this part.

Upgrade Now

Highlights

plate

This section is available to paid users only. Please upgrade to access this part.

Upgrade Now

Transcripts

plate

This section is available to paid users only. Please upgrade to access this part.

Upgrade Now
Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Related Tags
Brexit ImpactEU WorkersJob MarketImmigrationEconomic UncertaintyWorkplace ChallengesBritish EconomyLabor MarketEastern EuropeTemporary WorkAgency Jobs